Английская Википедия:Bleary Darts Club shooting

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox civilian attackШаблон:Campaignbox Northern Ireland Troubles The Bleary Darts Club shooting was a mass shooting that took place on 27 April 1975 in the village of Bleary, Northern Ireland. Members of the Ulster Volunteer Force (UVF) burst into a darts club frequented by Catholics and opened fire on the crowd, killing three civilians and wounding a fourth. The attack is one of many that has been linked to the Glenanne gang.

Attack

The 'Bleary Darts Club' was frequented mainly by Catholics but was also visited by Protestants.[1] On the night of 27 April 1975, there were about thirty men inside.Шаблон:Sfn At about 10:40pm, three masked loyalist gunmen kicked the door open and opened fire on the crowd with a Sterling submachine gun, a Webley Revolver and a shotgun.Шаблон:Sfn When the burst of gunfire stopped, a customer switched the lights off so the gunmen could not see. There was then another burst of gunfire, followed by several single shots. Another customer kicked the door shut, and the gunmen left.Шаблон:Sfn Three men were killed, all Catholic civilians: father-of eight John Feeney (45), father-of-six Joseph Toman (48), and father-of-four Brendan O'Hara (38). A fourth man, a Protestant, was seriously wounded.[1]Шаблон:Sfn[2][3]

Perpetrators

The attack was claimed by the "Protestant Action Force", a cover name used by the Ulster Volunteer Force (UVF), an Ulster loyalist paramilitary group. It is believed the attackers were part of the UVF Mid-Ulster Brigade.Шаблон:Sfn Six days before the attack at Bleary, the group had claimed responsibility for killing three Catholic civilians—two brothers and their pregnant sister—in a booby-trap bomb attack at a house near Granville, County Tyrone.[4]Шаблон:Sfn

Loyalists Stuart Ashtown and Derek McFarland admitted to the attack in 1980[5] along with a string of other offenses, including the shooting of Catholic civilians Marian Rafferty and Thomas Mitchell.Шаблон:Sfn

The shooting is one of many in the area that has been linked to the Glenanne gang; a group of loyalists that included police officers from the Royal Ulster Constabulary (RUC) and soldiers from the Ulster Defence Regiment (UDR).[5] The sub-machine gun was used in the Miami Showband massacre, which was carried out by members of the group three months later.Шаблон:Sfn Circumstantial evidence links Robin Jackson to the attack. Among other evidence, a witness saw him in a car near the club the Sunday before the attack, and saw the same car near the club again, about half an hour before the attack.[5]

See also

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Sources

Шаблон:Campaignbox Northern Ireland Troubles Шаблон:The Troubles Шаблон:Ulster Volunteer Force

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  1. ↑ 1,0 1,1 McKittrick, David. Lost Lives: The Stories of the Men, Women and Children who Died as a Result of the Northern Ireland Troubles. Random House, 2001. p.537
  2. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  3. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  4. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  5. ↑ 5,0 5,1 5,2 Report of the Independent International Panel on Alleged Collusion on Sectarian Killings in Northern Ireland. Center for Civil and Human Rights, Notre Dame Law School, 2006. p. 47
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