Английская Википедия:Bimalendra Nidhi

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Bimalendra Nidhi (Maithili/Nepali/Devanagari: बिमलेन्द्र निधि Шаблон:Audio) is a Nepali politician who serves as a member of the House of Representatives and a senior leader of Nepali Congress. He is the former Deputy Prime Minister of Nepal and Minister of Home Affairs of Nepal.[1] Nidhi has also served as the Vice-president and General secretary of Nepali Congress, for tenures of four consecutive years each.[2][3]

Personal life

Born to one of the founders of Nepali Congress Mahendra Narayan Nidhi and Prem Sagari Nidhi, Bimalendra Nidhi is the second son in the family.[4] Nidhi family are residents of Nagrain Municipality, Dhanusha.[5][6]

Political career

Файл:Prime Minister Narenda Modi meeting with the Deputy PM & Minister of Home Affairs of Nepal, Bimalendra Nidhi.jpg
Nidhi meeting Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi; August 2016.

Bimalendra Nidhi joined student politics at the age of 14, after witnessing the arrest of his father.[7][8] He is the former President of the Nepal Students Union(N.S.U), the student wing of Nepali Congress Party.[8] He was only 23 when he led the union at national level appointed and favored by BP Koirala during 1980 Nepalese governmental system referendum.[5]

He was elected vice-president of Nepali Congress Party on 4 May 2021.[9]

He is the former General Secretary of Nepali Congress (Democratic) Party, a faction of Nepali Congress Party before Janandolan II movement citing differences in opinion, later assuming the same post after the two parties merged after the movement, until 2009.[10]

He has served twice as the Minister for General Administration, once as the Minister for Education and Sports and simultaneously for a period of a month as Minister of Industries, Commerce and Supplies. He also served as the Minister for Physical Infrastructure and Transport. He served as Deputy Prime-minister of Nepal in Puspa Kamal Dahal second cabinet with Home minister portfolio. He led 15 ministers from Nepali Congress in the Second Dahal cabinet as a part of power sharing.[11] He has also served as Acting prime-minister of Nepal.[12]

Файл:NC Dhanusha leaders.jpg
Former Deputy PM Nidhi with Minister Ram Saroj Yadav, MP Smriti Narayan Chaudhary, former Mayor of Janakpur Bajrang Shah and others in a program at his constituency

He was arrested time and again for his political views, most notably in the People's Movement of 1990 when he was in his early 30's and then in Janandolan II while he was in his 40s. He has spent seven years in prison in total.[5]

Nidhi was an elected twice as member to the Constituent Assembly from Dhanusha 3 of Dhanusha District.[13] He also served as member of House of Representatives from 1994 to 2008 as representative from Dhanusha 4.[14] Nidhi, a close confidant of prime minister Sher Bahadur Deuba fielded candidacy for the post of party president leaving the camp in the 14th general convention of Nepali Congress.[15][16] He was able to gerner nearly 6% voters opening the way for second round of election as Deuba who obtained 48% votes was unable to cross 50% mark even after joining hands with leader Krishna Prasad Sitaula.[17][18] Later, Deuba asked Nidhi and Prakash Man Singh for their support and both leaders in absence of an alternative agreed to support Deuba.[19][20]

In 2022 Nepalese general election, he chose to stand as a candidate for the House of Representatives from Proportional Representation list. He was elected as a member of House of Representatives from PR list of Nepali Congress on 14 December 2022.

In February 2023, he was the focal person in the gifting of two Shaligram stones from the Government of Nepal to the Shri Ram Janmabhoomi Teerth Kshetra, the stones would be used for the construction of the child form of the Hindu God Rama to be established in the Ram Mandir, Ayodhya. [21]

Electoral history

1994 Legislative Election

Dhanusha-4

Party Candidate Votes
style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color" | Nepali Congress Bimalendra Nidhi 21,340
Rastriya Prajatantra Party Krishna Pratap Malla 16,563
Result Congress gain
Source: Election Commission[22]

1999 Legislative Election

Dhanusha-4

Party Candidate Votes
Rastriya Prajatantra Party Krishna Pratap Malla 24,293
style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color" | Nepali Congress Bimalendra Nidhi 19,053
style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color" | CPN (Unified Marxist–Leninist) Ram Aashis Mahaseth 5,553
Others 2,914
Invalid Votes 747
Result RPP gain
Source: Election Commission[22][23]

2008 Constituent Assembly Election

Dhanusha-3

Party Candidate Votes Status
Nepali Congress Bimalendra Nidhi 15,582 Elected
CPN-UML Hari Dev Mandal 9,936 Lost

2013 Constituent Assembly Election

Dhanusha-3

Party Candidate Votes Status
Nepali Congress Bimalendra Nidhi 15,031 Elected
CPN-UML Julie Kumari Mahato 13,539 Lost

2017 House of Representatives Election

Dhanusha-3

Party Candidate Votes Status
Rastriya Janata Party Nepal Rajendra Mahato 30,750 Elected
Nepali Congress Bimalendra Nidhi 27,847 Lost
CPN (Maoist Centre) Ram Singh Yadav 2,346 Lost

Education

He earned his M.A in Political Science from Tribhuvan University.[24][22]

See also

References

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