Английская Википедия:Bitburg (electoral district)

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox constituency Bitburg is an electoral constituency (German: Wahlkreis) represented in the Bundestag. It elects one member via first-past-the-post voting. Under the current constituency numbering system, it is designated as constituency 202. It is located in northwestern Rhineland-Palatinate, comprising the Bitburg-Prüm district, Vulkaneifel district, and the northern part of the Bernkastel-Wittlich district.

Bitburg was created for the inaugural 1949 federal election. Since 2009, it has been represented by Patrick Schnieder of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU).

Geography

Bitburg is located in northwestern Rhineland-Palatinate. As of the 2021 federal election, it comprises the entirety of the Bitburg-Prüm and Vulkaneifel districts as well as, from the Bernkastel-Wittlich district, the municipality of Wittlich, the Verbandsgemeinde of Wittlich-Land, and the municipalities of Bausendorf, Bengel, Diefenbach, Flußbach, Hontheim, Kinderbeuern, Kinheim, Kröv, Reil, and Willwerscheid from the Traben-Trarbach Verbandsgemeinde.

History

Bitburg was created in 1949, then known as Prüm. It acquired its current name in the 1965 election. In the 1949 election, it was Rhineland-Palatinate constituency 6 in the numbering system. In the 1953 through 1976 elections, it was number 153. In the 1980 through 1998 elections, it was number 151. In the 2002 election, it was number 205. In the 2005 election, it was number 204. In the 2009 and 2013 elections, it was number 203. Since the 2017 election, it has been number 202.

Originally, the constituency comprised the districts of Bitburg, Prüm, Daun, and Wittlich. It acquired its current borders in the 1965 election, although when the former Verbandsgemeinde of Kröv-Bausendorf was merged into the Traben-Trarbach Verbandsgemeinde in 2014, only its area remained in the constituency.

Election	Шаблон:Abbr	Name	Borders
1949	Шаблон:Abbr	Prüm	Bitburg district Prüm district Daun district Wittlich district
1953	153
1957
1961
1965		Bitburg	Bitburg-Prüm district Vulkaneifel district Bernkastel-Wittlich district (only Wittlich municipality and Wittlich-Land and Traben-Trarbach (only Bausendorf, Bengel, Diefenbach, Flußbach, Hontheim, Kinderbeuern, Kinheim, Kröv, Reil, and Willwerscheid municipalities) Verbandsgemeinden)
1969
1972
1976
1980	151
1983
1987
1990
1994
1998
2002	205
2005	204
2009	203
2013
2017	202
2021

Members

The constituency has been held continuously by the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) since its creation. It was first represented by Matthias Joseph Mehs from 1949 to 1953, followed by Hans Richarts from 1953 to 1972. Alois Mertes then served from 1972 to 1987. Peter Rauen was representative from 1987 to 2009. Patrick Schnieder was elected in 2009, and re-elected in 2013, 2017, and 2021.

Election		Member	Party	%
bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color|	1949	Matthias Joseph Mehs	CDU	80.2
rowspan=5 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color|	1953	Hans Richarts	CDU	79.6
1957	79.6
1961	76.5
1965	74.9
1969	68.5
rowspan=4 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color|	1972	Alois Mertes	CDU	66.6
1976	69.7
1980	65.2
1983	69.9
rowspan=6 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color|	1987	Peter Rauen	CDU	60.9
1990	57.2
1994	57.1
1998	52.2
2002	52.3
2005	49.0
rowspan=4 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color|	2009	Patrick Schnieder	CDU	46.1
2013	56.0
2017	51.2
2021	37.8