Английская Википедия:Ballarat Wildlife Park

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Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Use Australian English Шаблон:Infobox zoo The Ballarat Wildlife Park is a wildlife park in Ballarat, Victoria. Opened in February 1985, it is privately owned by founder Greg Parker and his wife, Julia Leonard. The 10-hectare park holds over 300 animals, including Australian animalsШаблон:Emdashthere are over 100 free-roaming kangaroosШаблон:Emdashand an extensive collection of reptiles. It was once well known for housing Patrick, the common wombat who was the oldest known marsupial in captivity when he died aged around 30 years old in 2017.

History

Since buying his first python when he was ten years old, animal enthusiast Greg Parker had amassed a collection of over 300 reptiles across 50 species. He even got a job at Healesville Sanctuary in the late 1970s. After a year of planning, Parker bought Шаблон:Convert of land in Ballarat, Victoria,[1] where he opened the Ballarat Wildlife Park in February 1985.[2] He incorporated his reptile collection into the wildlife park,[1] while also branching out into mammals. Parker co-owns the park with his wife, Julia Leonard,[3][4] and manages it with his family and a small team of permanent staff.[1]

Park

Certified by the Zoo and Aquarium Association, the 10-hectare Ballarat Wildlife Park is home to around 300 animals and 40 species.[1][3] It is located on the corner of York and Fussell Streets, in Ballarat East.[5] All of the Australian mammals breed each year, and the establishment also breeds its reptiles. The park contains many different exhibits and a cafe. It holds wildlife education talks and "meet-and-greets" with some of the animals can be booked;[3][6] strict guidelines and time limits on handling the animals are in place.[3]

The Ballarat Wildlife Park holds a number of Australian animals.[5] It is home to the largest colony of koalas in captivity in Victoria,[7] which has around 35 members.[8] It has contributed to a number of koala conservation campaigns,[9][10] including fundraisers for planting eucalyptus trees.[7][11] Visitors can feed the over 100 free-roaming kangaroos by purchasing kangaroo feed.[3][8] There are wombats, emus,[8] cassowaries, quokkas,[5] and special enclosures for endangered Australian animals such as Tasmanian devils. It was the first privately-owned park to breed Tasmanian devils on the mainland. The dingoes have their own large enclosure.[3]

The park also contains animals not native to Australia. There are six meerkats.[6] There is a colony of little penguins. The reptile house holds snakes, lizards and frogs.[2] The park also has a Komodo dragon.[5] It has a special enclosure for the tree-kangaroos.[3] Шаблон:Hidden begin Шаблон:Div col

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Notable animals

Crunch is a five-metre-long saltwater crocodile which arrived at the park in December 2013.[1] Originally captured from the Lockhart River, he and a female crocodile named Bella were brought to the park as a replacement for Gator, his deceased predecessor.[12][13]

Patrick the Wombat

The Ballarat Wildlife Park was once well known for housing the common wombat Patrick, who holds the record for the oldest known common wombat in captivity.[14][15] Nicknamed "Paddy Cake",[16] he was also the heaviest known wombat; he weighed Шаблон:Convert when he was 29 years old.[17]

In 1989, an injured Patrick was taken from the pouch of his dying mother, who had been hit by a car. He lacked the typical aggression of wombats.[18] Attempts to release him into the wild only resulted in him being attacked by wild wombats,[19] and so the wildlife park instead acquired a permit to house him. He became one of Ballarat's most popular attractions,[18] riding around in a wheelbarrow when his enclosure was being cleaned.[20][21]

In 2013, Patrick became popular online through a Reddit post. He amassed over 55,000 Facebook followers and got his own website. In 2014, CNN's Rachel Barth named him the third-greatest city mascot in the world, writing that he has been visited by celebrities such as Nicolas Cage, Kirstie Alley and Kim Cattrall. He also visited Parliament House.[18][22][23][24] Patrick received further media attention after the park created a promotional Tinder account for him.[25][26][27] Patrick died on 18 April 2017, aged at least 30 years and 200 days,[28] euthanized after a sudden decline in health.[29] He died a virgin.[30][31][32] He was listed in Guinness World Records as the "Oldest marsupial in captivity ever".[28]

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Zoos of Victoria