Английская Википедия:Barney Ross

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use mdy dates Шаблон:Infobox boxer

Barney Ross (born Dov-Ber "Beryl" David Rosofsky; December 23, 1909 – January 17, 1967) was an American professional boxer. Ross became a world champion in three weight divisions and was a decorated veteran of World War II.[1] In his time, he was known as the Pride of the Ghetto.[2][3][4][5][6]

Early life

Dov-Ber (or Beryl)[7] Rosofsky was born in New York City to Isidore "Itchik" Rosofsky and Sarah Epstein Rosofsky. His father was a Talmudic scholar who had emigrated to America from his native Brest-Litovsk after barely surviving a pogrom. The family then moved from New York to Chicago. Isidore became a rabbi and owner of a small vegetable shop in Chicago's Maxwell Street neighborhood, a vibrant Jewish ghetto akin to the New York's Lower East Side of the 1920s and '30s. Dov-Ber was being raised to follow in his footsteps.

The young Rasofsky grew up on Chicago's mean streets, ultimately ignoring his father's desire for him to become a rabbi and his admonition that Jews do not resort to violence. Шаблон:"'Let the goyim be the fighters,Шаблон:'" Ross later recalled being told by his father. Шаблон:"'The trombeniks, the murderers—we are the scholars.Шаблон:'" Ross's ambition in life was to become a Jewish teacher and a Talmudic scholar, but his life was changed forever when his father was shot dead resisting a robbery at his small grocery.[8] Prostrate from grief, his mother Sarah suffered a nervous breakdown and his younger siblings—Ida, Sam and George—were placed in an orphanage or farmed out to other members of the extended family. Dov was left to his own devices at the age of 14.

As recounted in Barney Ross: The Life of a Jewish Fighter, by Ross biographer Douglas Century, in the wake of the tragedy, Dov became vindictive towards everything and turned his back on the orthodox religion of his father. He began running around with local toughs (including another wayward Jewish ghetto kid, the future Jack Ruby), developing into a street brawler, thief and money runner; he was even employed by Al Capone. Dov's goal was to earn enough money to buy a home so that he could reunite his family. He saw boxing as that vehicle and began training with his friend Ruby.

Boxing career

Файл:Barney Ross.jpg
Barney Ross

After winning amateur bouts, Dov would pawn the awards—like watches—and set the money aside for his family. There is speculation that Capone bought up tickets to his early fights, knowing some of that money would be funneled to Dov. Plagued by his father's death and feeling an obligation not to sully his name, Dov Rosofsky took the new name "Barney Ross." The name change was also part of a larger trend by Jews to assimilate in the U.S. by taking American-sounding names. Strong, fast and possessed of a powerful will, Ross was soon an Intercity Golden Gloves[1][9] and Chicago Golden Gloves champion[1][10] in 1929 at the age of 19 and went on to dominate the lighter divisions as a pro.

At a time—the late 1920s and '30s—when rising Nazi leader Adolf Hitler was using propaganda to spread his virulently anti-Jewish philosophy, Ross was seen by American Jews as one of their greatest advocates. He represented the concept of Jews finally fighting back. Idolized and respected by all Americans, Ross showed that Jews could thrive in their new country. He made his stand against Hitler and Nazi Germany a public one. He knew that by winning boxing matches, he was displaying a new kind of strength for Jews. He also understood that Americans loved their sports heroes and if Jews wanted to be embraced in the U.S. they would have to assume such places in society. Though Ross had lost faith in religion, he openly embraced his role as a leader of his people.

Ross is unique in boxing as one of its few triple division champions—lightweight, light welterweight and welterweight. He was never knocked out in 81 fights and held his title against some of the best competition in the history of the sport. Ross defeated great Hall-of-Fame champions like Jimmy McLarnin and Tony Canzoneri in epic battles that drew crowds of more than 50,000.

His first paid fight was on September 1, 1929, when he beat Ramon Lugo by a decision in six rounds. After ten wins in a row, he lost for the first time, to Carlos García, on a decision in ten.

Over the next 35 bouts, his record was 32–1–2, including a win over former world champion Battling Battalino and one over Babe Ruth (not the baseball player). Another bout included former world champion Cameron Welter. On March 26, 1933, Ross had his first world title bout when he faced world lightweight and light welterweight champion and fellow three-division world champion Tony Canzoneri in Chicago. In one night, Ross became a two-division world champion when he beat Canzoneri by decision in ten rounds.[11] Ross also campaigned heavily in the city of Chicago prior to the fight. After two more wins, including a knockout in six rounds over Johnny Farr, Ross and Canzoneri boxed again, with Ross winning again by decision, but this time in 15.

Ross was known as a smart fighter with great stamina. He retained his title by decision against Sammy Fuller to finish 1933 and against Peter Nebo to begin 1934. Then he defended against former world champion Frankie Klick, against whom he drew in ten. Then came the first of three bouts versus Jimmy McLarnin. Ross vacated the light welterweight title to go after McLarnin's welterweight title and won by a 15-round decision, his third world championship. However, in a rematch a few weeks later, McLarnin beat Ross by a decision and recovered the title. After that, Ross went back down to light welterweight and reclaimed his title with a 12-round decision over Bobby Pacho. After beating Klick and Henry Woods by decision to retain that title, he went back up in weight for his third and last fight with McLarnin; he recovered the welterweight title by outpointing McLarnin again over 15 rounds. He won 16 bouts in a row after that, including three over future world middleweight champion Ceferino Garcia and one against Al Manfredo. His only two defenses, however, over that stretch were against Garcia and against Izzy Jannazzo, on points in 15 rounds.

In his last fight, Ross defended his title on May 31, 1938, against fellow three-division world champion Henry Armstrong, who beat him by a decision in 15. Although Armstrong pounded Ross inexorably and his trainers begged him to let them stop the fight, Ross refused to stop or go down. Barney Ross had never been knocked out in his career[8] and was determined to leave the ring on his feet. Some boxing experts view Ross's performance against Armstrong as one of the most courageous in history. Some believe that Ross's will to survive every tough fight on his feet had to do with his understanding of his symbolic importance to Jews. That is, Jews would not only fight back, but they would not go down.

Ross retired with a record of 72 wins, 4 losses, 3 draws and two no decisions (Newspaper Decisions: 2–0–0), with 22 wins by knockout. He was ranked #21 on Ring MagazineШаблон:'s list of the 80 Best Fighters of the Last 80 Years.

World War II

In retirement in his early thirties, Ross enlisted in the United States Marine Corps in April 1942 to fight in World War II. The Marines wanted to keep him stateside and use his celebrity status to boost morale. Most of the athletes of the era, like heavyweight champion Jack Dempsey, had ceremonial roles in the military, but Ross insisted on fighting for his country.

Before he was to go overseas, Ross physically assaulted a non-commissioned officer who had made an anti-Semitic remark. He was to be court martialed at the Marine Corps Recruit Depot, San Diego. The other board members wanted to throw the book at Ross, but Captain Berthol E. Davis, who was also Jewish and knew of Ross's achievements, convinced the rest of the board to allow Ross to go overseas and avoid punishment. So, he was sent to the Pacific theater.

He served with B Company, 1st Battalion, 8th Marines during the Battle of Guadalcanal in the South Pacific. One night, he and three other comrades were trapped under enemy fire. All four were wounded; Ross was the only one able to fight. Ross gathered his comrades' rifles and grenades and single-handedly fought nearly two dozen Japanese soldiers over an entire night, killing them all by morning. Two of the Marines died, but he carried the third on his shoulders to safety; the other man weighed 230 lb (104 kg) compared to Ross' 140 lb (64 kg).

Ross was awarded America's third highest military honor, the Silver Star,[1] as well as a Presidential Citation.[12] As one of America's greatest "celebrity" war heroes, he was honored by President Roosevelt in a Rose Garden ceremony. He was also awarded the Edward J. Neil Trophy as "the outstanding boxer of 1942" by the Boxing Writers Association of New York.[12]

During his time in Guadalcanal, Ross began a lifelong friendship with the Catholic priest Frederic Gehring, a wartime chaplain who wrote regular correspondences for Reader's Digest magazine. Gehring considered Ross a national treasure who defied logic when it came to bravery and the defense of principle. Ross was the only person on Guadacanal capable of playing the temperamental pipe organ kept there. On Christmas Eve, before he and his fellow Marines were to go into battle, Gehring asked Ross to learn "Silent Night" and other Christmas songs for the troops. After Ross had played them, Gehring asked him to play a Jewish song. Ross played "My Yiddishe Momma," about a child's love for his self-sacrificing mother. Many of the Marines knew the melody of the song from Ross's boxing days, when it was played when he entered the ring. When the Marines heard Ross play the song, newspaper reports say, they were all in tears.Шаблон:Cn

Drug addiction and recovery

During his recovery at the hospital from his wounds suffered at Guadalcanal, Ross developed a dependency on the morphine he was administered for pain. Back in the states, the morphine was replaced with street heroin. His drug habit became so severe that he would sometimes spend $500 a day on the drug. Ross went to a recovery center and overcame his addiction. He gave lectures to high school students about the dangers of drug addiction. His struggle against morphine addiction is the subject of the 1957 film Monkey on My Back.

Final days

Ross spent his last days using his celebrity status in promotional work for casinos and other businesses. He remained with his second wife, Cathy Howlett, although they never had children. He was happy he reached the two goals he had set: reunite his family and become a world champion in boxing. He wrote an autobiography titled No Man Stands Alone.

He also remained loyal to his friend Jack Ruby and testified as a character witness on Ruby's behalf at his trial for killing Lee Harvey Oswald, who was under arrest for the shooting death of Dallas patrolman, J.D. Tippit.

Ross died in his hometown Chicago of throat cancer at the age of 57.

His relatives include Yuri Rasovsky, Solomon Rosowsky and Baruch Leib Rosowsky.

Honors

Ross was inducted into the International Boxing Hall of Fame, the World Boxing Hall of Fame, the Chicagoland Sports Hall of Fame, the International Jewish Sports Hall of Fame[13] and the National Jewish Sports Hall of Fame in 1997.[14] He was inducted into the Marine Corps Sports Hall of Fame in the Class of 2006.[15]

The Aleph Zadik Aleph chapter located in Chicago's south suburbs (primarily in Flossmoor, Homewood, and Olympia Fields), is named in his honor.

Professional boxing record

All information in this section is derived from BoxRec,[16] unless otherwise stated.

Official record

Шаблон:BoxingRecordSummary All newspaper decisions are officially regarded as “no decision” bouts and are not counted in the win/loss/draw column.

Шаблон:Abbr Result Record Opponent Type Round Date Location Notes
81 Шаблон:No2Loss 72–4–3 Шаблон:Small Henry Armstrong UD 15 May 31, 1938 Шаблон:Small Шаблон:Small
80 Шаблон:Yes2Win 72–3–3 Шаблон:Small Bobby Venner TKO 7 (10) Apr 25, 1938 Шаблон:Small
79 Шаблон:Yes2Win 71–3–3 Шаблон:Small Henry Schaft TKO 4 (10) Apr 4, 1938 Шаблон:Small
78 Шаблон:Yes2Win 70–3–3 Шаблон:Small Ceferino Garcia UD 15 Sep 23, 1937 Шаблон:Small Шаблон:Small
77 Win 69–3–3 Шаблон:Small Al Manfredo NWS 10 Aug 19, 1937 Шаблон:Small
76 Шаблон:Yes2Win 69–3–3 Шаблон:Small Jackie Burke KO 5 (10) Jun 27, 1937 Шаблон:Small
75 Шаблон:Yes2Win 68–3–3 Шаблон:Small Chuck Woods KO 4 (10) Jun 17, 1937 Шаблон:Small
74 Шаблон:Yes2Win 67–3–3 Шаблон:Small Al Manfredo PTS 10 Jan 29, 1937 Шаблон:Small
73 Шаблон:Yes2Win 66–3–3 Шаблон:Small Izzy Jannazzo UD 15 Nov 27, 1936 Шаблон:Small Шаблон:Small
72 Шаблон:Yes2Win 65–3–3 Шаблон:Small Phil Furr UD 10 Jul 22, 1936 Шаблон:Small
71 Шаблон:Yes2Win 64–3–3 Шаблон:Small Morrie Sherman KO 2 (10) Jun 22, 1936 Шаблон:Small
70 Шаблон:Yes2Win 63–3–3 Шаблон:Small Laddie Tonielli TKO 5 (10) Jun 10, 1936 Шаблон:Small
69 Шаблон:Yes2Win 62–3–3 Шаблон:Small Chuck Woods TKO 5 (10) May 1, 1936 Шаблон:Small
68 Шаблон:Yes2Win 61–3–3 Шаблон:Small Gordon Wallace MD 10 Mar 11, 1936 Шаблон:Small
67 Шаблон:Yes2Win 60–3–3 Шаблон:Small Lou Halper TKO 8 (10) Jan 27, 1936 Шаблон:Small
66 Шаблон:Yes2Win 59–3–3 Шаблон:Small Ceferino Garcia UD 10 Nov 29, 1935 Шаблон:Small
65 Шаблон:Yes2Win 58–3–3 Шаблон:Small Ceferino Garcia PTS 10 Sep 13, 1935 Шаблон:Small
64 Шаблон:Yes2Win 57–3–3 Шаблон:Small Baby Joe Gans KO 2 (10) Sep 6, 1935 Шаблон:Small
63 Шаблон:Yes2Win 56–3–3 Шаблон:Small Jimmy McLarnin UD 15 May 28, 1935 Шаблон:Small Шаблон:Small
62 Шаблон:Yes2Win 55–3–3 Шаблон:Small Henry Woods UD 12 Apr 9, 1935 Шаблон:Small Шаблон:Small
61 Шаблон:Yes2Win 54–3–3 Шаблон:Small Frankie Klick UD 10 Jan 28, 1935 Шаблон:Small Шаблон:Small
60 Шаблон:Yes2Win 53–3–3 Шаблон:Small Bobby Pacho PTS 12 Dec 10, 1934 Шаблон:Small Шаблон:Small
59 Шаблон:No2Loss 52–3–3 Шаблон:Small Jimmy McLarnin SD 15 Sep 17, 1934 Шаблон:Small Шаблон:Small
58 Шаблон:Yes2Win 52–2–3 Шаблон:Small Jimmy McLarnin SD 15 May 28, 1934 Шаблон:Small Шаблон:Small
57 Шаблон:Yes2Win 51–2–3 Шаблон:Small Bobby Pacho PTS 10 Mar 27, 1934 Шаблон:Small
56 Шаблон:Yes2Win 50–2–3 Шаблон:Small Kid Moro PTS 10 Mar 14, 1934 Шаблон:Small Шаблон:Small
55 Шаблон:DrawDraw 49–2–3 Шаблон:Small Frankie Klick PTS 10 Mar 5, 1934 Шаблон:Small Шаблон:Small
54 Шаблон:Yes2Win 49–2–2 Шаблон:Small Pete Nebo PTS 12 Feb 7, 1934 Шаблон:Small Шаблон:Small
53 Шаблон:Yes2Win 48–2–2 Шаблон:Small Billy Petrolle UD 10 Jan 24, 1934 Шаблон:Small
52 Шаблон:Yes2Win 47–2–2 Шаблон:Small Sammy Fuller MD 10 Nov 17, 1933 Шаблон:Small Шаблон:Small
51 Шаблон:Yes2Win 46–2–2 Шаблон:Small Tony Canzoneri SD 15 Sep 12, 1933 Шаблон:Small Шаблон:Small
50 Шаблон:Yes2Win 45–2–2 Шаблон:Small Johnny Farr TKO 6 (10) Jul 26, 1933 Шаблон:Small Шаблон:Small
49 Шаблон:Yes2Win 44–2–2 Шаблон:Small Tony Canzoneri MD 10 Jun 23, 1933 Шаблон:Small Шаблон:Small
48 Шаблон:Yes2Win 43–2–2 Шаблон:Small Joe Ghnouly PTS 10 May 3, 1933 Шаблон:Small
47 Шаблон:Yes2Win 42–2–2 Шаблон:Small Billy Petrolle UD 10 Mar 22, 1933 Шаблон:Small
46 Шаблон:Yes2Win 41–2–2 Шаблон:Small Tommy Grogan PTS 10 Feb 22, 1933 Шаблон:Small
45 Шаблон:Yes2Win 40–2–2 Шаблон:Small Johnny Datto KO 2 (10) Jan 30, 1933 Шаблон:Small
44 Шаблон:Yes2Win 39–2–2 Шаблон:Small Johnny Farr PTS 10 Nov 25, 1932 Шаблон:Small
43 Шаблон:Yes2Win 38–2–2 Шаблон:Small Goldie Hess PTS 10 Nov 11, 1932 Шаблон:Small
42 Шаблон:Yes2Win 37–2–2 Шаблон:Small Battling Battalino UD 10 Oct 21, 1932 Шаблон:Small
41 Шаблон:Yes2Win 36–2–2 Шаблон:Small Frankie Petrolle KO 2 (10) Sep 15, 1932 Шаблон:Small
40 Шаблон:Yes2Win 35–2–2 Шаблон:Small Ray Miller UD 10 Aug 26, 1932 Шаблон:Small
39 Шаблон:Yes2Win 34–2–2 Шаблон:Small Henry Perlick TKO 3 (8) Jul 28, 1932 Шаблон:Small
38 Шаблон:Yes2Win 33–2–2 Шаблон:Small Dick Sisk TKO 6 (8) May 20, 1932 Шаблон:Small
37 Шаблон:Yes2Win 32–2–2 Шаблон:Small Frankie Hughes PTS 10 Apr 5, 1932 Шаблон:Small
36 Шаблон:Yes2Win 31–2–2 Шаблон:Small Nick Ellenwood PTS 10 Mar 2, 1932 Шаблон:Small
35 Шаблон:Yes2Win 30–2–2 Шаблон:Small Billy Gladstone PTS 6 Feb 18, 1932 Шаблон:Small
34 Шаблон:Yes2Win 29–2–2 Шаблон:Small Micky O'Neill PTS 6 Feb 8, 1932 Шаблон:Small
33 Шаблон:Yes2Win 28–2–2 Шаблон:Small Jimmy Lundy PTS 8 Nov 18, 1931 Шаблон:Small
32 Шаблон:Yes2Win 27–2–2 Шаблон:Small Young Terry PTS 8 Nov 13, 1931 Шаблон:Small
31 Шаблон:Yes2Win 26–2–2 Шаблон:Small Lou Jallos PTS 8 Nov 4, 1931 Шаблон:Small
30 Шаблон:Yes2Win 25–2–2 Шаблон:Small Glen Gamp PTS 10 Oct 2, 1931 Шаблон:Small
29 Шаблон:Yes2Win 24–2–2 Шаблон:Small Jimmy Alvarado PTS 8 Jul 30, 1931 Шаблон:Small
28 Шаблон:Yes2Win 23–2–2 Шаблон:Small Babe Ruth TKO 4 (10) Jul 15, 1931 Шаблон:Small
27 Шаблон:Yes2Win 22–2–2 Шаблон:Small Billy Shaw PTS 8 May 13, 1931 Шаблон:Small
26 Шаблон:Yes2Win 21–2–2 Шаблон:Small Jackie Dugan KO 2 (8) May 1, 1931 Шаблон:Small
25 Шаблон:Yes2Win 20–2–2 Шаблон:Small Lud Abella TKO 2 (6) Apr 24, 1931 Шаблон:Small
24 Шаблон:Yes2Win 19–2–2 Шаблон:Small Midget Mike O'Dowd PTS 8 Apr 8, 1931 Шаблон:Small
23 Шаблон:No2Loss 18–2–2 Шаблон:Small Roger Bernard PTS 8 Mar 27, 1931 Шаблон:Small
22 Шаблон:Yes2Win 18–1–2 Шаблон:Small Jackie Davis PTS 6 Mar 20, 1931 Шаблон:Small
21 Шаблон:Yes2Win 17–1–2 Шаблон:Small Young Terry UD 10 Feb 20, 1931 Шаблон:Small
20 Шаблон:Yes2Win 16–1–2 Шаблон:Small Henry Falegano PTS 8 Jan 14, 1931 Шаблон:Small
19 Шаблон:DrawDraw 15–1–2 Шаблон:Small Harry Dublinsky PTS 8 Nov 21, 1930 Шаблон:Small
18 Шаблон:Yes2Win 15–1–1 Шаблон:Small Petey Mack KO 1 (8) Nov 6, 1930 Шаблон:Small
17 Шаблон:Yes2Win 14–1–1 Шаблон:Small Sammy Binder KO 2 (6) Oct 14, 1930 Шаблон:Small
16 Шаблон:DrawDraw 13–1–1 Шаблон:Small Young Terry PTS 8 Sep 19, 1930 Шаблон:Small
15 Шаблон:Yes2Win 13–1 Шаблон:Small Luis Perez KO 1 (6) Aug 2, 1930 Шаблон:Small
14 Шаблон:Yes2Win 12–1 Шаблон:Small Eddie Koppy PTS 6 Jul 1, 1930 Шаблон:Small
13 Шаблон:Yes2Win 11–1 Шаблон:Small Mickey Genaro PTS 6 Apr 25, 1930 Шаблон:Small
12 Шаблон:No2Loss 10–1 Шаблон:Small Carlos Garcia PTS 6 Apr 21, 1930 Шаблон:Small
11 Шаблон:Yes2Win 10–0 Шаблон:Small Eddie Bojack TKO 2 (4) Apr 8, 1930 Шаблон:Small
10 Win 9–0 Шаблон:Small Jackie Davis NWS 4 Mar 3, 1930 Шаблон:Small
9 Шаблон:Yes2Win 9–0 Jiro Kumagai PTS 4 Feb 24, 1930 Шаблон:Small
8 Шаблон:Yes2Win 8–0 Johnny Andrews PTS 4 Jan 24, 1930 Шаблон:Small
7 Шаблон:Yes2Win 7–0 Louis New PTS 6 Jan 10, 1930 Шаблон:Small
6 Шаблон:Yes2Win 6–0 Al DeRose PTS 6 Dec 5, 1929 Шаблон:Small
5 Шаблон:Yes2Win 5–0 Joey Barth PTS 5 Nov 29, 1929 Шаблон:Small
4 Шаблон:Yes2Win 4–0 Virgil Tobin KO 2 (4) Oct 21, 1929 Шаблон:Small
3 Шаблон:Yes2Win 3–0 Joe Borola PTS 6 Oct 12, 1929 Шаблон:Small
2 Шаблон:Yes2Win 2–0 Joe Borola PTS 6 Sep 14, 1929 Шаблон:Small
1 Шаблон:Yes2Win 1–0 Ramon Lugo PTS 6 Aug 31, 1929 Шаблон:Small

Unofficial record

Шаблон:BoxingRecordSummary Record with the inclusion of newspaper decisions in the win/loss/draw column.

Шаблон:Abbr Result Record Opponent Type Round Date Location Notes
81 Шаблон:No2Loss 74–4–3 Henry Armstrong UD 15 May 31, 1938 Шаблон:Small Шаблон:Small
80 Шаблон:Yes2Win 74–3–3 Bobby Venner TKO 7 (10) Apr 25, 1938 Шаблон:Small
79 Шаблон:Yes2Win 73–3–3 Henry Schaft TKO 4 (10) Apr 4, 1938 Шаблон:Small
78 Шаблон:Yes2Win 72–3–3 Ceferino Garcia UD 15 Sep 23, 1937 Шаблон:Small Шаблон:Small
77 Шаблон:Yes2Win 71–3–3 Al Manfredo NWS 10 Aug 19, 1937 Шаблон:Small
76 Шаблон:Yes2Win 70–3–3 Jackie Burke KO 5 (10) Jun 27, 1937 Шаблон:Small
75 Шаблон:Yes2Win 69–3–3 Chuck Woods KO 4 (10) Jun 17, 1937 Шаблон:Small
74 Шаблон:Yes2Win 68–3–3 Al Manfredo PTS 10 Jan 29, 1937 Шаблон:Small
73 Шаблон:Yes2Win 67–3–3 Izzy Jannazzo UD 15 Nov 27, 1936 Шаблон:Small Шаблон:Small
72 Шаблон:Yes2Win 66–3–3 Phil Furr UD 10 Jul 22, 1936 Шаблон:Small
71 Шаблон:Yes2Win 65–3–3 Morrie Sherman KO 2 (10) Jun 22, 1936 Шаблон:Small
70 Шаблон:Yes2Win 64–3–3 Laddie Tonielli TKO 5 (10) Jun 10, 1936 Шаблон:Small
69 Шаблон:Yes2Win 63–3–3 Chuck Woods TKO 5 (10) May 1, 1936 Шаблон:Small
68 Шаблон:Yes2Win 62–3–3 Gordon Wallace MD 10 Mar 11, 1936 Шаблон:Small
67 Шаблон:Yes2Win 61–3–3 Lou Halper TKO 8 (10) Jan 27, 1936 Шаблон:Small
66 Шаблон:Yes2Win 60–3–3 Ceferino Garcia UD 10 Nov 29, 1935 Шаблон:Small
65 Шаблон:Yes2Win 59–3–3 Ceferino Garcia PTS 10 Sep 13, 1935 Шаблон:Small
64 Шаблон:Yes2Win 58–3–3 Baby Joe Gans KO 2 (10) Sep 6, 1935 Шаблон:Small
63 Шаблон:Yes2Win 57–3–3 Jimmy McLarnin UD 15 May 28, 1935 Шаблон:Small Шаблон:Small
62 Шаблон:Yes2Win 56–3–3 Henry Woods UD 12 Apr 9, 1935 Шаблон:Small Шаблон:Small
61 Шаблон:Yes2Win 55–3–3 Frankie Klick UD 10 Jan 28, 1935 Шаблон:Small Шаблон:Small
60 Шаблон:Yes2Win 54–3–3 Bobby Pacho PTS 12 Dec 10, 1934 Шаблон:Small Шаблон:Small
59 Шаблон:No2Loss 53–3–3 Jimmy McLarnin SD 15 Sep 17, 1934 Шаблон:Small Шаблон:Small
58 Шаблон:Yes2Win 53–2–3 Jimmy McLarnin SD 15 May 28, 1934 Шаблон:Small Шаблон:Small
57 Шаблон:Yes2Win 52–2–3 Bobby Pacho PTS 10 Mar 27, 1934 Шаблон:Small
56 Шаблон:Yes2Win 51–2–3 Kid Moro PTS 10 Mar 14, 1934 Шаблон:Small Шаблон:Small
55 Шаблон:DrawDraw 50–2–3 Frankie Klick PTS 10 Mar 5, 1934 Шаблон:Small Шаблон:Small
54 Шаблон:Yes2Win 50–2–2 Pete Nebo PTS 12 Feb 7, 1934 Шаблон:Small Шаблон:Small
53 Шаблон:Yes2Win 49–2–2 Billy Petrolle UD 10 Jan 24, 1934 Шаблон:Small
52 Шаблон:Yes2Win 48–2–2 Sammy Fuller MD 10 Nov 17, 1933 Шаблон:Small Шаблон:Small
51 Шаблон:Yes2Win 47–2–2 Tony Canzoneri SD 15 Sep 12, 1933 Шаблон:Small Шаблон:Small
50 Шаблон:Yes2Win 46–2–2 Johnny Farr TKO 6 (10) Jul 26, 1933 Шаблон:Small Шаблон:Small
49 Шаблон:Yes2Win 45–2–2 Tony Canzoneri MD 10 Jun 23, 1933 Шаблон:Small Шаблон:Small
48 Шаблон:Yes2Win 44–2–2 Joe Ghnouly PTS 10 May 3, 1933 Шаблон:Small
47 Шаблон:Yes2Win 43–2–2 Billy Petrolle UD 10 Mar 22, 1933 Шаблон:Small
46 Шаблон:Yes2Win 42–2–2 Tommy Grogan PTS 10 Feb 22, 1933 Шаблон:Small
45 Шаблон:Yes2Win 41–2–2 Johnny Datto KO 2 (10) Jan 30, 1933 Шаблон:Small
44 Шаблон:Yes2Win 40–2–2 Johnny Farr PTS 10 Nov 25, 1932 Шаблон:Small
43 Шаблон:Yes2Win 39–2–2 Goldie Hess PTS 10 Nov 11, 1932 Шаблон:Small
42 Шаблон:Yes2Win 38–2–2 Battling Battalino UD 10 Oct 21, 1932 Шаблон:Small
41 Шаблон:Yes2Win 37–2–2 Frankie Petrolle KO 2 (10) Sep 15, 1932 Шаблон:Small
40 Шаблон:Yes2Win 36–2–2 Ray Miller UD 10 Aug 26, 1932 Шаблон:Small
39 Шаблон:Yes2Win 35–2–2 Henry Perlick TKO 3 (8) Jul 28, 1932 Шаблон:Small
38 Шаблон:Yes2Win 34–2–2 Dick Sisk TKO 6 (8) May 20, 1932 Шаблон:Small
37 Шаблон:Yes2Win 33–2–2 Frankie Hughes PTS 10 Apr 5, 1932 Шаблон:Small
36 Шаблон:Yes2Win 32–2–2 Nick Ellenwood PTS 10 Mar 2, 1932 Шаблон:Small
35 Шаблон:Yes2Win 31–2–2 Billy Gladstone PTS 6 Feb 18, 1932 Шаблон:Small
34 Шаблон:Yes2Win 30–2–2 Micky O'Neill PTS 6 Feb 8, 1932 Шаблон:Small
33 Шаблон:Yes2Win 29–2–2 Jimmy Lundy PTS 8 Nov 18, 1931 Шаблон:Small
32 Шаблон:Yes2Win 28–2–2 Young Terry PTS 8 Nov 13, 1931 Шаблон:Small
31 Шаблон:Yes2Win 27–2–2 Lou Jallos PTS 8 Nov 4, 1931 Шаблон:Small
30 Шаблон:Yes2Win 26–2–2 Glen Gamp PTS 10 Oct 2, 1931 Шаблон:Small
29 Шаблон:Yes2Win 25–2–2 Jimmy Alvarado PTS 8 Jul 30, 1931 Шаблон:Small
28 Шаблон:Yes2Win 24–2–2 Babe Ruth TKO 4 (10) Jul 15, 1931 Шаблон:Small
27 Шаблон:Yes2Win 23–2–2 Billy Shaw PTS 8 May 13, 1931 Шаблон:Small
26 Шаблон:Yes2Win 22–2–2 Jackie Dugan KO 2 (8) May 1, 1931 Шаблон:Small
25 Шаблон:Yes2Win 21–2–2 Lud Abella TKO 2 (6) Apr 24, 1931 Шаблон:Small
24 Шаблон:Yes2Win 20–2–2 Midget Mike O'Dowd PTS 8 Apr 8, 1931 Шаблон:Small
23 Шаблон:No2Loss 19–2–2 Roger Bernard PTS 8 Mar 27, 1931 Шаблон:Small
22 Шаблон:Yes2Win 19–1–2 Jackie Davis PTS 6 Mar 20, 1931 Шаблон:Small
21 Шаблон:Yes2Win 18–1–2 Young Terry UD 10 Feb 20, 1931 Шаблон:Small
20 Шаблон:Yes2Win 17–1–2 Henry Falegano PTS 8 Jan 14, 1931 Шаблон:Small
19 Шаблон:DrawDraw 16–1–2 Harry Dublinsky PTS 8 Nov 21, 1930 Шаблон:Small
18 Шаблон:Yes2Win 16–1–1 Petey Mack KO 1 (8) Nov 6, 1930 Шаблон:Small
17 Шаблон:Yes2Win 15–1–1 Sammy Binder KO 2 (6) Oct 14, 1930 Шаблон:Small
16 Шаблон:DrawDraw 14–1–1 Young Terry PTS 8 Sep 19, 1930 Шаблон:Small
15 Шаблон:Yes2Win 14–1 Luis Perez KO 1 (6) Aug 2, 1930 Шаблон:Small
14 Шаблон:Yes2Win 13–1 Eddie Koppy PTS 6 Jul 1, 1930 Шаблон:Small
13 Шаблон:Yes2Win 12–1 Mickey Genaro PTS 6 Apr 25, 1930 Шаблон:Small
12 Шаблон:No2Loss 11–1 Carlos Garcia PTS 6 Apr 21, 1930 Шаблон:Small
11 Шаблон:Yes2Win 11–0 Eddie Bojack TKO 2 (4) Apr 8, 1930 Шаблон:Small
10 Шаблон:Yes2Win 10–0 Jackie Davis NWS 4 Mar 3, 1930 Шаблон:Small
9 Шаблон:Yes2Win 9–0 Jiro Kumagai PTS 4 Feb 24, 1930 Шаблон:Small
8 Шаблон:Yes2Win 8–0 Johnny Andrews PTS 4 Jan 24, 1930 Шаблон:Small
7 Шаблон:Yes2Win 7–0 Louis New PTS 6 Jan 10, 1930 Шаблон:Small
6 Шаблон:Yes2Win 6–0 Al DeRose PTS 6 Dec 5, 1929 Шаблон:Small
5 Шаблон:Yes2Win 5–0 Joey Barth PTS 5 Nov 29, 1929 Шаблон:Small
4 Шаблон:Yes2Win 4–0 Virgil Tobin KO 2 (4) Oct 21, 1929 Шаблон:Small
3 Шаблон:Yes2Win 3–0 Joe Borola PTS 6 Oct 12, 1929 Шаблон:Small
2 Шаблон:Yes2Win 2–0 Joe Borola PTS 6 Sep 14, 1929 Шаблон:Small
1 Шаблон:Yes2Win 1–0 Ramon Lugo PTS 6 Aug 31, 1929 Шаблон:Small

See also

Шаблон:Portal

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Further reading

External links

Шаблон:Commons category

Шаблон:S-start Шаблон:S-ach |- Шаблон:S-bef Шаблон:S-ttl Шаблон:S-vac |- Шаблон:S-ttl |- Шаблон:S-ttl Шаблон:S-vac |- Шаблон:S-bef Шаблон:S-ttl Шаблон:S-aft |- Шаблон:S-ttl |- Шаблон:S-ttl Шаблон:S-aft |- Шаблон:S-ttl Шаблон:S-end

Шаблон:Ring magazine Fighter of the Year Шаблон:Sugar Ray Robinson Award

Шаблон:Authority control

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Разное

  1. ↑ 1,0 1,1 1,2 1,3 Шаблон:Cite news Шаблон:Open access
  2. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  3. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  4. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  5. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  6. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  7. ↑ The Yiddish name דוב-בער Dov-Ber literally means "bear-bear", traceable back to the Hebrew word דב dov "bear" and the German word Bär "bear". See p. 130 of Zuckermann, Ghil'ad (2003), Language Contact and Lexical Enrichment in Israeli Hebrew. Palgrave Macmillan. Шаблон:ISBN / Шаблон:ISBN [1]. It is thus an example of a bilingual tautological name.
  8. ↑ 8,0 8,1 Шаблон:Cite web
  9. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  10. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  11. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  12. ↑ 12,0 12,1 Шаблон:Cite news
  13. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  14. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  15. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  16. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
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