Английская Википедия:Biju Janata Dal

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use Indian English Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox Indian political party The Biju Janata Dal (Шаблон:Translation; Шаблон:Small BJD) is an Indian regional political party with great influence in the state of Odisha. It was founded by the former minister of mines and minerals of the Republic of India Naveen Patnaik on 26 December 1997 as a breakaway faction from the Janata Dal.[1] The BJD is led by its founder as president of the party. The headquarters of the party is located in Forest Park, Bhubaneswar.

Electoral record

The BJD won nine seats in the 1998 general election and Naveen was named Minister for Mines. In the 1999 general elections, the BJD won 10 seats. The party won a majority of seats in the Odisha Legislative Assembly in the 2000 and 2004 elections in alliance with the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP). The BJD won 11 Lok Sabha seats in the 2004 elections. In the aftermath of the 2008 Kandhamal riots, the BJD parted ways with the BJP in the Lok Sabha and Assembly elections held in 2009, citing communalism and differences in seat sharing. During the election, BJD won 14 seats and secured a strong 108 legislative seats out of 147 seats in the 2009 Odisha legislative elections. Biju Janata Dal won a huge victory in the 2014 general election, securing 20 of the 21 Odishan Lok Sabha seats and 117 of the 147 Odisha Legislative Assembly seats.[2] They were re-elected to power in Odisha in 2019, winning 112 of the 147 seats in the Odisha state assembly; however, their seats in the Lok Sabha were reduced to 12.[3][4] In 2022, BJD clean swept elections of Panchayat & urban local bodies in the state.[5]

Leadership

The highest decision-making body of the party is its Core Committee.

Electoral performance

Indian general elections

Файл:Lok Sabha.svg Lok Sabha Elections
Year Lok Sabha Party leader Seats contested Seats won Change in seats Percentage of votes Vote swing Popular vote Outcome
1998 12th Naveen Patnaik 12 Шаблон:Composition bar compact Шаблон:Increase 9 1.00% Шаблон:Steady 3,669,825 rowspan=2 Шаблон:Win
1999 13th 12 Шаблон:Composition bar compact Шаблон:Increase 1 1.20% Шаблон:Increase 0.20% 4,378,536
2004 14th 12 Шаблон:Composition bar compact Шаблон:Increase 1 1.30% Шаблон:Increase 0.10% 5,082,849 Opposition
2009 15th 18 Шаблон:Composition bar compact Шаблон:Increase 3 1.59% Шаблон:Increase 0.29% 6,612,552 rowspan=3 Шаблон:Partial
2014 16th 21 Шаблон:Composition bar compact Шаблон:Increase 6 1.73% Шаблон:Increase 0.14% 9,489,946
2019 17th 21 Шаблон:Composition bar compact Шаблон:Decrease 8 1.68% Шаблон:Decrease 0.05% 10,174,021
2024 18th 21 TBD

State legislative assembly elections

Файл:Seal of Odisha.png Odisha Legislative Assembly Elections[7]
Year Assembly Party leader Seats contested Seats won Change in seats Percentage of votes Vote swing Popular vote Outcome
2000 12th Naveen Patnaik 84 Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Increase 68 29.40% Шаблон:Steady 4,151,895 rowspan=5 Шаблон:Win
2004 13th 84 Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Decrease 7 27.36% Шаблон:Decrease 2.04% 4,632,280
2009 14th 129 Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Increase 42 38.86% Шаблон:Increase 11.50% 6,903,641
2014 15th 147 Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Increase 14 43.35% Шаблон:Increase 4.49% 9,335,159
2019 16th 146 Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Decrease 5 44.71% Шаблон:Increase 1.36% 10,475,697
2024 17th TBD

List of party leaders

Presidents

No. Portrait Name
Шаблон:Small
Term in office
Assumed office Left office Time in office
1 Файл:NaveenPatnaik.jpg Naveen Patnaik
(1946–)
26 December 1997 Incumbent Шаблон:Age in years and days

Legislative leaders

List of union cabinet ministers

No. Portrait Name
Шаблон:Small
Portfolio Term in office Constituency
Шаблон:Small
[[Prime Minister of India|Шаблон:Black]]
Assumed office Left office Time in office
1 Файл:NaveenPatnaik.jpg Naveen Patnaik
(1946–)
Minister of Steel and Mines 19 March 1998 13 October 1999 1 year, 208 days Aska
(Lok Sabha)
Atal Bihari Vajpayee rowspan=3 Шаблон:Party color cell
Minister of Mines and Minerals 13 October 1999 4 March 2000 143 days
2 Файл:Arjun Charan Sethi Image.jpg Arjun Charan Sethi
(1941–2020)
Minister of Water Resources 27 May 2000 22 May 2004 3 years, 361 days Bhadrak
(Lok Sabha)

List of union ministers of state (independent charge)

No. Portrait Name
Шаблон:Small
Portfolio Term in office Constituency
Шаблон:Small
[[Prime Minister of India|Шаблон:Black]]
Assumed office Left office Time in office
1 Файл:Dilip Kumar Ray.jpg Dilip Kumar Ray
(1954–)
Minister of State (Independent Charge) of the Ministry of Coal 20 March 1998 13 October 1999 1 year, 207 days Odisha
(Rajya Sabha)
Atal Bihari Vajpayee rowspan=3 Шаблон:Party color cell
Minister of State (Independent Charge) of the Ministry of Steel 13 October 1999 27 May 2000 227 days
2 Файл:Brajakishore Tripathy.jpg Braja Kishore Tripathy
(1947–)
27 May 2000 22 May 2004 3 years, 361 days Puri
(Lok Sabha)

List of chief ministers

Chief Ministers of Odisha

Шаблон:Further

No. Portrait Name
Шаблон:Small
Term in office [[Odisha Legislative Assembly|Шаблон:Black]]
Шаблон:Small
Constituency Ministry
Assumed office Left office Time in office
1 Файл:NaveenPatnaik.jpg Naveen Patnaik
(1946–)
5 March 2000 15 May 2004 Шаблон:Age in years and days 12th
Шаблон:Small
Hinjili Patnaik I
16 May 2004 21 May 2009 13th
Шаблон:Small
Patnaik II
22 May 2009 20 May 2014 14th
Шаблон:Small
Patnaik III
21 May 2014 28 May 2019 15th
Шаблон:Small
Patnaik IV
29 May 2019 Incumbent 16th
Шаблон:Small
Patnaik V

List of union ministers of state

No. Portrait Name
Шаблон:Small
Portfolio Term in office Constituency
Шаблон:Small
Cabinet Minister [[Prime Minister of India|Шаблон:Black]]
Assumed office Left office Time in office
1 Файл:Dilip Kumar Ray.jpg Dilip Kumar Ray
(1954–)
Minister of State for Parliamentary Affairs 22 May 1998 22 October 1999 1 year, 153 days Odisha
(Rajya Sabha)
Madan Lal Khurana

P. R. Kumaramangalam


Pramod Mahajan

Шаблон:Party color cell Atal Bihari Vajpayee Шаблон:Party color cell

See also

Notes

Шаблон:Notelist

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Janata Parivar parties Шаблон:Indian political parties Шаблон:Authority control