Английская Википедия:Bezmiara Kadın
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Family name hatnote Шаблон:Infobox royalty
Bezmiara KadınШаблон:Cref2 (Шаблон:Lang-ota; "adorned banquet"; died 1909) was the second legal wife of the Sultan Abdulmejid I of the Ottoman Empire.
Early life
Of Circassian origin, Bezmiara Kadın was the adoptive daughter of Fatma Zehra Hanım known as "Mısırlı Hanım," the daughter of Mehmed Arif Pasha, and granddaughter of grand vizier Halil Hamid Pasha.[1] She was the wife of Ismail Kamil Pasha, the son of Muhammad Ali of Egypt,Шаблон:SfnШаблон:SfnШаблон:Sfn After Ismail Pasha's death she moved to Istanbul,Шаблон:Sfn and settled in Halil Hamid Pasha's palace located in Akıntıburnu.[1]
First marriage
One day, when Abdulmejid was in his twenties, he visited Mısırlı Hanım. Here he saw Bezmiara, who played piano, and fell in love with her. He asked her hand in marriage, but Bezmiara flatly refused. However, she soon consented to his proposal.Шаблон:Sfn The marriage took place in 1847,[2][3] and she was given the title of "Fifth Ikbal".
In 1848, she was elevated to the title of "Fourth Ikbal". On 22 February 1850, she gave birth to her only child, a daughter, Mükbile Sultan in the Çırağan Palace, who died at the age of two months.Шаблон:Sfn In the same year she was elevated to the title of "Third Ikbal". In 1853, she was elevated to the title of "Senior Ikbal",Шаблон:Sfn and in 1854 to the title of "Fifth Kadın".Шаблон:Sfn
Abdulmejid not only loved Bezmiara but esteemed her. He had her moved to a pleasant galley which he had presented to her. Here she formed an intimate relationship with a certain Tevfik Pasha.Шаблон:SfnШаблон:Sfn
Second marriage
Bezmiara divorced Abdulmejid and married Tevfik Pasha on 2 June 1859.Шаблон:Sfn Although the sultan's ministers had required her, in the divorce agreement, to never remarry, as it would have been an insult to the sultan, she ignored them. Abdülmejid did not punish her, despite the invitation to do so, but gave the couple a palace owned by the Crown. When Sultan Abdulaziz ascended the throne after the death of his brother in 1861, he relocated Tevfik and Bezmiara to Bursa. The two divorced soon after, and Tevfik was put to deathШаблон:Sfn in 1865.[4] The couple had a daughter named Emine Cavidan Hanım born on 28 October 1862 in Istanbul. After her birth her parents divorced.[5][6]
Cavidan married Abdulmejid and Serfiraz Hanım's son, Şehzade Selim Süleyman in 1886.[5]Шаблон:Sfn After the two divorced, she married Prince Hüseyin Bey of Egypt on 2 February 1891, and after his death in 1898, she married Osman Pasha.[6]
Third marriage
After her divorce, Bezmiara married the director of Bursa Awqaf, Uzun Ahmed Bey. The couple divorced After some years. She returned to Istanbul, where she had a troubled life.Шаблон:SfnШаблон:Sfn
Issue
| Name | Birth | Death | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| By Abdulmejid I | |||
| Mükbile Sultan | 9 February 1850Шаблон:SfnШаблон:Sfn | 25 February 1850Шаблон:SfnШаблон:Sfn | born in Çırağan Palace, died in infancy, and buried in New Mosque |
| By Tevfik Pasha | |||
| Emine Cavidan Hanım | 28 October 1862[5] | Шаблон:N/a | married thrice, and had issue |
| By Uzun Ahmed Bey | |||
| no issue | |||
In literature
- Bezmiara is a character in Hıfzı Topuz's historical novel Abdülmecit: İmparatorluk Çökerken Sarayda 22 Yıl: Roman (2009).[7]
See also
Annotations
Шаблон:Cnote2 Begin Шаблон:Cnote2 Шаблон:Cnote2 End
References
Sources
- Английская Википедия
- 19th-century people from the Ottoman Empire
- Year of death unknown
- People from the Ottoman Empire of Circassian descent
- Circassian nobility
- Year of birth unknown
- Consorts of Abdulmejid I
- Страницы, где используется шаблон "Навигационная таблица/Телепорт"
- Страницы с телепортом
- Википедия
- Статья из Википедии
- Статья из Английской Википедии
