Английская Википедия:Billie Eilish

Материал из Онлайн справочника
Перейти к навигацииПерейти к поиску

Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Pp-vandalism Шаблон:Use American English Шаблон:Use mdy dates Шаблон:Infobox person

Billie Eilish Pirate Baird O'Connell (Шаблон:IPAc-en Шаблон:Respell;[1] born December 18, 2001) is an American singer and songwriter. She first gained public attention in 2015 with her debut single "Ocean Eyes", written and produced by her brother Finneas O'Connell, with whom she collaborates on music and live shows. In 2017, she released her debut extended play (EP), Don't Smile at Me. Commercially successful, it reached the top 15 of record charts in numerous countries, including the US, UK, Canada, and Australia.

Eilish's first studio album, When We All Fall Asleep, Where Do We Go? (2019), debuted atop the US Billboard 200 and UK Albums Chart. It was one of the year's best-selling albums, buoyed by the success of its fifth single, "Bad Guy", Eilish's first number-one on the US Billboard Hot 100. This made her the first artist born in the 21st century to release a chart-topping single. The next year, Eilish performed the theme song "No Time to Die" for the James Bond film of the same name, which topped the UK Singles Chart and won the Academy Award for Best Original Song in 2022. Her subsequent singles "Everything I Wanted", "My Future", "Therefore I Am", and "Your Power" peaked in the top 10 in the US and UK. Her second studio album, Happier Than Ever (2021), topped the charts in 25 countries. She wrote and performed "What Was I Made For?" from the fantasy film Barbie (2023), which became her second number-one single in the UK and earned her a second Academy Award nomination.

Eilish has received multiple accolades, including nine Grammy Awards, two American Music Awards, two Guinness World Records, three MTV Video Music Awards, three Brit Awards, two Golden Globe Awards, and an Academy Award. She is the youngest artist in Grammy history to win all four general field categoriesRecord of the Year, Album of the Year, Song of the Year, as well as Best New Artist—in the same year. She is also the first person born in the 21st century to win an Academy Award.[2] She was featured on Time magazine's inaugural Time 100 Next list in 2019 and the Time 100 in 2021.[3] According to the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) and Billboard, Eilish is the 26th-highest-certified digital singles artist[4] and one of the most successful artists of the 2010s.[5] She was honored as one of the BBC 100 Women in December 2022.[6]

Eilish has a history of political activism, focusing on climate change awareness, body positivity, women's reproductive rights, and gender equality.

Early life

Файл:Billie Eilish and Maggie Baird Nov 2018.png
Eilish with her mother, Maggie Baird, in November 2018

Billie Eilish Pirate Baird O'Connell was born in Los Angeles, California, on December 18, 2001.[7] She is the daughter of actress and teacher Maggie Baird[8][9] and actor Patrick O'Connell,[10] both of whom are also musicians and work on Eilish's tours.[11][12][13] Eilish is of Irish and Scottish descent.[14] She was conceived via in vitro fertilization.[15] Her middle name, Eilish, was originally meant to be her first name, while Pirate was to be her middle name.[16] She was raised in the Highland Park neighborhood of Los Angeles.[17][18]

Eilish and her brother Finneas were homeschooled by Baird, a decision their parents made to spend time with them and give them the freedom to pursue their interests.[10][13] Baird taught Eilish and Finneas the basics of songwriting.[19] Eilish said her brother and mother inspired her to get into music.[20] Their parents encouraged the siblings to express themselves and explore whatever they wanted, including art, dancing, and acting.[11][19] Eilish performed at talent shows and joined the Los Angeles Children's Chorus at age eight.[21][19] At age six, she started playing the ukulele.[22] She wrote her first "real" song at age 11 for her mother's songwriting class. The song is about the zombie apocalypse, inspired by the television series The Walking Dead, from which she took script lines and episode titles.[23][20] Eilish took some acting auditions, which she disliked, but she enjoyed recording background dialogue for crowd scenes and worked on the films Diary of a Wimpy Kid, Ramona and Beezus, and the X-Men series.[19] Eilish also took dance classes until 2016, when a growth plate injury ended her dance career and she focused on recording music.[24][25][21]

Career

2015–2017: Don't Smile at Me

Шаблон:Main In 2015, 13-year-old Eilish began working on songs with her brother Finneas, who had been writing and producing for several years and had his own band.[25][21][12] The first songs they recorded together were called "She's Broken" and "Fingers Crossed", the former written by Finneas and the latter by Eilish. "We recorded them and put them out on SoundCloud, just for fun," she recalled.[26]

On November 18, 2015, Eilish released the song "Ocean Eyes". The track was written, mixed, and produced by Finneas, who had originally created it for his band the Slightlys before deciding it would be a better fit for Eilish's vocals.[12][27][21][25] He gave it to Eilish when her dance teacher at the Revolution Dance Center asked them to write a song for choreography. The siblings uploaded the song to SoundCloud, where Diaz could access and download it.[25][21][28][29] The song received several hundred thousand listens in two weeks, and Finneas's manager, Danny Rukasin, reached out to him to discuss Eilish's potential. Rukasin felt she could achieve significant success with Finneas's help.Шаблон:Refn

In January 2016, Finneas and his manager arranged a deal in which Apple Music signed Eilish to A&R company Platoon, specializing in packaging emerging artists before they get a major-label contract.[30][11][31] Eilish then got a publicist, who connected her to the luxury fashion brand Chanel, and a stylist, both of whom helped shape her image.[11] On March 24, 2016, a music video for "Ocean Eyes" directed by Megan Thompson premiered on Eilish's official YouTube channel.[32] "Ocean Eyes" and Eilish received praise and promotion from various media outlets and marketers, including radio stations and music supervisors such as Beats 1, KCRW, BBC Radio 1, Zane Lowe, Jason Kramer, Annie Mac, and Chris Douridas.Шаблон:Refn

On June 23, 2016, Eilish and Finneas released "Six Feet Under" on SoundCloud as her second single.[33] A homemade music video for the song was released on June 30, 2016.[34] It was directed by Eilish and edited by her mother, Maggie Baird.[34]

In August 2016, Justin Lubliner, who had noticed Eilish's talent in 2015 when he first heard "Ocean Eyes", signed her to Darkroom and Interscope Records.[35][36] He developed her rollout as an artist, taking inspiration from the model of hip hop artists such as Travis Scott and Chance the Rapper, not relying on one big single and focusing on creating a "persona and distinct aesthetic".[24] Darkroom and Interscope Records re-released "Six Feet Under" and "Ocean Eyes" as singles for digital download and streaming on November 17 and 18, 2016, respectively.[37][38] On November 22, 2016, a dance performance music video for "Ocean Eyes" was uploaded to Eilish's YouTube channel.[39]

Файл:The Hi Hat - Billie Eilish 08 10 2017 -3 (36529010754).jpg
Eilish performing in August 2017

On January 14, 2017, Eilish released an EP with four remixes by Astronomyy, Blackbear, Goldhouse, and Cautious Clay for "Ocean Eyes",[40] and another EP for "Six Feet Under" featuring remixes by Blu J, Gazzo, Jerry Folk, and Aire Atlantica.[41] After the success of the "Ocean Eyes" remixes, Eilish released "Bellyache" on February 24, 2017.[42] A video for the song was released on March 22, 2017, directed by Miles and AJ.[43] Eilish released "Bored" on March 30, 2017, as part of the soundtrack to the Netflix series 13 Reasons Why.[44] A video for "Bored" was released on June 26, 2017.[45] In March of the same year, Apple Music showcased Eilish at the South by Southwest music festival.[30][46] On June 30, 2017, Eilish released "Watch".[47] Eilish released another single, "Copycat", on July 14, 2017,[48] and announced the release of her debut EP, Don't Smile at Me.[49] Eilish later released "Idontwannabeyouanymore" and "My Boy".[50][51] On August 11, 2017, Eilish released Don't Smile at Me.[52] The EP was a sleeper hit, reaching number 14 on the US Billboard 200.[53] Eilish embarked on the Don't Smile at Me Tour throughout October 2017 in support of her EP.[54] Eilish released "Bitches Broken Hearts" through SoundCloud on November 10, 2017.[55][56][57][58]

Eilish's team worked with Spotify, which promoted her on its most popular playlist, "Today's Top Hits".[11] The Baffler described Eilish's sound as fitting into the "streambait" genre consisting of largely "mid-tempo, melancholy pop" influenced by Lana Del Rey, whose "singing style, bleakness, and... hip-hop influenced production" shaped the aesthetic.[59][11] Eilish's commercial success expanded with her Spotify promotion.[11] In September 2017, Apple Music named Eilish their Up Next artist, which followed with a short documentary, a live session EP, and an interview with Zane Lowe on Apple Music's radio station Beats 1.[60] That month, the live EP, Up Next Session: Billie Eilish, was released. On December 15, 2017, Eilish released her collaboration with American rapper Vince Staples, "&Burn", a remix of her single "Watch". It was included on the expanded edition of Don't Smile at Me.[61][62][63][64]

2018–2020: When We All Fall Asleep, Where Do We Go?

Шаблон:Main

In February 2018, Eilish embarked on her second headlining concert tour, the Where's My Mind Tour, which concluded in April 2018.[65] "Bitches Broken Hearts" was re-released worldwide on March 30, 2018.[66] For Record Store Day 2018, Eilish released "Party Favor" on a pink 7-inch vinyl, along with a cover of "Hotline Bling", by Drake, as the B-side.[67] Eilish collaborated with American singer Khalid on the single "Lovely", which was released on April 19, 2018, and added to the soundtrack for the second season of 13 Reasons Why.[68] She released "You Should See Me in a Crown" in July 2018,[69] The same month, Eilish performed at the Mo Pop Festival.[70]

Файл:Billie Eilish at Pukkelpop Festival - 18 AUGUST 2019 (01) (cropped).jpg
Eilish at Pukkelpop Festival in 2019

On the day of release for her single "When the Party's Over",[71] Eilish was featured in [[Vanity Fair (magazine)|Vanity FairШаблон:'s]] "73 Questions" rapid-fire questionnaire video series by Joe Sabia, who revisited an interview from October 2017. The resulting video was a side-by-side time capsule of both interviews showing her growth in popularity over one year.[72] She signed a talent contract with Next Management for fashion and beauty endorsements in October 2018.[73][74] She was placed on the 2018 Forbes 30 Under 30 list in November of that year,[75][76] and released the single "Come Out and Play" in November 2018, which was written for a holiday-themed Apple Inc. commercial.[77] In early January 2019, Don't Smile at Me reached 1 billion streams on Spotify, making her the youngest artist to top 1 billion streams on a project.[11] That month, Eilish released "Bury a Friend" as the third single from her debut album When We All Fall Asleep, Where Do We Go?,[78][79] along with "When I Was Older", a single inspired by the 2018 film Roma, which appeared on the compilation album Music Inspired by the Film Roma.[80][81] In February, Eilish partnered with YouTube on a documentary miniseries, "A Snippet Into Billie's Mind".[30][82] "Wish You Were Gay", her fourth single from the album, was released on March 4, 2019.[83]

When We All Fall Asleep, Where Do We Go? was released on March 29, 2019.[84] Spotify launched a "multi-level campaign behind the album", creating a multimedia playlist and "new product features" that Spotify said "allow for vertical video content, custom assets, and editorial storylines, all with the goal of creating more meaningful and engaging context for [Eilish's] fans."[30] In Los Angeles, Spotify set up a "pop-up enhanced album experience", which included different artwork and a "multi-sensory" experience of each track for fans.[30] The album debuted atop the Billboard 200 as well as on the UK Albums Chart, making Eilish the first artist born in the 2000s to have a number-one album in the U.S. and the youngest female ever to have a number-one album in the United Kingdom.[18][85] Upon the album's debut, Eilish broke the record for most simultaneously charting Hot 100 songs by a female artist, with 14, after every song from the album, excluding "Goodbye", charted on the Hot 100.[86] The fifth single from the album, "Bad Guy", was released in conjunction with the album.[87] A remix of the song featuring Justin Bieber was released in July 2019.[88][89] In August, Bad Guy peaked at number-one in the US, ending Lil Nas X's record-breaking 19 weeks at number-one with "Old Town Road".[90] She is the first artist born in the 2000s and the youngest artist since Lorde (with "Royals") to have a number-one single.[91]

Файл:ALTer EGO 1 18 2020 (50740920597) (cropped).jpg
Eilish (left) in 2020 with her brother and collaborator Finneas O'Connell

Eilish began her When We All Fall Asleep Tour at Coachella Festival in April 2019,[92] with the tour concluding on November 17, 2019, in Mexico City. In August 2019, she partnered with Apple Music for Music Lab: Remix Billie Eilish, part of Apple Stores' Music Lab sessions during which fans deconstruct her song "You Should See Me In A Crown" and learn how to create their own remix on Apple devices and GarageBand.[93][94] On September 27, 2019, Eilish announced her Where Do We Go? World Tour.[95] The tour began in Miami on March 9, 2020, and ran for two more shows on March 10 in Orlando and March 12 in Raleigh before Eilish ended the tour prematurely due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The tour was set to conclude in Jakarta on September 7.[96]

On November 7, 2019, Jack White's Third Man Records announced that the label would release an acoustic live album of Eilish's performance from the record label's Blue Room, exclusively sold on vinyl at Third Man retail locations in Nashville, Tennessee, and Detroit, Michigan.[97] On November 13, 2019, she released her next single, "Everything I Wanted".[98] On November 20, 2019, Eilish was nominated for six Grammy Awards, including Record of the Year and Song of the Year for "Bad Guy" as well as Album of the Year and Best New Artist. At age 17, she became the youngest artist to be nominated in all four General Field categories.[99] In the same month, Eilish was crowned 2019's Billboard Woman of the Year.[100]

Файл:ALTer EGO 1 18 2020 (50740816801).jpg
Eilish at the ALTer EGO concert in January 2020

On January 14, 2020, Eilish was announced as performer of the title track for the 25th installment in the James Bond film franchise, No Time to Die,[101] written and produced with her brother. With this announcement, Eilish became the youngest artist to write and perform a James Bond theme song.[102] It became the second Bond theme song to top the British official charts and the first Bond theme performed by a female artist to do so. It was also Eilish's first number-one single in the UK.[103] At the 62nd Grammy Awards, she became the youngest person to win the four main Grammy categories – Best New Artist, Record of the Year, Song of the Year, and Album of the Year – in the same year.[104][105] During the COVID-19 pandemic, Eilish and her brother performed for both iHeart Media's Living Room Concert for America,[106] and Global Citizen's Together at Home concert series, singing a cover of Bobby Hebb's "Sunny" for the latter.[107] Both virtual concerts were an effort to raise awareness and funds towards fighting the disease.[106][107] On April 10, 2020, "Ilomilo" was sent to Italian contemporary hit radio stations by Universal Music Group, as When We All Fall Asleep, Where Do We Go?Шаблон:'s seventh and final single.[108] On July 30, 2020, Eilish released "My Future", her first original release since "No Time to Die", along with an animated video.[109] In 2020, she became the youngest person to feature on the Forbes Celebrity 100 list, with earnings of $53 million.[110] In September 2020, Eilish released a collection of branded ukuleles with guitar manufacturer Fender.[111]

In October 2020, Eilish announced a livestream concert titled Where Do We Go? The Livestream set to air from Los Angeles on October 24, with proceeds from the show's merchandise raising funds to support event crew members affected by the COVID-19 pandemic.[112] In a Vanity Fair interview, Eilish said she was working on "sixteen new songs and lov[ing] them all", revealing an upcoming musical project.[113] Eilish won three Billboard Music Awards on October 24—Billboard Music Award for Top Female Artist, Billboard Music Award for Top Billboard 200 Album (When We All Fall Asleep, Where Do We Go?), and Billboard Music Award for Top New Artist—out of the 12 that she was nominated for. Also that month, she announced a new single, "Therefore I Am", which was released along with its video on November 12, 2020.[114] Eilish performed "Therefore I Am" and "My Future" at the Jingle Ball in December 2020.[115]

2021–present: Happier Than Ever and Guitar Songs

Шаблон:Main

Файл:Billie Eilish at the 2021 Met Gala - 01.jpg
Eilish at the 2021 Met Gala

"Lo Vas a Olvidar", a single featuring Rosalía as a part of HBO's Euphoria soundtrack, was released in January 2021, almost two years after initially teasing the song.[116] The R. J. Cutler–directed documentary film Billie Eilish: The World's a Little Blurry was released on Apple TV+ and in select movie theaters. The film was praised by critics and fans for its in-depth look at Eilish's personal life during her ascent to fame.[117] At the 63rd Annual Grammy Awards, Eilish took home two awards: the Grammy Award for Best Song Written for Visual Media for her Bond theme and the Grammy Award for Record of the Year for "Everything I Wanted". In her acceptance speech for Record of the Year, Eilish said that Megan Thee Stallion "deserved to win", but still thanked her fans and her brother for her award.[118]

2021 saw the publication of her personally selected comprehensive book of photographs that shared "an intimate window into her life" on and off stage, By - Billie Eilish.[119]

On April 27, 2021, Eilish announced on her Instagram account that her second album, Happier Than Ever, would be released on July 30, and the tracklist was made available on Apple Music. The album was released in various formats, including collectible vinyl and cassette colors.[120][121] The album's release was preceded by five singles: "My Future", "Therefore I Am", "Your Power",[122] "Lost Cause",[123] and "NDA",[124] and was accompanied by the title track. On December 2, 2021, Eilish announced an eco-friendly limited-edition vinyl version of Happier Than Ever made from recycled vinyl scraps. The collector's item was available only at a number of Gucci stores around the world and included Gucci-branded nail stickers designed by the brand's creative director, Alessandro Michele.[125] To further promote the album, Eilish worked with Disney+ on the concert film Happier Than Ever: A Love Letter to Los Angeles, released in September 2021,[126][127] and embarked on the Happier Than Ever, The World Tour in February 2022, concluding it in April 2023.[128]

In June 2021, Eilish was criticized online for videos in which she mouthed the anti-Asian slur "chink" while lip-syncing the song "Fish" by Tyler, the Creator,[129][130] while Matthew Tyler Vorce, her reported boyfriend at the time, received criticism for alleged social media posts in which he used offensive language and slurs against gay and Black people.Шаблон:Refn Eilish was also accused of queerbaiting after using the caption "I love girls" to promote the music video for "Lost Cause".[131][132]Шаблон:Better source needed On June 22, she posted an apology to Instagram stories for her usage of "chink", saying that she was "appalled and embarrassed" by the video and that she was "13 or 14" at the time and did not know the slur was a derogatory term.[133][134] She also addressed a separate video of what was viewed as her mocking an Asian accent, writing that she was actually "speaking in a silly gibberish made up voice".[133][134] Reflecting on the events in a July 2021 interview, Eilish said: "I said so many things then that I totally don't agree with now, or think the opposite thing. The weirdest thing is how nothing ever goes away once it's on the internet ... When you're a fucking teenager, you don't really know yourself ... I didn't actually know how I really felt. So I just came up with this facade that I stuck to."[135]

Файл:BillieEilishO2160622 (35 of 45) (52151963582) (cropped).jpg
Eilish during the Happier Than Ever, The World Tour (2022)

Eilish started formulating ideas for her third studio album's songs with Finneas in December 2021.[136] In a July 2022 interview with Zane Lowe for Apple Music, she said she hoped to start writing the album in 2023.[137] In 2022, Eilish won the Academy Award for Best Original Song for the song "No Time to Die" from the film of the same name, becoming the first person born in the 21st century to win an Academy Award.[2] That same year, she became the youngest headliner to date for two festivals, specifically Glastonbury and Coachella.[138][139] The Pixar film Turning Red was released that year, for which she and Finneas wrote three songs, "Nobody Like U", "U Know What's Up" and "1 True Love", performed by Turning RedШаблон:'s fictional boy band 4*Town.[140]

In June 2022, during her world tour's Manchester show, Eilish debuted the then-unreleased ballad "TV". The song references the overturning of Roe v. Wade, a case that made abortion a constitutional right in the US.[141] The next month, on July 21, she surprise-released the two-track EP Guitar Songs, which includes "TV" alongside "The 30th".[142] Eilish explained her decision to surprise-release the EP during the interview with Lowe. She told him that while work on her third studio album was coming soon, she refused to wait until that time to put "TV" and "The 30th" on a track list. She wanted to spread their messages to her fans as soon as possible, noting the immediacy of its lyrics: "These songs are really current for me, and they’re songs that I want to have said right now."[143] Another reason was Eilish had grown tired of doing heavy, traditional promotion for upcoming music. She wanted to release songs like she had early in her career, previewing them for fans in live concerts before releasing them without much marketing.[144][145]

Eilish worked with Apple Music to exclusively host a film of one of the Happier Than Ever tour concerts, specifically one of her shows at The O2 Arena in London. She billed the film as a way for fans who missed out on tickets to experience the tour, wanting more people to recognize her showmanship live.[146][147][148] Three concerts, titled Happier Than Ever, The Hometown Encore, were held at the Kia Forum in Inglewood, California, from December 13 to 16, 2022, as part of the tour.[149][150]

Eilish wrote the song "What Was I Made For?" for the soundtrack of the 2023 movie Barbie. According to statements posted on her social media, she was inspired to write the song after seeing unfinished scenes of the movie during its production.[151] Eilish made her acting debut in Amazon Prime Video's Swarm.[152] She played Eva, the leader of a cult inspired by NXIVM, and received positive reviews for her character.[153]

Artistry

Musical style, songwriting, and music videos

Файл:Billie Eilish MTV 2019 2 (cropped).png
Eilish performing for MTV in 2019

Шаблон:Listen

Eilish has a soprano vocal range.[154] Avery Stone of Noisey described her vocals as "ethereal",[155] and Maura Johnston of Rolling Stone characterized them as "whispery".[156] Doreen St. Félix of The New Yorker opined that she has a "husky, slurring voice that she can thin out to reedy".[157] Music critic Robert Christgau wrote that while Eilish is musically and commercially pop, her brand also "reminds us how amorphous [pop] has become", describing her soprano as "too diminutive for vocal calisthenics", adding that her "playful version of teen-goth angst" and "electro-saturated debut album" captivated a diverse audience.[158] Her music incorporates pop,[159] dark pop,[160] electropop,[160] emo pop,[161] experimental pop,[162] goth-pop,[163] indie pop,[160][164] teen pop,[165] and alt-pop.[160][166][167]

Eilish and her brother, Finneas, collaborate on songwriting.[168][169] Finneas writes for Eilish's albums, produces her music, and also performs in live shows.[170][168] Eilish and Finneas "like to completely make up things and become characters" and "have songs that are really fictional".[169] Eilish said a number of the songs also derive from her and Finneas' experiences.[169] They try to write "really interesting and conversational" lyrics: "We try to say stuff that doesn't have to be that deep [...] but you say something way deeper in a certain way that makes sense, but you haven't really thought about."[169] Finneas has stated that when he writes for his sister, he aims to "write [songs] that I think she'll relate to and enjoy singing and empathise with the lyrics and make her own".[171] When he writes with Eilish, he tries "to help her tell whatever story she's trying to tell, bounce ideas off of her, listen to her ideas", and use a language that fits her voice telling the story.[171]

Eilish had wanted to direct her own music videos since age 14 but was initially not given the opportunity due to lack of experience.[172] In 2019, she made her directorial debut with the video for her song "Xanny".[173]

Influences

Eilish grew up listening to the Beatles, Justin Bieber, Green Day,[174] the 1975,[175] Arctic Monkeys, Linkin Park[176] and Lana Del Rey.[177] She has said that stumbling upon Aurora's "Runaway" on YouTube inspired her to pursue a music career.[178] Hip hop is her favorite genre and biggest inspiration.[179]

She has recounted that Matty Healy was an early inspiration for her: "His show is the second show I ever went to in my life. He changed so much about who I am, how I write music."[175][180] She has also cited Tyler, the Creator, Childish Gambino, and Avril Lavigne as major musical and style influences.[181][182] Other influences include Adele,[183] Earl Sweatshirt, James Blake, Amy Winehouse, the Spice Girls, Lorde, Marina and the Diamonds, Britney Spears, Taylor Swift, Nicki Minaj, XXXTentacion, and Twenty One Pilots.Шаблон:Refn She has also shown appreciation for Paramore after inviting Hayley Williams to join her set during Williams's first Coachella set to perform an acoustic version of "Misery Business" and sing "Happier Than Ever".[184] Eilish also named Rihanna as an inspiration for her style choices after she called fashion her "defense mechanism" during an acceptance speech.[185] She has also credited Damon Albarn for changing the way she views art and music creation.[186]

Eilish has been compared in the media to Lavigne, Lorde and Del Rey,[187][188][189] the last of whom she says she does not want to be compared to, saying, "That woman has made her brand so perfect for her whole career and she shouldn't have to hear that."[190] Eilish said that Ariana Grande's 2019 album Thank U, Next inspired her to continue making music.[191]

Public image and recognitions

Шаблон:Main

Файл:CoronaCapFest19-76 (50078994132) (cropped).jpg
Eilish performing in November 2019 at Corona Capital

Eilish is the recipient of numerous awards, including nine Grammy Awards, two American Music Awards,[192] two MTV Europe Music Awards,[193] three MTV Video Music Awards,[194] one Academy Award, two Guinness World Records,[195][196] one Brit Award,[197] and three Billboard Music Awards.[198]

In 2019, Time placed her on their inaugural "Time 100 Next" list.[199] She is the youngest person, second person ever, and first female artist to win the four main Grammy categories—Best New Artist, Record of the Year, Song of the Year, and Album of the Year—in the same year.[200] In 2022, she became the first person born in the 21st century ever to win an Academy Award, receiving the award for Best Original Song for "No Time to Die" from the James Bond film of the same name. In 2023, Rolling Stone ranked Eilish at number 198 on its list of the 200 Greatest Singers of All Time.[201]

Style

Much of the media attention surrounding Eilish has revolved around her fashion style, which consists primarily of baggy, oversized clothing.[202][203][204] In 2017, she said she likes dressing out of her comfort zone to feel like she grabs the attention of everyone around her.[205] She tries to be "really different from a lot of people" and dresses opposite to what others wear.[169] Aiming to "look memorable", Eilish said that she "proved to people that [she's] more important than they think" and likes being "kind of intimidating, so people will listen up."[169][206][207] In 2019, she said: "Over time it's kind of become a thing, 'Billie Eilish, the creepy, weird, scary girl.' And I don't like that. It's lame. I just don't want to stay one thing."[208]

In May 2019, Eilish appeared in a Calvin Klein advertisement, where she mentioned that she dresses in baggy clothes to prevent people from judging her body.[209][210] In a March 2020 live show in Miami, as part of the Where Do We Go? Tour, she premiered Not My Responsibility, a short film which addresses her experiences of body shaming.[211] Not My Responsibility was uploaded to Eilish's YouTube channel in May 2020.[212]

Eilish was on the cover of the June 2021 issue of British Vogue. The photoshoot by Craig McDean featured her dressed in lingerie, specifically focused on corsets.[213][214] Eilish made her first appearance at the Met Gala in 2021, which had the theme "In America: A Lexicon of Fashion", wearing an Oscar de la Renta gown under the condition that the fashion house would permanently end its use of real fur.[215] Though the dress was inspired by the original Barbie doll, fashion critics observed its likeness to Golden Age star Marilyn Monroe, who wore a tulle de la Renta gown in the early 1950s.[216]

Products and endorsements

In April 2019, Eilish released clothing in collaboration with Takashi Murakami,[217][218] inspired by her music video for "You Should See Me in a Crown", also directed and animated by Murakami, as well as a limited edition vinyl figure of herself from the video.[219] Eilish also collaborated with Adobe Creative Cloud the same month for a series of advertisements[220] as well as a social media art contest, where users would submit artwork with the hashtag "#BILLIExADOBE".[221][222]

Eilish appeared in the debut of Calvin Klein's #MyCalvins ad campaign in May 2019,[223][224] as well as the Ad Council's "Seize the Awkward" campaign, a series of public service announcements targeting mental health awareness.[225][226] She fronted MCM Worldwide's fall 2019 advertising campaign in July 2019,[227] and later that month collaborated with Los Angeles-based clothing brand Freak City on a clothing line.[228][229][230] Also in July 2019, she performed at a dinner hosted by Chanel on Shelter Island to celebrate the brand's pop-up yacht club.[231][232]

In August 2019, Eilish partnered with Apple to allow Apple Store customers to experiment with her song "You Should See Me in a Crown" in Music Lab sessions in its stores.[233] Eilish's collaboration with the clothing company Siberia Hills[234][235] was met with controversy after it was revealed that the company had used plagiarized designs of fan art of the character Nozomi Tojo from Love Live!, drawn by artist Makoto Kurokawa, for Eilish's clothing line.[236] The brand later clarified that Eilish had no knowledge of the plagiarism.[237][238]

In November 2021, she debuted "Eilish", her perfume brand, which is vegan and cruelty-free.[239][240]

Advocacy

Eilish has a history of political activism, publicly expressing her views on a multitude of political issues.[241] She has been vocal with regard to environmental causes, including climate change awareness.[242][243][244] Among other pursuits, Eilish signed an open letter to world leaders urging them to take action against climate-induced poverty,[245] embarked on an ad campaign encouraging young people to use technology for environmental advocacy, and hosted a six-day climate seminar in London titled Overheated to discuss topics such as sustainable fashion and youth activism.[246][247] Her 2019 single "All the Good Girls Go to Hell" and its subsequent video center around climate change and use heaven-and-hell imagery to criticize ignorance of rising sea levels,[248][249] and she permitted the nonprofit CoralWatch to use "Ocean Eyes" as part of an online awareness campaign about Australia's Great Barrier Reef.[250] Eilish was raised as a vegetarian, and became vegan in 2014. She is a regular advocate on social media for animal rights and veganism, and has criticized the dairy,[251] wool,[252] and mink fur industries.[253]

Eilish has spoken in multiple occasions about women's rights.[254][255] A supporter of body positivity, she wrote and produced the 2020 short film Not My Responsibility as a response to body shaming toward her and the double standards placed upon women's appearances.[256][257][258] "Your Power", one of her 2021 singles, criticizes the sexual exploitation of young women, primarily by men who hold power over them.[259][260] Eilish associates herself with the US abortion rights movement; she expressed rage when Texas implemented its anti-abortion laws in 2021.[261][262] During the 2022 Glastonbury festival, she performed "Your Power" to condemn the overturning of Roe v. Wade. She spoke of the decision: "Today is a really, really dark day for women in the U.S. I'm just going to say that as I cannot bear to think about it any longer in this moment."[263] She included a reference to Roe v. WadeШаблон:'s overturning in her 2022 track "TV", much of which she wrote after a draft of the court decision was leaked online in May.[264][265]

In March 2020, Eilish encouraged fans online to register to vote for the 2020 US presidential election.[266] In August 2020, she performed at the 2020 Democratic National Convention and announced her endorsement of Joe Biden's presidential campaign.[267]

Personal life

Eilish lived with her parents in the Highland Park neighborhood of Los Angeles until 2019, when she moved out.[268] She said in 2021 that she still spends many nights in her childhood bedroom to be close to her parents.[268] She said she received a diagnosis of Tourette syndrome when she was 11;[269] and that she has synesthesia[270] and has experienced depression.[271] Eilish has also shared that she experienced sexual abuse as a child.[272][273][274][275]

Eilish previously dated rapper Brandon Adams, who goes by the stage name 7:AMP.[276] She dated singer Jesse Rutherford from October 2022 to May 2023.[277][278] She has said that she is attracted to both men and women.[279][280]

Discography

Шаблон:Main

Tours

Headlining

Opening act

Filmography

Film
Year Title Role Notes Шаблон:Abbr
2020 Not My Responsibility Herself Short film; also writer and producer [289]
Coachella: 20 Years in the Desert Documentary [290]
2021 Billie Eilish: The World's a Little Blurry Documentary [291]
Happier Than Ever: A Love Letter to Los Angeles Concert film [292]
2022 When Billie Met Lisa Voice; short film [293]
Television
Year Title Role Notes Шаблон:Abbr
2019 Saturday Night Live Herself Episode: "Woody Harrelson/Billie Eilish" [294]
2020 Justin Bieber: Seasons Episode: "The Finale" [295]
2021 Saturday Night Live Episode: "Billie Eilish" [296]
2022 Sesame Street Episode: "Elmo's Number Adventure" [297]
2023 Swarm Eva Episode: "Running Scared" [152]
2023 Saturday Night Live Herself Episode: "Kate McKinnon/Billie Eilish" [298]

See also

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Sister project links

Шаблон:Billie Eilish Шаблон:Navboxes Шаблон:Finneas

Шаблон:Portal bar

Шаблон:Authority control

  1. Шаблон:Cite news
  2. 2,0 2,1 Шаблон:Cite web
  3. Шаблон:Cite web
  4. Шаблон:Cite web
  5. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  6. Шаблон:Cite news
  7. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  8. Шаблон:Cite web
  9. Шаблон:Cite web
  10. 10,0 10,1 Шаблон:Cite web
  11. 11,0 11,1 11,2 11,3 11,4 11,5 11,6 11,7 Шаблон:Cite web
  12. 12,0 12,1 12,2 Шаблон:Cite magazine
  13. 13,0 13,1 Шаблон:Cite web
  14. Шаблон:Cite news
  15. Шаблон:Cite web
  16. Шаблон:Cite web
  17. Шаблон:Cite news
  18. 18,0 18,1 Шаблон:Cite news
  19. 19,0 19,1 19,2 19,3 Шаблон:Cite magazine
  20. 20,0 20,1 Шаблон:Cite magazine
  21. 21,0 21,1 21,2 21,3 21,4 Шаблон:Cite web
  22. Шаблон:Cite web
  23. Шаблон:Cite web
  24. 24,0 24,1 Шаблон:Cite magazine
  25. 25,0 25,1 25,2 25,3 Шаблон:Cite web
  26. Шаблон:Cite web
    Шаблон:Cite web
  27. Шаблон:Cite web
  28. Шаблон:Cite web
  29. Шаблон:Cite web
  30. 30,0 30,1 30,2 30,3 30,4 Шаблон:Cite magazine
  31. Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок i-m-i.ru 08.03.2020 не указан текст
  32. Шаблон:Cite web
  33. Шаблон:Cite web
    Шаблон:Cite web
  34. 34,0 34,1 Шаблон:Cite magazine
    Шаблон:Cite AV media
  35. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  36. Шаблон:Cite news
  37. Шаблон:Cite web
  38. Шаблон:Cite news
    Шаблон:Cite web
  39. Шаблон:Cite AV media
  40. Шаблон:Cite web
  41. Шаблон:Cite news
  42. Шаблон:Cite news
  43. Шаблон:Cite web
  44. Шаблон:Cite web
  45. Шаблон:Cite web
  46. Шаблон:Cite web
  47. Шаблон:Cite web
  48. Шаблон:Cite web
  49. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  50. Шаблон:Cite web
  51. Шаблон:Cite web
  52. Шаблон:Cite web
  53. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  54. Шаблон:Cite web
  55. Шаблон:Cite web
  56. Шаблон:Cite web
  57. Шаблон:Cite web
  58. Шаблон:Cite web
  59. Шаблон:Cite web
  60. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  61. Шаблон:Cite web
  62. Шаблон:Cite web
  63. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  64. Шаблон:Cite web
  65. Шаблон:Cite web
  66. Шаблон:Cite web
  67. Шаблон:Cite web
  68. Шаблон:Cite news
  69. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  70. Шаблон:Cite web
  71. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  72. Шаблон:Cite news
  73. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  74. Шаблон:Cite web
  75. Шаблон:Cite web
  76. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  77. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  78. Шаблон:Cite web
  79. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  80. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  81. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  82. Шаблон:Cite web
  83. Шаблон:Cite web
  84. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  85. Шаблон:Cite web
  86. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  87. Шаблон:Cite web
  88. Шаблон:Cite news
  89. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  90. Шаблон:Cite web
  91. Шаблон:Cite web
  92. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  93. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  94. Шаблон:Cite web
  95. Шаблон:Cite news
  96. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  97. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  98. Шаблон:Cite news
  99. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  100. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  101. Шаблон:Cite news
  102. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  103. Шаблон:Cite web
  104. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  105. Шаблон:Cite news
  106. 106,0 106,1 Шаблон:Cite web
  107. 107,0 107,1 Шаблон:Cite AV media
  108. Шаблон:Cite news
  109. Шаблон:Cite web
  110. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  111. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  112. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  113. Шаблон:Cite interview
  114. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  115. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  116. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  117. Шаблон:Cite web
  118. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  119. Шаблон:Cite web
  120. Шаблон:Cite web
  121. Шаблон:Cite web
  122. Шаблон:Cite web
  123. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  124. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  125. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  126. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  127. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  128. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  129. Шаблон:Cite web
  130. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  131. Шаблон:Cite web
  132. Шаблон:Cite web
  133. 133,0 133,1 Шаблон:Cite newsШаблон:Cbignore
  134. 134,0 134,1 Шаблон:Cite news
  135. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  136. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  137. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  138. Шаблон:Cite news
  139. Шаблон:Cite news
  140. Шаблон:Cite web
  141. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  142. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  143. Шаблон:Cite web
  144. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  145. Шаблон:Cite web
  146. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  147. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  148. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  149. Шаблон:Cite web
  150. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  151. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  152. 152,0 152,1 Шаблон:Cite news
  153. Шаблон:Cite news
  154. Шаблон:Cite magazine
    Шаблон:Cite magazine
    Шаблон:Cite web
    Шаблон:Cite web
    Шаблон:Cite web
  155. Шаблон:Cite web
  156. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  157. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  158. Шаблон:Cite web
  159. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  160. 160,0 160,1 160,2 160,3 Шаблон:Cite web
  161. Шаблон:Cite web
  162. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  163. Шаблон:Cite web
  164. Шаблон:Cite news
  165. Шаблон:Cite web
  166. Шаблон:Cite web
  167. Шаблон:Cite news
  168. 168,0 168,1 Шаблон:Cite magazine
  169. 169,0 169,1 169,2 169,3 169,4 169,5 Шаблон:Cite magazine
  170. Шаблон:Cite web
  171. 171,0 171,1 Шаблон:Cite magazine
  172. Шаблон:Cite news
  173. Шаблон:Cite web
  174. Шаблон:Cite AV media
  175. 175,0 175,1 Шаблон:Cite news
  176. Шаблон:Cite web
  177. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  178. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  179. Шаблон:Cite web
  180. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  181. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  182. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  183. Шаблон:Citation
  184. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  185. Шаблон:Cite web
  186. Шаблон:Cite web
  187. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  188. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  189. Шаблон:Cite AV media
  190. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  191. Шаблон:Cite news
  192. Шаблон:Cite web
  193. Шаблон:Cite news
  194. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  195. Шаблон:Cite web
  196. Шаблон:Cite web
  197. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  198. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  199. Шаблон:Cite web
  200. Шаблон:Cite news
  201. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  202. Шаблон:Cite web
  203. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  204. Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок Spencer не указан текст
  205. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  206. Шаблон:Cite web
  207. Шаблон:Cite web
  208. Шаблон:Cite news
  209. Шаблон:Cite web
  210. Шаблон:Cite web
  211. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  212. Шаблон:Cite web
  213. Шаблон:Cite web
  214. Шаблон:Cite web
  215. Шаблон:Cite news
  216. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  217. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  218. Шаблон:Cite web
  219. Шаблон:Cite web
  220. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  221. Шаблон:Cite web
  222. Шаблон:Cite tweet
  223. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  224. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  225. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  226. Шаблон:Cite web
  227. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  228. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  229. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  230. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  231. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  232. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  233. Шаблон:Cite web
  234. Шаблон:Cite web
  235. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  236. Шаблон:Cite web
  237. Шаблон:Cite web
  238. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  239. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  240. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  241. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  242. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  243. Шаблон:Cite web
  244. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  245. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  246. Шаблон:Cite web
  247. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  248. Шаблон:Cite news
  249. Шаблон:Cite news
  250. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  251. Шаблон:Cite web
  252. Шаблон:Cite news
  253. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  254. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  255. Шаблон:Cite news
  256. Шаблон:Cite web
  257. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  258. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  259. Шаблон:Cite web
  260. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  261. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  262. Шаблон:Cite news
  263. Шаблон:Cite news
  264. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  265. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  266. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  267. Шаблон:Cite web
  268. 268,0 268,1 Шаблон:Cite magazine
  269. Шаблон:Cite news
  270. Шаблон:Cite web
  271. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  272. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  273. Шаблон:Cite news
  274. Шаблон:Cite news
  275. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  276. Шаблон:Cite web
  277. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  278. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  279. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  280. Шаблон:Cite news
  281. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  282. Шаблон:Cite web
  283. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  284. Шаблон:Cite instagram
  285. Шаблон:Cite web
  286. Шаблон:Cite web
  287. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  288. Шаблон:Cite web
  289. Шаблон:Cite web
  290. Шаблон:Cite web
  291. Шаблон:Cite web
  292. Шаблон:Cite news
  293. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  294. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  295. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  296. Шаблон:Cite news
  297. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  298. Шаблон:Cite web