Английская Википедия:Berthold Korts
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Use American English Шаблон:Infobox military person
Berthold Korts (21 May 1912 – presumably 29 August 1943) was a German Luftwaffe military aviator during World War II, a fighter ace credited with 113 aerial victories—that is, 113 aerial combat encounters resulting in the destruction of the enemy aircraft—claimed in an unknown combat missions. He was "ace-in-a-day" four times, shooting down five or more aircraft on a single day.
Born in Karlsruhe, Korts was trained as a fighter pilot and posted to Jagdgeschwader 52 (JG 52–52nd Fighter Wing) in June 1942. Fighting on the Eastern Front, he claimed his first aerial victory on 6 August 1942 during Case Blue, the German strategic 1942 summer offensive in southern Russia. In July 1943, he was appointed Staffelkapitän (squadron leader) of 9. Staffel (9th squadron) of JG 52. On 17 August, Korts claimed his 100th aerial victory. A little more than a week later, on 29 August, he was awarded Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross, the highest award in the military and paramilitary forces of Nazi Germany during World War II. That day, Korts and his wingman went missing in action following combat near Amvrosiivka.
Career
Korts was born on 21 May 1912 in Karlsruhe, at the time in what was the Grand Duchy of Baden of the German Empire.Шаблон:Sfn His military career began with the artillery before he started his pilot training in the summer of 1940.Шаблон:Refn In June 1942, holding the rank of Feldwebel, he was transferred to 9. Staffel (9th squadron) of Jagdgeschwader 52 (JG 52—52nd Fighter Wing) on the Eastern Front.Шаблон:Sfn[Note 1] At the time, this squadron was under the command of Hauptmann Hermann Graf and one of three squadrons subordinated to the III. Gruppe (3rd group) of JG 52 commanded by Major Hubertus von Bonin.Шаблон:Sfn On 28 June, German forces had launched Case Blue, the strategic summer offensive in southern Russia. On 7 July, Army Group A began their advance towards the oil fields in the Caucasus.Шаблон:Sfn
In early August 1942, III. Gruppe was based at an airfield near the Yegorlyk River, approximately Шаблон:Convert west-southwest of Salsk. The Gruppe supported the 1st Panzer Army in its advance towards Maykop and Grozny.Шаблон:Sfn There, Korts claimed his first aerial victory over a Lavochkin-Gorbunov-Gudkov LaGG-3 fighter on 6 August.Шаблон:Sfn On 10 August, III. Gruppe was moved to Armavir and 9. Staffel was ordered to a makeshift airfield at Plastunowskaja where it supported the attack of the 17th Army across the Kuban River on Novorossiysk. The next day, Korts claimed two Douglas A-20 Havoc, also referred to as "Boston" bombers, shot down.Шаблон:Sfn
On 27 August, III. Gruppe reached an airfield named Gonschtakowka located north-northeast of Mozdok on the Terek. On 19 September, III. Gruppe reached an airfield named Soldatskaya, west of Mozdok. The Gruppe would remain here until 1 January 1943 but would also use airfields at Mozdok and Digora.Шаблон:Sfn There Korts, who flew with the Gruppenstab (headquarters unit) of III. Gruppe, shot down a Yakovlev Yak-1 fighter on 30 September, his tenth aerial victory.Шаблон:Sfn On 28 November, he claimed "Boston" bomber destroyed, his 21st aerial victory and last in 1942.Шаблон:Sfn
Kuban bridgehead and Kursk
The Gruppe was moved to the combat area of the Kuban bridgehead on 1 April 1943 where it was based at an airfield at Taman. Operating from Taman until 2 July, III. Gruppe also flew missions from Kerch on 12 May, from Sarabuz and Saky on 14 May, Zürichtal, present-day Solote Pole, a village near the urban settlement Kirovske on 23 May, and Yevpatoria on 25/26 June.Шаблон:Sfn Korts became an "ace-in-a-day" for the first time on 26 May, claiming four Petlyakov Pe-2 bombers and a Soviet-flown Supermarine Spitfire fighter shot down.Шаблон:Sfn The following day, he again claimed five aerial victories, making him an "ace-in-a-day" for the second time.Шаблон:Sfn
In preparation for Operation Citadel, III. Gruppe was relocated to the central sector of the eastern Front. The Gruppe first moved to Zaporizhzhia and then to Ugrim on 3 July. There, under the command of Luftflotte 4, they supported Army Group South fighting on the southern flank of the salient.Шаблон:Sfn On 5 July, the first day of the Battle of Kursk, Hauptmann Günther Rall replaced von Bonin as Gruppenkommandeur (group commander) of III. Gruppe.Шаблон:Sfn That day, Korts claimed three LaGG-3 fighters and an Ilyushin Il-2 ground-attack aircraft.Шаблон:Sfn This includes a claim over a Soviet fighter shot down near Oboyan.Шаблон:Sfn A week later, Korts was awarded the German Cross in Gold (Шаблон:Lang) on 12 July 1943.Шаблон:Sfn That day, Soviet forces launched Operation Kutuzov and advanced towards Orel from the north and east. Two days later, III. Gruppe was ordered to an airfield at Sowjetzki just north of Orel near the Oka river. There, Korts claimed four aerial victories, one on 16 July, two on 17 July, and one 18 July.Шаблон:Sfn On 20 July, the Gruppe moved to Ivanovka near Bryansk where it was subordinated to Jagdgeschwader 54 (JG 54—54th Fighter Wing).Шаблон:Sfn
Squadron leader and missing in action
Promoted to an officer's rank, Korts was appointed Staffelkapitän (squadron leader) of 9. Staffel (9th squadron), also referred to as the Karaya-Staffel of JG 52, on 27 July 1943. He replaced Oberleutnant Rudolf Trepte who had temporarily led the Staffel after Hauptmann Ernst Ehrenberg had been killed in action on 10 May.Шаблон:SfnШаблон:Sfn At the time, III. Gruppe was based at Ivanovka near Bryansk and engaged in the fighting near Orel during Operation Kutuzov. On 28 July, the Bryansk Front, supported by ground attack aircraft, attacked the German forces at Oryol.Шаблон:Sfn During the course of the day, Korts claimed a LaGG-3 fighter shot down west of Bolkhov. The following day, he claimed another LaGG-3 fighter destroyed.Шаблон:Sfn On 2 August, III. Gruppe moved to an airfield at Warwarowka, located south of Belgorod, where they stayed for three days.Шаблон:Sfn There, Korts claimed a total of fifteen aerial victories, including his 75th aerial victory on 3 August.Шаблон:Sfn On 4 August, strong Soviet forces breached the right defensive flank of the 4th Panzer Army. In defense of this attack, III. Gruppe was engaged in combat near Tomarovka, northwest of Belgorod.Шаблон:Sfn In total, the Gruppe claimed 42 aerial victories that day, including nine of which by Korts. This made him an "ace-in-a-day" for the third time.Шаблон:Sfn
On 5 August, the Gruppe moved to an airfield at Kharkov-Rogan airfield, southeast of Kharkov.Шаблон:Sfn Flying from this airfield, Korts claimed five aerial victories until III. Gruppe was ordered to Kharkov-Waitschenko, southeast of Kharkov-Rogan, on 11 August.Шаблон:Sfn He claimed two LaGG-3 fighters shot down on 14 August, the day the Gruppe relocated to Pereshchepyne.Шаблон:Sfn Flying from Pereshchepyne, Korts reached the century mark on 17 August 1943 when he shot down two LaGG-3 fighters in the vicinity of Izium.Шаблон:Sfn He was the 50th Luftwaffe pilot to achieve the century mark.Шаблон:Sfn The following day, he claimed another LaGG-3 fighter before the Gruppe moved to Mikhaylovka.Шаблон:Sfn On 19 August, Korts became an "ace-in-a-day" for the fourth time, claiming three LaGG-3 fighters and two Il-2 ground-attack aircraft destroyed.Шаблон:Sfn On 23 August, III. Gruppe was ordered to an airfield at Makeyevka while Korts and his wingman Unteroffizier Hans-Otto Müller were sent to Kramatorsk for two days to liaise with a Romanian fighter unit there.Шаблон:Sfn
Korts and his unit received the announcement that he had been awarded the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross (Шаблон:Lang) on 29 August, the day he went missing in action.Шаблон:SfnШаблон:SfnШаблон:Sfn Flying Messerschmitt Bf 109 G-6 (Werknummer 15899—factory number), he and his wingman Müller in Bf 109 G-6 (Werknummer 15869) were last seen in combat with Soviet P-39 Airacobra fighters in the vicinity of Amvrosiivka.Шаблон:Sfn He was succeeded by Erich Hartmann as Staffelkapitän of 9. Staffel.Шаблон:SfnШаблон:SfnШаблон:Sfn
Summary of career
Aerial victory claims
According to US historian David T. Zabecki, Korts was credited with 113 aerial victories.Шаблон:Sfn Authors Obermaier and Spick also list Korts with 113 aerial victories.Шаблон:SfnШаблон:Sfn Mathews and Foreman, authors of Luftwaffe Aces — Biographies and Victory Claims, researched the German Federal Archives and found records for 108 aerial victory claims, all of which claimed on the Eastern Front.Шаблон:Sfn The authors Prien, Stemmer, Rodeike and Bock indicate that additional five aerial victories have been claimed by Korts, two of which end of June or early July 1943, and further three on 5 August 1943.Шаблон:Sfn
Victory claims were logged to a map-reference (PQ = Planquadrat), for example "PQ 0516". The Luftwaffe grid map (Шаблон:Lang) covered all of Europe, western Russia and North Africa and was composed of rectangles measuring 15 minutes of latitude by 30 minutes of longitude, an area of about Шаблон:Convert. These sectors were then subdivided into 36 smaller units to give a location area Шаблон:Convert in size.Шаблон:Sfn
Chronicle of aerial victories | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Claim | Date | Time | Type | Location | Claim | Date | Time | Type | Location |
– Stab III. Gruppe of Jagdgeschwader 52 –Шаблон:Sfn Eastern Front – 29 April 1942 – 3 February 1943 | |||||||||
1 | 6 August 1942 | 15:20 | LaGG-3 | PQ 0516Шаблон:Sfn | 12 | 19 October 1942 | 07:39 | Yak-1?Шаблон:Refn | PQ 44421Шаблон:Sfn |
2 | 14 August 1942 | 09:50 | Boston | PQ 3425Шаблон:Sfn | 13 | 30 October 1942 | 15:30 | LaGG-3 | PQ 44744Шаблон:Sfn |
3 | 14 August 1942 | 10:10 | Boston | PQ 3587Шаблон:Sfn | 14 | 31 October 1942 | 13:50 | LaGG-3 | PQ 44783Шаблон:Sfn |
4 | 23 August 1942 | 11:47 | Boston | PQ 54363Шаблон:Sfn | 15 | 2 November 1942 | 12:53 | LaGG-3 | PQ 44872Шаблон:Sfn |
5 | 2 September 1942 | 12:10 | LaGG-3 | PQ 4445Шаблон:Sfn | 16 | 17 November 1942 | 14:10 | Il-2 | PQ 44752, south of SalugardanШаблон:Sfn |
6 | 2 September 1942 | 15:02 | Boston | PQ 44421Шаблон:Sfn | 17 | 24 November 1942 | 08:44 | LaGG-3 | PQ 34437Шаблон:Sfn south of Salugardan |
7 | 6 September 1942 | 17:08 | Boston | PQ 44471Шаблон:Sfn | 18 | 27 November 1942 | 13:47 | Il-2 | PQ 44752, south of SalugardanШаблон:Sfn |
8 | 7 September 1942 | 17:05 | I-153 | PQ 44357Шаблон:Sfn | 19 | 27 November 1942 | 13:50 | LaGG-3 | PQ 44731Шаблон:Sfn |
9 | 10 September 1942 | 16:45 | LaGG-3 | PQ 44454, south of MozdokШаблон:Sfn | 20 | 28 November 1942 | 10:25 | Il-2 | PQ 44761Шаблон:Sfn |
10 | 30 September 1942 | 16:02 | Yak-1 | PQ 44613Шаблон:Sfn | 21 | 28 November 1942 | 13:55 | Boston | PQ 44733Шаблон:Sfn |
11 | 11 October 1942 | 10:34 | Boston | PQ 44724Шаблон:Sfn east of Elkhotovo |
22 | 9 January 1943 | 12:30 | Boston | PQ 15491Шаблон:Sfn |
– Stab III. Gruppe of Jagdgeschwader 52 –Шаблон:Sfn Eastern Front – 4 February – May 1943 | |||||||||
23 | 15 April 1943 | 12:02 | LaGG-3 | PQ 34 Ost 85113, Шаблон:Convert east of KrymskayaШаблон:Sfn vicinity of Aberbijewka |
36♠ | 26 May 1943 | 13:46 | Pe-2 | PQ 34 Ost 75333Шаблон:Sfn over sea, southwest of Lobanovo |
24 | 15 April 1943 | 12:06?Шаблон:Refn | LaGG-3 | PQ 34 Ost 85151, northeastern edge of AbinskajaШаблон:Sfn vicinity of Beregowoj |
37♠ | 26 May 1943 | 17:43 | Pe-2 | PQ 34 Ost 75292Шаблон:Sfn east of Neberdshajewskaja |
25 | 15 April 1943 | 15:03 | I-153 | PQ 34 Ost 85143, southeast of KrymskayaШаблон:Sfn | 38♠ | 26 May 1943 | 17:45 | Pe-2 | PQ 34 Ost 85143, south-southeast of KrymskayaШаблон:Sfn southeast of Krymsk |
26 | 15 April 1943 | 15:05 | I-16 | PQ 34 Ost 85142, Шаблон:Convert west of BeregowojШаблон:Sfn vicinity of Beregowoj |
39♠ | 26 May 1943 | 17:48 | Pe-2 | PQ 34 Ost 85141, southeast of KrymskayaШаблон:Sfn east of Krymsk |
27 | 21 April 1943 | 08:57 | LaGG-3?Шаблон:Refn | PQ 34 Ost 75464Шаблон:Sfn Black Sea, Шаблон:Convert south of Kabardinka |
40♠ | 26 May 1943 | 18:05 | Spitfire | PQ 34 Ost 76894Шаблон:Sfn vicinity of Kijewakoje |
28 | 21 April 1943 | 09:20 | LaGG-3?[Note 2] | PQ 34 Ost 75433Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert southeast of Novorossiysk |
41♠ | 27 May 1943 | 10:37 | P-39 | PQ 34 Ost 85224Шаблон:Sfn northwest of Georgiyeafipskaya |
29 | 23 April 1943 | 11:53 | LaGG-3 | PQ 34 Ost 75434Шаблон:Sfn vicinity of Kabardinka |
42♠ | 27 May 1943 | 14:12 | P-39 | PQ 34 Ost 75232, north of KrymskayaШаблон:Sfn north of Krymsk |
?Шаблон:Refn | 28 April 1943 | 16:51 | LaGG | Black Sea, south of Gelendzhik | 43♠ | 27 May 1943 | 18:00 | LaGG-3 | PQ 34 Ost 76874, north of KrymskayaШаблон:Sfn vicinity of Kijewakoje |
30 | 29 April 1943 | 13:04 | LaGG-3 | PQ 34 Ost 76894Шаблон:Sfn vicinity of Kijewakoje |
44♠ | 27 May 1943 | 18:09 | B-25 | PQ 34 Ost 75234Шаблон:Sfn vicinity of Krymsk |
31 | 3 May 1943 | 16:59 | LaGG-3 | PQ 34 Ost 85181Шаблон:Sfn northeast of Usun |
45♠ | 27 May 1943 | 18:11 | Il-2 m.H.Шаблон:Refn | PQ 34 Ost 75232, north of KrymskayaШаблон:Sfn north of Krymsk |
32 | 8 May 1943 | 11:18 | P-39 | PQ 34 Ost 85134Шаблон:Sfn northwest of Nowo-Petrowskij |
46 | 28 May 1943 | 18:00 | B-25 | PQ 34 Ost 75232, north of KrymskayaШаблон:Sfn north of Krymsk |
33 | 8 May 1943 | 11:22 | LaGG-3 | PQ 34 Ost 75264, southwest of KrymskayaШаблон:Sfn east of Nowo-Bakanskoja |
47 | 29 May 1943 | 18:00 | B-25 | PQ 34 Ost 75232, north of KrymskayaШаблон:Sfn north of Krymsk |
34 | 8 May 1943 | 15:25 | LaGG-3 | PQ 34 Ost 85141, southeast of KrymskayaШаблон:Sfn east of Krymsk |
48 | 29 May 1943 | 18:01 | B-25 | PQ 34 Ost 75271Шаблон:Sfn vicinity of Natuchajewskaja |
35 | 15 May 1943 | 11:12 | LaGG-3 | PQ 34 Ost 85113, east of KrymskayaШаблон:Sfn east of Krymsk |
|||||
– 8. Staffel of Jagdgeschwader 52 –Шаблон:Sfn Eastern Front – 4 February – May 1943 | |||||||||
49 | 1 June 1943 | 07:00 | LaGG-3 | PQ 34 Ost 86741, northeast of KijewskojeШаблон:Sfn vicinity of Trojzkaja |
53 | 4 June 1943 | 17:52 | P-39 | PQ 34 Ost 85753Шаблон:Sfn vicinity of Abinsk |
50?Шаблон:Refn | 1 June 1943 | 07:01 | LaGG-3 | PQ 34 Ost 86741, northeast of KijewskojeШаблон:Sfn | 54 | 10 June 1943 | 14:35 | LaGG-3 | PQ 34 Ost 66891Шаблон:Sfn over sea, south of Wennlowka |
51 | 1 June 1943 | 09:34 | Spitfire | PQ 34 Ost 75262Шаблон:Sfn south of Krymsk |
55 | 10 June 1943 | 14:40 | LaGG-3 | PQ 34 Ost 66291Шаблон:Sfn Black Sea, southwest of Anapa |
52 | 4 June 1943 | 07:29 | La-5 | PQ 34 Ost 75232, north of KrymskayaШаблон:Sfn north of Krymsk |
56 | 10 June 1943 | 14:43 | LaGG-3 | PQ 34 Ost 65432Шаблон:Sfn vicinity of Anapa |
According to Prien, Stemmer, Rodeike and Bock, Korts' aerial victories numbered 57 and 58 were claimed either end of June or early July.Шаблон:Sfn These claims are not documented by Mathews and Foreman.Шаблон:Sfn | |||||||||
59 | 4 July 1943 | 15:12 | LaGG-3 | PQ 35 Ost 61172Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert west of Krasnyi Lyman |
65 | 8 July 1943 | 14:14 | LaGG-3 | PQ 35 Ost 62871Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert north of Prokhorovka |
60 | 5 July 1943 | 05:25 | LaGG-3 | PQ 35 Ost 52773Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert south-southwest of Oboyan |
66 | 8 July 1943 | 17:57 | Il-2 m.H.[Note 3] | PQ 35 Ost 61243Шаблон:Sfn vicinity of Lutschki |
61 | 5 July 1943 | 11:37 | LaGG-3 | PQ 35 Ost 61181Шаблон:Sfn vicinity west of Krasnyi Lyman |
67 | 16 July 1943 | 17:11 | La-5 | PQ 35 Ost 63362Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert north-northwest of Maloarkhangelsk |
62 | 5 July 1943 | 12:11 | LaGG-3 | PQ 35 Ost 61182Шаблон:Sfn vicinity west of Krasnyi Lyman |
68 | 17 July 1943 | 05:10 | Pe-2 | PQ 35 Ost 54751Шаблон:Sfn vicinity of Khotynets |
63 | 5 July 1943 | 18:20 | Il-2 m.H.[Note 3] | PQ 35 Ost 61424Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert northeast of Belgorod |
69 | 17 July 1943 | 19:28 | LaGG-3 | PQ 35 Ost 54494Шаблон:Sfn west of Zubkovo |
64 | 6 July 1943 | 12:13 | LaGG-3 | PQ 35 Ost 61233Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert east of Prokhorovka |
70 | 18 July 1943 | 14:28 | Il-2 m.H.[Note 3] | PQ 35 Ost 54624Шаблон:Sfn |
– 9. Staffel of Jagdgeschwader 52 –Шаблон:Sfn Eastern Front – 27 July – 29 August 1943 | |||||||||
71 | 28 July 1943 | 14:06 | LaGG-3 | PQ 35 Ost 54662Шаблон:Sfn west of Bolkhov |
93 | 7 August 1943 | 17:40 | Il-2 m.H.[Note 3] | PQ 35 Ost 61562Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert south-southwest of Belgorod |
72 | 1 August 1943 | 14:04 | LaGG-3 | PQ 35 Ost 64541Шаблон:Sfn vicinity of Telchje |
94 | 9 August 1943 | 16:20 | La-5 | PQ 35 Ost 61841Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert northeast of Kharkiv |
73 | 3 August 1943 | 14:26 | Pe-2 | PQ 35 Ost 61273Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert north-northeast of Belgorod |
95 | 10 August 1943 | 09:20 | Il-2 m.H.[Note 3] | PQ 35 Ost 61731Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert north-northeast of Kharkiv |
74 | 3 August 1943 | 14:56 | LaGG-3 | PQ 35 Ost 61224Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert east of Prokhorovka |
96 | 14 August 1943 | 12:30 | LaGG-3 | PQ 35 Ost 51811Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert north of Bohodukhiv |
75 | 3 August 1943 | 15:02 | LaGG-3 | PQ 35 61193Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert east of Krasnyi Lyman |
97 | 14 August 1943 | 12:32 | LaGG-3 | PQ 35 Ost 51811Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert north of Bohodukhiv |
76 | 3 August 1943 | 18:35 | LaGG-3 | PQ 35 Ost 61473Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert south of Belgorod |
98 | 15 August 1943 | 06:23 | LaGG-3 | PQ 35 Ost 70723Шаблон:Sfn vicinity of Izium |
77♠ | 4 August 1943 | 05:05 | LaGG-3 | PQ 35 Ost 61332, northwest of BelgorodШаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert north of Tomarovka |
99 | 17 August 1943 | 05:25 | LaGG-3 | PQ 35 Ost 70754Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert south of Izium |
78♠ | 4 August 1943 | 07:40 | LaGG-3 | PQ 35 Ost 61332, northwest of BelgorodШаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert north of Tomarovka |
100 | 17 August 1943 | 05:25 | LaGG-3 | PQ 35 Ost 70754Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert south of Izium |
79♠ | 4 August 1943 | 12:44 | LaGG-3 | PQ 35 Ost 61354Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert west of Tomarovka |
101 | 18 August 1943 | 05:55 | LaGG-3 | PQ 35 Ost 70752Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert south of Izium |
80♠ | 4 August 1943 | 12:52 | LaGG-3 | PQ 35 Ost 61324Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert south of Krasnyi Lyman |
102♠ | 19 August 1943 | 10:08 | LaGG-3 | PQ 34 Ost 88282, west of KuybyshevШаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert southeast of Jalisawehino |
81♠ | 4 August 1943 | 13:06 | Il-2 m.H.[Note 3] | PQ 35 Ost 61414Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert north of Belgorod |
103♠ | 19 August 1943 | 10:09 | LaGG-3 | PQ 34 Ost 88263Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert east of Maryniwka |
82♠ | 4 August 1943 | 16:10 | LaGG-3 | PQ 35 Ost 61482Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert southeast of Belgorod |
104♠ | 19 August 1943 | 13:40 | LaGG-3 | PQ 34 Ost 88274Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert west-northwest of Jalisawehino |
83♠ | 4 August 1943 | 18:39 | LaGG-3 | PQ 35 Ost 61354Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert west of Tomarovka |
105♠ | 19 August 1943 | 16:37 | Il-2 | PQ 34 Ost 88161Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert northeast of Kuteinikowo |
84♠ | 4 August 1943 | 18:40 | LaGG-3 | PQ 35 Ost 61323Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert south of Krasnyi Lyman |
106♠ | 19 August 1943 | 16:37 | Il-2 | PQ 34 Ost 88162Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert northeast of Kuteinikowo |
85♠ | 4 August 1943 | 18:53 | LaGG-3 | PQ 35 Ost 61354Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert west of Tomarovka |
107 | 20 August 1943 | 06:10 | Il-2 | PQ 34 Ost 88262Шаблон:Sfn vicinity of Jalisawehino |
86 | 5 August 1943 | 07:02 | LaGG-3 | PQ 35 Ost 61352Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert southwest of Belgorod |
108 | 20 August 1943 | 15:58 | P-39 | PQ 34 Ost 88262Шаблон:Sfn vicinity of Jalisawehino |
87 | 5 August 1943 | 09:40 | Il-2 m.H.[Note 3] | PQ 35 Ost 61443Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert north of Belgorod |
109 | 21 August 1943 | 14:58 | Il-2 | PQ 34 Ost 88291, west of KuybyshevШаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert east of Jalisawehino |
88?[Note 4] | 5 August 1943 | Шаблон:Center | LaGG-3Шаблон:Sfn | 110 | 22 August 1943 | 13:58 | P-39 | PQ 34 Ost 88281Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert southwest of Jalisawehino | |
89?[Note 4] | 5 August 1943 | Шаблон:Center | LaGG-3Шаблон:Sfn | 111 | 22 August 1943 | 18:12 | Il-2 | PQ 34 Ost 88422Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert south of Jalisawehino | |
90?[Note 4] | 5 August 1943 | Шаблон:Center | LaGG-3Шаблон:Sfn | 112 | 22 August 1943 | 18:14 | Il-2 | PQ 34 Ost 88422Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert south of Jalisawehino | |
91 | 6 August 1943 | 16:04 | LaGG-3 | PQ 35 Ost 61441Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert north of Belgorod |
113 | 23 August 1943 | 06:07 | Il-2 m.H.[Note 3] | PQ 34 Ost 88252, MarinowkaШаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert east-northeast of Kuteinikowo |
92 | 7 August 1943 | 17:40 | Il-2 m.H.[Note 3] | PQ 35 Ost 61534Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert southwest of Belgorod |
Awards
- Iron Cross (1939) 2nd and 1st ClassШаблон:Sfn
- Honor Goblet of the Luftwaffe on 1 February 1943 as Feldwebel and pilotШаблон:Sfn
- German Cross in Gold on 12 July 1943 as Leutnant in the Stab III./Jagdgeschwader 52Шаблон:SfnШаблон:Refn
- Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross on 29 August 1943 as Leutnant and pilot in the 9./Jagdgeschwader 52Шаблон:SfnШаблон:Sfn
See also
Notes
References
Citations
Bibliography
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External links
Шаблон:Top German World War II Aces Шаблон:Subject bar
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- Английская Википедия
- Страницы с неработающими файловыми ссылками
- 1912 births
- 1940s missing person cases
- 1943 deaths
- Aerial disappearances of military personnel in action
- Aviators killed by being shot down
- Luftwaffe personnel killed in World War II
- German World War II flying aces
- Military personnel from Karlsruhe
- Missing aviators
- Missing in action of World War II
- Missing person cases in Ukraine
- People from the Grand Duchy of Baden
- Recipients of the Gold German Cross
- Recipients of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross
- Страницы, где используется шаблон "Навигационная таблица/Телепорт"
- Страницы с телепортом
- Википедия
- Статья из Википедии
- Статья из Английской Википедии
- Страницы с ошибками в примечаниях