Английская Википедия:Bellas Artes metro station (Mexico City)

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Bellas Artes is a station along Line 2 and Line 8 of the Mexico City Metro system.[1][2][3] It is located in the Colonia Centro neighborhood of the Delegación Cuauhtémoc municipality of Mexico City, on the junction of Avenida Juárez and Eje Central Lázaro Cárdenas, on the eastern end of Alameda Central,[4][5] west of the city centre.[1] In 2019, the station had an average ridership of 51,440 passengers per day.[6]

Name and pictogram

The station is named for the Palacio de Bellas Artes opera house and museum, opened in 1934 and located next to the station.[7] The pictogram depicts a stylized version of the palace's art nouveau façade as seen from the main southern entrance.[1][2][3]

History

Файл:MAF 039315-004 (33326815122).jpg
Line 8 platforms before its opening in 1994

The Line 2 section of the station was among the first to be opened in the system on 14 September 1970; the transfer with Line 8 was inaugurated on 20 July 1994.[8]

French President Jacques Chirac inaugurated a treasured Hector Guimard style art nouveau Paris Métro entrance next to the western wing of the Palace on 14 November 1998.[9][10][11] The entrance was a gift given in return for the mural El pensamiento y el alma huicholes by Huichol artist Santos de la Torre presented in 1997 to the Paris Métro that is now on display at the Palais Royal – Musée du Louvre station.[12]

General information

Inside the station, the platforms in Line 2 show reproductions of Mesoamerican art. Similarly, the Line 8 platforms are decorated with colourful murals, with Mexican and French motifs: a reproduction of one of the Bonampak murals by Rina Lazo; Visión francesa sobre México by Jean-Paul Chambas, and Visión de un artista mexicano sobre Francia by Rodolfo Morales.[13]

As many stations in the Metro network, Bellas Artes has a cyber center, where users can access internet through a computer; the service is free and it is open from 8:00 to 20:00. From here, it is also possible to transfer to Metrobús Line 4 and Line A of the trolleybus service.[13]

Ridership

Annual passenger ridership (Line 2)
Year Ridership Average daily Rank % change Ref.
2022 7,832,811 21,459 37/195 Шаблон:Change [14]
2021 4,305,045 11,794 70/195 Шаблон:Change [15]
2020 5,740,777 15,685 47/195 Шаблон:Change [16]
2019 11,057,441 30,294 41/195 Шаблон:Change [17]
2018 11,403,706 31,243 38/195 Шаблон:Change [18]
2017 11,342,493 31,075 39/195 Шаблон:Change [19]
2016 11,709,117 31,992 39/195 Шаблон:Change [20]
2015 11,329,580 31,039 44/195 Шаблон:Change [21]
2014 10,174,401 27,875 49/195 Шаблон:Change [22]
2013 11,022,008 30,197 47/195 Шаблон:Change [23]
2012 8,070,613 22,050 81/195 Шаблон:Change [24]
2011 8,934,182 24,477 73/175 Шаблон:Change [25]
2010 8,182,062 22,416 64/175 [26]
Annual passenger ridership (Line 8)
Year Ridership Average daily Rank % change Ref.
2022 6,308,862 17,284 54/195 Шаблон:Change [14]
2021 4,204,561 11,519 73/195 Шаблон:Change [15]
2020 3,791,644 10,359 97/195 Шаблон:Change [16]
2019 7,718,079 21,145 83/195 Шаблон:Change [17]
2018 7,936,353 21,743 77/195 Шаблон:Change [18]
2017 8,077,277 22,129 71/195 Шаблон:Change [19]
2016 8,396,784 22,942 75/195 Шаблон:Change [20]
2015 8,323,167 22,803 73/195 Шаблон:Change [21]
2014 7,906,233 21,660 78/195 Шаблон:Change [22]
2013 7,238,657 19,831 93/195 Шаблон:Change [23]
2012 8,136,127 22,229 79/195 Шаблон:Change [24]
2011 7,759,712 21,259 94/175 Шаблон:Change [25]
2010 7,230,733 19,810 78/175 [26]

See also

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:MxMetro Шаблон:Cuauhtémoc, Mexico City Шаблон:Historic center of Mexico City

Шаблон:Authority control