Английская Википедия:Beaver County, Pennsylvania

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use mdy dates Шаблон:Use American English Шаблон:Infobox U.S. county

Beaver County is a county in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. As of the 2020 census, the population was 168,215.[1] Its county seat is Beaver, and its largest city is Aliquippa.[2]

Beaver County is part of the Pittsburgh, PA Metropolitan Statistical Area.

History

Beaver County was created on March 12, 1800, from parts of Allegheny and Washington counties.[3] It took its name from the Beaver River.[4]

Файл:Original Townships of Beaver County, Pennsylvania, 1800.tif
Original township in 1800

The original townships at the date of the erection of Beaver County (1800) were North Beaver, east and west of the Big Beaver Creek; South Beaver, west of the Big Beaver; and Sewickley, east of the Big Beaver—all north of the Ohio River; and Hanover, First Moon, and Second Moon, south of the Ohio.[5]

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of Шаблон:Convert, of which Шаблон:Convert is land and Шаблон:Convert (2.1%) is water.[6] It has a humid continental climate (Dfa/Dfb) and average monthly temperatures in the Beaver/Rochester vicinity range from 29.4 °F in January to 73.2 °F in July.[7]

Bodies of water

  • The Ohio River flows north through Beaver County from a point near Ambridge, then turns west near Beaver and on to the Ohio and West Virginia borders. It divides the southern third of the county from the northern two-thirds.
  • The Beaver River flows south from Lawrence County entering Beaver County near Koppel and continuing south to its confluence with the Ohio near Beaver.

Adjacent counties

Protected areas

Demographics

Шаблон:US Census population

As of the census[8] of 2000, there were 181,412 people, 72,576 households, and 50,512 families residing in the county. The population density was Шаблон:Convert. There were 77,765 housing units at an average density of Шаблон:Convert. The racial makeup of the county was 92.55% White, 5.96% Black or African American, 0.10% Native American, 0.25% Asian, 0.01% Pacific Islander, 0.20% from other races, and 0.92% from two or more races. 0.72% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. 23.0% were of German, 17.4% Italian, 9.9% Irish, 6.5% English, 6.4% Polish and 5.8% American ancestry.

There were 72,576 households, out of which 28.60% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 54.50% were married couples living together, 11.40% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.40% were non-families. Of all households 26.90% were made up of individuals, and 13.10% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.44 and the average family size was 2.96.

In the county, the age distribution of the population shows 22.60% under the age of 18, 7.40% from 18 to 24, 27.30% from 25 to 44, 24.20% from 45 to 64, and 18.40% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41 years. For every 100 females, there were 91.90 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 88.20 males.

2020 census

Beaver County Racial Composition[9]
Race Num. Perc.
White (NH) 143,881 85.53%
Black or African American (NH) 11,069 6.6%
Native American (NH) 195 0.12%
Asian (NH) 1,022 0.61%
Pacific Islander (NH) 53 0.03%
Other/Mixed (NH) 8,384 5%
Hispanic or Latino 3,611 2.15%

Government and politics

Файл:Results of the 2020 Presidential Election in Beaver County, PA.svg
2020 Presidential Election by Township and City
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Trump: Шаблон:Legend0 Шаблон:Legend0 Шаблон:Legend0 Шаблон:Legend0

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Voter registration

In November 2008, there were 118,269 registered voters in Beaver County.[10]

By April 2016, there were 109,091 registered voters, a decrease of 7.7% since 2008.

The county is divided into 129 precincts.[11]

  • Democratic: 58,828 (53.93%)
  • Republican: 38,015 (34.85%)
  • Other parties/non-partisan: 12,248 (11.23%)

As of January 8, 2024, there were 111,767 registered voters in Beaver county. Republicans hold a plurality of voters by a margin of just 190 voters (less than 1% of the total registered), after overtaking Dems at the end of December 2023. There were 48,229 registered Republicans, 48,039 registered Democrats, 10,390 registered non-affiliated voters and 5,109 voters registered to other parties.[12]

Voter registration and party enrollment
Party Number of voters Percentage
Шаблон:Party color cell Republican 48,229 43.15%
Шаблон:Party color cell Democratic 48,039 42.98%
Шаблон:Party color cell Independent 10,390 9.30%
Шаблон:Party color cell Third Party 5,109 4.57%
Total 111,767 100%

Шаблон:Pie chart

Political history

Beaver County used to be a Democratic stronghold, and still has a slight Democratic edge in registration. In 2015, however, the GOP took majority status in the Commissioners' Office for the first time since 1955. In 2004, Democrat John Kerry won Beaver County over Republican George Bush 51% to 48%. In 2008, Republican John McCain defeated Democrat Barack Obama 50% to 47%, becoming the first Republican to win there since 1972 and only the third since 1928. Mitt Romney and Donald Trump (twice) carried the county in the next three elections. In 2010, Republican Governor Tom Corbett and Republican Senator Pat Toomey both carried Beaver in their successful statewide bids, and Toomey won the county again in 2016. However, Democrats have still seen recent success in Beaver County in non-presidential races, with Democrats often being competitive in the county in Senate and gubernatorial elections. Beaver County voted for Bob Casey Jr. in his reelection bid in 2012 50% to 47%, and again voted to re-elect Casey in 2018, as well as Democrat Tom Wolf.

In the most recent election cycle (2022), Democratic gubernatorial candidate Josh Shapiro defeated Republican Doug Mastriano in Beaver County. However, Shapiro was the only Democrat in this cycle to carry Beaver County.

County commissioners

Commissioner[13] Party Title
Daniel C. Camp III[14] Republican Chairman
Tony Amadio[15] Democratic
Jack Manning[16] Republican

County officials

Office Official Party
Clerk of Courts Judy R. Enslen[17] Democratic
Controller Maria Longo[18] Republican
Coroner David Gabauer Republican
District Attorney Nathan Bible Democratic
Prothonotary Jodi Janicki-Jones[19] Republican
Recorder of Deeds Ronald Alberti[20] Republican
Register of Wills Tracey Antoline Patton[21] Democratic
Sheriff Tony Guy Republican
Treasurer Sandie Egley[22] Republican

State representatives

District Representative Party
8 Aaron Bernstine Republican
14 Jim Marshall Republican
15 Josh Kail Republican
16 Robert Matzie Democratic

State senators

District Senator Party
46 Camera Bartolotta Republican
47 Elder Vogel Republican

United States House of Representatives

District Representative Party
17 Chris Deluzio Democratic

United States Senate

Senator Party
Bob Casey Jr. Democratic
John Fetterman Democratic

Recreation

Beaver County offers many shops and places to eat. It is home to the Beaver Valley Mall in Center Township, which has shops and restaurants.

Near Koppel there is Buttermilk Falls, a naturally occurring waterfall.[23] In Brighton Township there is Brady's Run Park.[24] Racoon Creek State Park is one of Pennsylvania's largest and most visited state parks.Шаблон:Citation needed The park encompasses Шаблон:Convert and features the Шаблон:Convert Raccoon Lake. Additionally, there are many riverfront parks throughout the county. The North Country National Scenic Trail (NCT) passes through the county's northern end. The NCT has an 11-mile point-to-point off-road section near Darlington to the Ohio state line and a 2.5 mile off-road section near New Galilee and Enon Valley, Pennsylvania.[25]

Transportation

Major roads and highways

Public transit

Beaver County Transit Authority

Airports

Education

Colleges and universities

Community, junior, and technical colleges

Файл:Map of Beaver County Pennsylvania School Districts.png
Map of Beaver County, Pennsylvania public school districts. Note that two districts on this map, Monaca School District and Center Area School District, merged in 2009 to form the Central Valley School District.

Public school districts

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High schools

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Charter schools

As reported by the Pennsylvania Department of Education – EdNA, as of April 2010.

Private schools

As reported by the Pennsylvania Department of Education – EdNA, as of April 2010.

  • Agapeland Children Garden – Beaver
  • Beaver County Christian School -Upper – Beaver Falls
  • Beaver Co Christian -West Park Elementary – Beaver Falls
  • Bethel Christian School – Aliquippa
  • Deliverance Temple Ministries ROOTS Inc Christian Academy – Aliquippa
  • Hope Christian Academy – Aliquippa
  • North Hills Christian School – Baden
  • Our Lady of Fatima School – Aliquippa
  • Pleasant Hill Wesleyan Academy – Hookstown
  • Quigley Catholic High School – Baden
  • St John the Baptist School – Monaca
  • St Monica Catholic Academy – Beaver Falls
  • Sts Peter & Paul School – Beaver
  • Sylvania Hills Christian – Rochester

Former school districts

In 2009, Center Area School District and Monaca School District merged to form Central Valley School District.

Communities

Файл:Map of Beaver County Pennsylvania With Municipal and Township Labels.png
Map of Beaver County, Pennsylvania with municipal labels showing cities and boroughs (red), townships (white), and census-designated places (blue)

Under Pennsylvania law, there are four types of incorporated municipalities: cities, boroughs, townships, and, in at most two cases, towns. The following cities, boroughs and townships are in Beaver County:

Cities

Boroughs

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Townships

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Census-designated places

Unincorporated communities

Former community

  • Borough Township, established in 1804 from the small southeast corner of South Beaver Township. In 1970, it was renamed Vanport Township.[27]

Population ranking

The population ranking of the following table is based on the 2010 census of Beaver County.[28]

county seat

Rank City/town/etc. Population (2010 Census) Municipal type Incorporated
1 Aliquippa 9,438 City 1928 (borough) 1987 (city)
2 Beaver Falls 8,987 City 1868 (borough) 1928 (city)
3 Economy 8,970 Borough 1957
4 Ellwood City (mostly in Lawrence County) 7,921 Borough
5 Ambridge 7,050 Borough 1905
6 New Brighton 6,025 Borough 1838
7 Monaca 5,737 Borough 1840
8 Beaver 4,531 Borough 1802
9 Baden 4,135 Borough 1868
10 Rochester 3,657 Borough 1849
11 Ohioville 3,533 Borough 1860
12 Harmony Township 3,197 CDP and township 1851
13 Patterson Township 3,029 CDP and township 1845
14 Midland 2,635 Borough 1906
15 Conway 2,176 Borough 1902
16 Big Beaver 1,970 Borough 1858
17 Industry 1,835 Borough 1960
18 Freedom 1,569 Borough 1838
19 West Mayfield 1,239 Borough 1923
20 Koppel 762 Borough 1910
21 Bridgewater 704 Borough 1835
22 Patterson Heights 636 Borough 1899
23 East Rochester 567 Borough 1908
24 South Heights 475 Borough 1910
25 New Galilee 379 Borough 1854
26 Fallston 266 Borough 1829
27 Darlington 254 Borough 1820
28 Eastvale 225 Borough 1892
29 Shippingport 214 Borough 1910
30 Georgetown 174 Borough 1850
31 Hookstown 147 Borough 1843
32 Frankfort Springs 130 Borough 1844
33 Homewood 109 Borough 1910
34 Glasgow 60 Borough 1854

Notable people

Шаблон:See also

See also

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Commons category

Шаблон:Geographic Location Шаблон:Beaver County, Pennsylvania Шаблон:Pittsburgh Metro Area Шаблон:Pennsylvania Шаблон:Authority control

Шаблон:Coord

  1. Шаблон:Cite web
  2. Шаблон:Cite web
  3. Laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, 4 vols. (Philadelphia: John Bioren, 1810), vol. 3, pages 421–422, Chapter MMCXIX, Section 1, "An Act to erect certain parts of Allegheny, Westmoreland, Washington and Lycoming counties, into separate counties," March 12, 1800, creation of Beaver County, digital images, Google Books (https://books.google.com : July 22, 2018).
  4. Шаблон:Cite news
  5. Joseph Henderson Bausman, History of Beaver County, Pennsylvania: And Its Centennial Celebration, 2 volumes (New York: Knickerbocker Press, 1904), vol. 2, pp. 863–864; digital images, Google Books (https://books.google.com : accessed November 2, 2018).
  6. Шаблон:Cite web
  7. Шаблон:Cite web
  8. Шаблон:Cite web
  9. Шаблон:Cite web
  10. Running for Office Шаблон:Webarchive. Dos.state.pa.us. Retrieved on July 23, 2013.
  11. Шаблон:Cite web
  12. Шаблон:Cite web
  13. Шаблон:Cite web
  14. Шаблон:Cite web
  15. Шаблон:Cite web
  16. Шаблон:Cite web
  17. Шаблон:Cite web
  18. Шаблон:Cite web
  19. Шаблон:Cite web
  20. Шаблон:Cite web
  21. Шаблон:Cite web
  22. Шаблон:Cite web
  23. Buttermilk Falls
  24. Шаблон:Cite web
  25. Шаблон:Cite web
  26. Шаблон:Cite web
  27. Шаблон:Cite web
  28. Шаблон:Cite web
  29. Шаблон:Cite web
  30. Шаблон:Cite web