The Bank of Danzig was created under the conditions of the stabilization loan coordinated by the Economic and Financial Organization of the League of Nations in 1923–1024, based on the successful precedent of Austria a year earlier. It was established on Шаблон:Date with a capital of 7.5 million guilders, after the Reichsbank had ceased operations in the Free City on Шаблон:Date. Its investors were private businesspeople and companies, including a consortium of Polish banks.[1]Шаблон:Rp It soon started operations on Шаблон:Date. It issued the Danzig gulden, which replaced the Reichsmark which had been devalued by hyperinflation.
The bank's first Governor was Konrad Meissner, then Walter Bredow, then Шаблон:Ill from 1933.[2]Шаблон:Rp The chairman of the supervisory board was Шаблон:Ill, and after the latter's death in 1929, Шаблон:Ill.
After the annexation of Danzig by the German Reich, the Reichsmark was introduced in Danzig and the Bank of Danzig was liquidated. The bank's gold holdings, which served as currency cover, were mainly stored at the Bank of England in London. With the Nazi invasion of Poland, these assets were confiscated by the British government and in 1976 handed over to Poland, which had annexed Danzig in 1945.[3] The bank's building again served as a branch of the Reichsbank from 1939 to 1945, when it was badly damaged by wartime bombing. After 1945 it has been used by the National Bank of Poland.
