Английская Википедия:Battle of Raymond order of battle: Confederate

Материал из Онлайн справочника
Перейти к навигацииПерейти к поиску

Шаблон:Short description The following Confederate Army units and commanders fought in the Battle of Raymond; the Union order of battle is listed separately.

Union soldiers fighting in the woods at the Battle of Raymond
Union charge at the Battle of Raymond

Major General Ulysses S. Grant of the Union Army landed 24,000 men at Bruinsburg, Mississippi, on April 30, 1863, as part of the Vicksburg campaign, an operation intended to capture the important Mississippi River city of Vicksburg, Mississippi.Шаблон:Sfn On May 1, his men having driven east from the river, the Grant's men defeated the Confederates at the Battle of Port Gibson.Шаблон:Sfn After Port Gibson, Grant could choose to either attack Vicksburg from the south, or to march further to the east and then turn around and move west against the city. He decided upon the latter, as it gave greater prospects of capturing the Confederate army defending Vicksburg, in addition to the city itself.Шаблон:Sfn

As part of his movement to the east, Grant sent Major General James B. McPherson's corps in the direction of Raymond, Mississippi. Meanwhile, a Confederate brigade commanded by Brigadier General John Gregg, moved into Raymond on May 11. The next day, the two sides made contact southwest of Raymond along Fourteenmile Creek. Gregg did not realize he was outnumbered, and fought aggressively, attacking part of the Union line. Eventually, Union reinforcements arrived on the scene, and Gregg's left flank was driven back. The Confederates then broke off the fighting and fell back to Jackson, Mississippi, reaching their destination on May 13. McPherson's men suffered 442 casualties, while the Confederates suffered 514 men killed, wounded, or missing.Шаблон:Sfn

Gregg's command consisted of his brigade of infantrymen from Texas and Tennessee, as well as Bledsoe's Missouri Battery, an artillery unit.[1] During the battle, Colonel Cyrus A. Sugg commanded the brigade itself,Шаблон:Sfn while Gregg was in overall command on the field.Шаблон:Sfn The Confederate force was also supplemented two by small cavalry units.Шаблон:Sfn[2] Colonel A. P. Thompson's unit of mounted infantry from Kentucky reinforced Gregg after the fighting ended,Шаблон:Sfn and 1,000 men commanded by Brigadier General W. H. T. Walker arrived during the retreat.Шаблон:Sfn Modern historians disagree as to the number of Confederate troops actually present during the fighting. Shelby Foote gives a Confederate strength of 4,000 men,Шаблон:Sfn Donald L. Miller places Gregg's strength at 3,200 men,Шаблон:Sfn Edwin C. Bearss gives 3,000,Шаблон:Sfn and Christopher Losson provides a range of 2,500 to 3,000 men.[1]

Abbreviations used

Military rank

Other

  • k = Killed
  • w = Wounded

Confederate forces

Gregg's Task Force

BG John GreggШаблон:Sfn

Units Component units Strengths and losses
Gregg's Brigade: Col Cyrus A. SuggШаблон:Sfn 3rd Tennessee Infantry Regiment: Col Calvin H. WalkerШаблон:Sfn Unknown strength, 187 casualties[1]
10th and 30th Tennessee Infantry Regiment (Consolidated): Col Randal William McGavock (k),Шаблон:Sfn Ltc J. J. Turner[3] Unknown strength, 78 casualtiesШаблон:Sfn
41st Tennessee Infantry Regiment:[4] Col Robert Farquharson[3] Unknown strength, 23 casualtiesШаблон:Sfn
50th Tennessee Infantry Regiment: Ltc Thomas W. BeaumontШаблон:Sfn (w)Шаблон:Sfn Unknown strength, 16 casualtiesШаблон:Sfn
1st Tennessee Infantry Battalion:[4] Maj Stephen H. ColmsШаблон:Sfn Unknown strength, 42 casualtiesШаблон:Sfn
7th Texas Infantry Regiment: Col Hiram B. GranburyШаблон:Sfn Strength of 306; 158 casualties[1]
Attached units Bledsoe's Missouri Battery (3 guns)Шаблон:SfnШаблон:Efn: Cpt Hiram M. BledsoeШаблон:Sfn Unknown
Cavalry Squadron: Cpt William S. YergerШаблон:Sfn Strength of 50;Шаблон:Sfn unknown casualties
1st Mississippi Infantry Battalion State Troops (Mounted): Cpt J. M. Hall[2] Strength of 40,Шаблон:Sfn unknown casualties
3rd Kentucky Mounted Infantry: Col A. P. ThompsonШаблон:SfnШаблон:Efn Unknown

See also

Шаблон:Portal

Notes

Шаблон:Notelist

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Sources