Английская Википедия:Barcelona Metro line 3

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Line 3, currently known as Zona Universitària – Trinitat Nova, coloured green and often simply referred to as Línia verda ("Green line"), is a metro line in Barcelona operated by TMB, and therefore part of the fare-integrated ATM transport network of the urban region. This V-shaped line is the result of the junction of two related lines: the original L3 and L3B, in 1982. The central section of L3 has the city's oldest metro stations, built in the mid-1920s, with additions almost every decade since then. All of L3 stations are underground.

Its termini as of 2021 are Zona Universitària, which serves the University of Barcelona campus located in the western end Avinguda Diagonal in the Les Corts district, and Trinitat Nova in Nou Barris. There are plans for it to be extended from Trinitat Nova to Trinitat Vella, for connection with Line 1, and also from Zona Universitària to nearby suburbs in the comarca of Baix Llobregat.

Overview

Шаблон:Unreferenced section Line L3 is the oldest line in the metro network, having opened in 1924 under the name Gran Metro de Barcelona with the occasion of the 1927 World Fair, joining Plaça Lesseps with Plaça Catalunya, the latter becoming the central underground station in the city and a terminus of both metro lines. It was operated by now defunct Compañía del Gran Metro de Barcelona (GMB). Nowadays it covers a V-shaped area between the west end of Avinguda Diagonal (Zona Universitària) and Canyelles as a result of the integration of the original L3 and a subsidiary line called L3B or L3bis which appeared in 1975 joining Drassanes with Zona Universitària, and which became part of a larger L3 in 1982 when the infrastructures of both joined and they became fare-integrated. A section of the original L3 disappeared as plans to extend it in that direction would have required too much effort and the construction of L4 provided coverage for the line. These former stations of L3 remain unused.

Chronology

Файл:Metro Barcelona Lesseps Station.jpg

Lesseps station

• 1924 – Catalunya-Lesseps section opened.
• 1925 – Fontana station opened. Catalunya-Liceu section opened.
• 1926 – Passeig de Gràcia-Jaume I section opened.
• 1934 – Jaume I-Correos section opened.
• 1946 – Liceu-Fernando section opened.
• 1968 – Fernando-Drassanes section opened.
• 1970 – Drassanes-Paral·lel section opened.
• 1972 – Passeig de Gràcia-Correos section closed.
• 1975 – Paral·lel-Zona Universitària section opened (as L3B).
• 1982 – L3B integrated into L3.
• 1985 – Lesseps-Montbau section opened.
• 2001 – Montbau-Canyelles section opened.
• 2008 – Canyelles-Trinitat Nova section opened.

Current stations

Файл:Espanya Line3.jpg

Espanya station.

District	Station	Opened	Connections
Les Corts	Шаблон:Stn Шаблон:Access icon	1975	Trambaix: T1, T2, T3
	Шаблон:Stn Шаблон:Access icon	1975	Trambaix: T1, T2, T3
	Шаблон:Stn Шаблон:Access icon	1975	Trambaix: T1, T2, T3
	Les Corts Шаблон:Access icon	1975
	Plaça del Centre Шаблон:Access icon	1975
Sants-Montjuïc	Sants Estació Шаблон:Access icon	1975	Renfe Operadora: AVE, Alvia, Euromed, Alaris, Talgo, TGV, Trenhotel (at Шаблон:Rws) Renfe Media Distancia: R11, R12, R13, R14, R15, R16, 34 (at Barcelona Sants) Rodalies de Catalunya: R1, R2, R2 Nord, R2 Sud, R3, R4, RG1 (at Barcelona Sants) Barcelona Metro: L5
	Tarragona Шаблон:Access icon	1975
	Шаблон:Stn Шаблон:Access icon	1975	Barcelona Metro: L1 FGC: L8, S3, S4, S8, S9, R5, R50, R6, R60
	Poble Sec Шаблон:Access icon	1975
	Paral·lel Шаблон:Access icon	1970	Barcelona Metro: L2, Funicular de Montjuïc
Ciutat Vella	Drassanes Шаблон:Access icon	1968
	Liceu Шаблон:Access icon	1925
Eixample	Шаблон:Stn Шаблон:Access icon	1924	Renfe Media Distancia: R12 Rodalies de Catalunya: R1, R3, R4, RG1 FGC: L6, L7, S1, S2, S5, S6, S7 Barcelona Metro: L1
	Шаблон:Stn Шаблон:Access icon	1924	Renfe Media Distancia: R11, R13, R14, R15, R16 Rodalies de Catalunya: R2, R2 Nord, R2 Sud Barcelona Metro: L2, L4
	Diagonal	1924	Barcelona Metro: L5 FGC: L6, L7, S1, S2, S5, S6, S7 (at Provença)
Gràcia	Fontana Шаблон:Access icon	1924
	Lesseps Шаблон:Access icon	1924
	Vallcarca Шаблон:Access icon	1985
	Penitents Шаблон:Access icon	1985
Horta-Guinardó	Vall d'Hebron Шаблон:Access icon	1985	Barcelona Metro: L5
	Montbau Шаблон:Access icon	1985
	Mundet Шаблон:Access icon	2001
	Valldaura Шаблон:Access icon	2001
Nou Barris	Canyelles Шаблон:Access icon	2001
	Roquetes Шаблон:Access icon	2008
	Trinitat Nova Шаблон:Access icon	2008	Barcelona Metro: L4, L11

Former stations

Файл:L3 Metro Barcelona (1924-1934).svg

Original stations, 1924–1934.

• Fernando
• Banco (nowadays would be on L4)
• Correos (nowadays would be on L4)

External links

• Шаблон:Commons category-inline