Английская Википедия:Barnstaple (UK Parliament constituency)

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Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox UK constituency Barnstaple was a constituency centred on the town of Barnstaple in Devon, in the South West of England. It returned two Members of Parliament to the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom until 1885, thereafter, one.

It was created in 1295 and abolished for the 1950 general election. Most of the area and the town falls into the North Devon seat.

Boundaries

1885–1918: The Municipal Boroughs of Barnstaple and Bideford, and the Sessional Divisions of Bideford and Braunton.

1918–1950: The Municipal Boroughs of Barnstaple and Bideford, the Urban Districts of Ilfracombe, Lynton, and Northam, and the Rural Districts of Barnstaple and Bideford (including Lundy Island).

Members of Parliament

1295–1885

Year		First member	First party		Second member	Second party
1372		Thomas Raymond
Jan. 1377		Thomas Raymond
Oct. 1377		Thomas Raymond
1385		John Grey
1386		John Bidewell			Jocelin Antony
February 1388		Thomas Norris II			William Long
September 1388		John Sampford			Roger Rede
January 1390		Thomas Norris II			Robert Crook
1391		John Aston			Robert Cobbley
1393		Richard Colecote			John Herberd
1394		Thomas Norris II			John Bidewell
1395		Thomas Norris II			John Bidewell
January 1397		Robert Napton			Thomas Holman
1399		Thomas Hoper			Walter Spencer
1402		Robert Napton			John But
1406		Thomas Holman alias Pyers			John Luttrell
1407		John Bakwell			John Hunt
1410		Alfred Wonston			John Foxley
1411		Nicholas Broomford			Alfred Wonston
May 1413		Thomas Haseley			John Broomford
November 1414		John Pyne			John Walwyn
1420		William Weldo			Walter Prideaux
May 1421		John More II			Richard Wood
December 1421		John Cokeworthy II			Sir John Trebell
1427		Sir John Trebell
1512		John Culme			John Goddisland
1515		John Goddisland			?
1529		Hugh Yeo			Anthony Bury
1542		George Rolle			?
1545		George Rolle			George Haydon
1547		Sir James Wilford died 1550 and repl. by Sir Arthur Champernowne			Bartholemew Traheron
1553 (Mar)		William Gardiner			Thomas Prideaux
1553 (Oct)		Robert Carey			Roger Worthe
1554 (Apr)		Sir John Pollard			George Ferrers
1554 (Nov)		Robert Apley			William Salusbury
1555		Robert Apley			George Stapleton
1558		Richard Skinner			William Salusbury
1558–9		Sir John Chichester			John Darte
1562–3		Arthur Bassett			Robert Apley
1571		Peter Wentworth			Robert Apley
1572		Vincent Skinner			Robert Apley
1584		John Peryam			Robert Prowse
1586		Thomas Hinson			Lewis Darte
1588		Thomas Hinson			John Doddridge
1593		George Chittinge			Richard Leye
1597		Thomas Hinson			George Peard
1601		Richard Martin			Edward Hancock
1604		Thomas Hinson			George Peard
1614		John Gostlin			John Delbridge
1621		John Delbridge			Pentecost Dodderidge
1624		John Delbridge			Pentecost Dodderidge
1625		John Delbridge			Pentecost Dodderidge
1626		Sir Alexander St John			John Delbridge
1628		Sir Alexander St John			John Delbridge
1640 April		George Peard			Thomas Matthew
1640 November		George Peard			Richard Ferris
		Peard died; Ferrers disabled
1646		Philip Skippon			John Dodderidge
1653		Not represented in Barebones Parliament
1654		John Dodderidge
1656		Sir John Coppleston
1659		Sir John Coppleston			George Walters
1660		John Rolle			Nicholas Dennys
1661		Sir John Chichester, of Raleigh
1667		Sir John Northcote
1677		John Basset
February 1679					Sir Hugh Acland
October 1679					Arthur Acland
1680					Richard Lee
1685					Sir Arthur Chichester
1689		Richard Lee
1690		Sir George Hutchins			Arthur Champneys
1695		Sir Nicholas Hooper	Tory
1705					Samuel Rolle
1708					Richard Acland
1713					Sir Arthur Chichester
1715		John Rolle
1718					John Basset
1721					Sir Hugh Acland
1722		Lieutenant-General Thomas Whetham
1727		Richard Coffin			Theophilus Fortescue
1734		Sir John Chichester
1740		John Basset
1741		John Harris			Henry Rolle
1747		Thomas Benson
1748					Sir Bourchier Wrey
1754	style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" |	John Harris	Whig	rowspan="2" style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" |	George Amyand	Whig
1761		Denys Rolle
1766				rowspan="5" style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" |	John Clevland	Whig
1774	style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" |	William Devaynes	Tory
1780		Francis Basset
1784	style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" |	William Devaynes	Tory
1796	style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" |	Richard Wilson	Whig
1802	rowspan="2" style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" |	William Devaynes	Tory	style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" |	Captain Sir Edward Pellew	Tory
1804	rowspan="2" style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" |			Viscount Ebrington	Whig
1806	rowspan="3" style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" |	William Taylor	Tory
1807	style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" |			George Woodford Thellusson	Tory
January 1812	style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" |			William Busk	Whig
October 1812	rowspan="2" style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" |	Sir Manasseh Masseh Lopes	Tory	style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" |	Sir Eyre Coote	Tory
1818	rowspan="3" style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" |			Francis Ommanney	Tory
1820	style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" |	Michael Nolan	Tory
1824	rowspan="2" style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" |	Frederick Hodgson	Tory
1826	style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" |			Henry Alexander	Tory
1830	style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" |	Stephens Lyne-Stephens	Tory	style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" |	George Tudor	Tory
1831	style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" |	Frederick Hodgson	Tory	rowspan="4" style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" |	John Chichester	Whig
1832	style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" |	Charles St John Fancourt	Tory
1834	style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" |		Conservative
1837	rowspan="2" style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" |	Frederick Hodgson	Conservative
1841	style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" |			Montague Gore	Conservative
1847	rowspan="2" style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" |	Richard Bremridge	Conservative	style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" |	Hon. John Fortescue	Whig
1852	style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" |			Sir William Fraser	Conservative
1854	style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" |	John Laurie	Conservative	rowspan="2" style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" |	Richard Samuel Guinness	Conservative
1855	style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" |	George Stucley	Conservative
1857	style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" |	John Laurie	Conservative	style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" |	Sir William Fraser	Conservative
1859	rowspan="3" style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" |	John Ferguson Davie	Liberal	style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" |	George Potts	Liberal
1863	style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" |			Thomas Lloyd	Liberal
1864	style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" |			Richard Bremridge	Conservative
1865	style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" |	Sir George Stucley	Conservative	rowspan="4" style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" |	Thomas Cave	Liberal
1868	style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" |	Charles Henry Williams	Conservative
1874	style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" |	Samuel Danks Waddy	Liberal
February 1880	rowspan="2" style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" |	Newton Wallop	Liberal
April 1880	style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" |			Sir Robert Carden	Conservative
1885	Representation reduced to one member

1885–1950

Year		Member	Party
style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" |	1885	George Pitt-Lewis	Liberal
style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" |	1886		Liberal Unionist
style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" |	1892	Alfred Billson	Liberal
style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" |	1895	Cameron Gull	Liberal Unionist
style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" |	1900	Ernest Soares	Liberal
style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" |	1911	Godfrey Baring	Liberal
style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" |	1918	Tudor Rees	Liberal
style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" |	1922	Basil Peto	Conservative
style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" |	1923	Tudor Rees	Liberal
style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" |	1924	Basil Peto	Unionist
style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" |	1935	Richard Acland	Liberal
style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" |	1942		Common Wealth
style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" |	1945	Christopher Peto	Conservative
1950		constituency abolished

Election results

Файл:North Devon historical election results.png

Barnstaple and North Devon historical election results

Elections in the 1850s

The election was declared void on petition, due to bribery, causing a by-election.

Laurie's election was declared void on petition, due to bribery, causing a by-election.

• Prinsep withdrew from the election during polling.

Elections in the 1860s

Potts' death caused a by-election.

On petition, Lloyd's election was declared void due to bribery and, on 15 April 1864, Bremridge was declared elected.

Elections in the 1880s

Waddy resigned in order to contest Sheffield, causing a by-election.

Файл:Kekewich.jpg

Kekewich

Elections in the 1890s

Файл:Alfred Billson.jpg

Billson

Файл:Sir William Gull, 2nd Baronet.jpg

Gull

Elections in the 1900s

Файл:Sir Ernest Soares crop.jpg

Soares

Файл:1910 Edgar Horne.jpg

Horne

Elections in the 1910s

Файл:1906 Godfrey Baring MP.jpg

Baring

Шаблон:Election box begin Шаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link Шаблон:Election box majority Шаблон:Election box turnout Шаблон:Election box hold with party link Шаблон:Election box end General election 1914–15:

Another general election was required to take place before the end of 1915. The political parties had been making preparations for an election to take place and by the July 1914, the following candidates had been selected;

• Liberal:
• Unionist: Charles Sandbach Parker

Шаблон:Election box begin Шаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link Шаблон:Election box majority Шаблон:Election box turnout Шаблон:Election box hold with party link Шаблон:Election box end Both candidates supported the Coalition Government; Rees may have received its endorsement.

Elections in the 1930s

Шаблон:Election box begin Шаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link Шаблон:Election box majority Шаблон:Election box turnout Шаблон:Election box hold with party link Шаблон:Election box end Шаблон:Election box begin Шаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link Шаблон:Election box majority Шаблон:Election box turnout Шаблон:Election box gain with party link Шаблон:Election box end General election 1939–40:

Another general election was required to take place before the end of 1940. The political parties had been making preparations for an election to take place and by the Autumn of 1939, the following candidates had been selected;

• Liberal: Richard Acland
• Conservative: Marjorie Graves

References

• Robert Beatson, "A Chronological Register of Both Houses of Parliament" (London: Longman, Hurst, Res & Orme, 1807) [1]
• F W S Craig, "British Parliamentary Election Results 1832–1885" (2nd edition, Aldershot: Parliamentary Research Services, 1989)
• Шаблон:Rayment-hc