Английская Википедия:Blink-182
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:For Шаблон:Pp-move Шаблон:Good article Шаблон:Use mdy dates Шаблон:Infobox musical artist
Blink-182Шаблон:Efn is an American rock band formed in Poway, California, in 1992. Their current and best-known lineup consists of bassist/vocalist Mark Hoppus, guitarist/vocalist Tom DeLonge, and drummer Travis Barker.
After years of independent recording and touring, including stints on the Warped Tour, the group signed to MCA Records. Their third and fourth albums—Enema of the State (1999) and Take Off Your Pants and Jacket (2001)—reached their furthest commercial success while their singles, "All the Small Things", "Dammit" and "What's My Age Again?" became hit songs and MTV staples. Later efforts, including an untitled album (2003), marked stylistic shifts. Hoppus is the only member to remain in the band throughout its entire history. DeLonge left the group twice, both times a decade apart, before returning once more. Founding drummer Scott Raynor recorded and toured with the group before being dismissed in 1998, thereafter being replaced by Barker. During DeLonge's hiatus from 2015 to 2022, the band included Alkaline Trio singer/guitarist Matt Skiba, with whom they recorded two albums, California (2016) and Nine (2019) and toured in support of both. Their ninth album, One More Time..., was released on October 20, 2023.[1]
Blink-182's straightforward approach and simple arrangements, which helped initiate pop-punk's second mainstream rise, made them popular among generations of audiences. Worldwide, the group has sold 50 million albums[2] and moved 15.3 million copies in the U.S.[3]
History
1992–1994: Formation and initial years
Blink-182 was formed in August 1992 in Poway, California, a northern suburb of San Diego. Guitarist Tom DeLonge was expelled from Poway High School for being drunk at a basketball game and was forced to attend another school, Rancho Bernardo High School, for one semester. There, he performed at a Battle of the Bands competition, where he was introduced to drummer Scott Raynor.[4][5] He also befriended Kerry Key, who was also interested in punk rock music. Key was dating Anne Hoppus, sister of bassist Mark Hoppus, who had recently moved from Ridgecrest, California, to work at a record store and attend college. Both Hoppus and DeLonge grew up listening to punk rock music, with both particularly enamored by the Descendents.[6][7] Southern California had a large punk population in the early 1990s, aided by an active surfing, skating, and snowboarding scene.[8] In contrast to East Coast punk music, the West Coast wave of groups typically introduced more melodic aspects.[8] "New York is gloomy, dark and cold. It makes different music. The Californian middle-class suburbs have nothing to be that bummed about," said DeLonge.[8] Шаблон:Quote box Anne introduced her brother to DeLonge on August 2, 1992.[9] The pair instantly connected and played for hours in DeLonge's garage, exchanging lyrics and co-writing songs—one of which became fan favorite "Carousel".[9] Hoppus, hoping to impress DeLonge, fell from a lamppost in front of DeLonge's home and cracked his ankles, putting him on crutches for three weeks.[10] The trio began to practice together in Raynor's bedroom, spending time writing music, seeing movies and punk concerts, and playing practical jokes.[11] The trio first operated under a variety of names, including Duck Tape and Figure 8, until DeLonge rechristened the band "Blink".[12] Hoppus' girlfriend of the time was annoyed by his constant attention to the band, and demanded he make a choice between the band and her, which resulted in Hoppus leaving the band not long after its formation.[13] Shortly thereafter, DeLonge and Raynor borrowed a four-track recorder from friend and collaborator Cam Jones and were preparing to record a demo tape, with Jones on bass.[12] Hoppus promptly broke up with his girlfriend and returned to the band.[13] Flyswatter—a combination of original songs and punk covers—was recorded in Raynor's bedroom in May 1993.[14]
The band began booking shows, and were on stage nearly every weekend, even at Elks Lodges and YMCA centers.[15] DeLonge constantly called clubs in San Diego asking for a spot to play, as well as local high schools, convincing them that Blink was a "motivational band with a strong antidrug message" in hopes to play at an assembly or lunch.[15] San Diego at this time was "hardly a hotbed of [musical] activity", according to journalist Joe Shooman, but the band's popularity grew as did punk rock concurrently in the mainstream.[14] They quickly became part of a circuit that also included bands such as Ten Foot Pole and Unwritten Law, and Blink soon found its way onto the bill as the opening band for acts performing at Soma, a local all-ages venue. "The biggest dreams we ever had when we started was to [headline] a show at Soma", Hoppus said later.[16] Meanwhile, Hoppus' manager at the record store, Patrick Secor, fronted the group money to properly record another demo at a local studio Doubletime.[17] The result was Buddha (1994), which the members of the band viewed as the band's first legitimate release.[18][17] That year, however, Raynor's family relocated to Reno, Nevada, and he was briefly replaced by musician Mike Krull.[19] The band saved money and began flying Raynor out to shows, and he eventually moved back and in with Hoppus in mid-1995. During that time, the band would record its first album, first music video, and develop a larger following.[20]
1995–1998: Early releases and touring
The heart of the local independent music scene was Cargo Records, which offered to sign the band on a "trial basis," with help from O, guitarist for local punk band Fluf, and Brahm Goodis, a friend of the band whose father was president of the label.[21] Hoppus was the only member to sign the contract, as DeLonge was at work at the time and Raynor was still a minor.[22] The band recorded their debut album—Cheshire Cat, released in February 1995—in three days at Westbeach Recorders in Los Angeles, fueled by both new songs and re-recordings of songs from previous demos.[23] "M+M's", the band's first single, garnered local radio airplay from 91X, and Cargo offered the band a small budget to film a music video for it.[24] Meanwhile, the record also drew the attention of Irish band Blink. Unwilling to engage in a legal battle, the band agreed to change their name.[25] Cargo gave the band a week, but the trio put off the decision for more than two afterward. Eventually, Cargo called the trio, demanding that they "change the name or [we'll] change it for you," after which the band decided on a random number, 182.[26][27]
The band soon hired a manager, Rick DeVoe, who had worked with larger bands such as NOFX, Pennywise and The Offspring.[25] In addition, the group drew the attention of Rick and Jean Bonde of the Tahoe booking agency, who were responsible for "spreading the name of the band far and wide."[25][28] In late 1995, the trio embarked on their first national tour, promoting the surf video GoodTimes with Unwritten Law, Sprung Monkey and 7 Seconds. GoodTimes was directed by filmmaker Taylor Steele, who was a friend of DeVoe. In preparation for the trek, the band members purchased their own tour van, which they nicknamed the Millennium Falcon.[29] The GoodTimes tour extended outside the States with a leg in Australia; the trio were financially unable to go, but Pennywise's members paid for their plane tickets.[30] Fletcher Dragge, guitarist of Pennywise, believed in the band strongly. He demanded that Kevin Lyman, founder of the traveling rock-based Warped Tour, sign the band for its 1996 iteration, predicting they would become "gigantic."[31] That year, the band toured heavily, with several domestic shows on and off the Warped Tour, trips to Canada and Japan, and more Australian dates. Australia was particularly receptive to the band and their humorous stage antics, which gained the band a reputation, but also made them ostracized and considered a joke.[32][33]
By March 1996, the trio began to accumulate a genuine buzz among major labels, resulting in a bidding war between Interscope, MCA and Epitaph.[34] MCA promised the group complete artistic freedom and ultimately signed the band,[35] but Raynor held a great affinity for Epitaph and began to feel half-invested in the band when they chose MCA.[36] The group, discouraged by Cargo's lack of distribution and faith in the group, held no qualms about signing to a major label but were fiercely criticized in the punk community.[34][37][38] After nonstop touring, the trio began recording their follow-up LP, Dude Ranch, over the period of a month in late 1996 with producer Mark Trombino.[39] The record was released the following June, and the band headed out on the 1997 Warped Tour. "Dammit", the album's second single, received heavy airplay on modern rock stations.[40] Dude Ranch shipped gold by 1998, but an exhaustive touring schedule brought tensions among the trio.[40] Raynor had been drinking heavily to offset personal issues, and he was fired by DeLonge and Hoppus in mid-1998 despite agreeing to attend rehab and quit drinking.[41][42] Travis Barker, drummer for tour-mate The Aquabats, filled in for Raynor, learning the 20-song setlist in 45 minutes before the first show.[43] By July, he joined the band full-time[42] and later that year, the band entered the studio with producer Jerry Finn to begin work on their third album.[33]
1999–2004: Mainstream breakthrough and continued success
With the release of the group's third album Enema of the State in June 1999, Blink-182 was catapulted to stardom and became one of the biggest pop-punk acts of the era.[33] Three singles were released from the record—"What's My Age Again?", "All the Small Things", and "Adam's Song"—which became major radio hits.[45] "All the Small Things" became a number-one hit on the Modern Rock Tracks chart, and also became a crossover hit, peaking at number six on the Billboard Hot 100 chart. The band's relationship with MTV cemented their status as video stars; all three singles became staples on the network and TRL mainstays.[27][46][47] Enema of the State was an enormous commercial success, although the band was criticized as synthesized, manufactured pop only remotely resembling punk, and pigeonholed as a joke act due to the puerile slant of their singles and associated videos. The album has sold over 15 million copies worldwide and had a considerable effect on pop-punk music, igniting a second wave of the genre and numerous acolytes.[33][48]
Following that success, as well as their first arena tour and cameo appearances in film and TV (American Pie), the band recorded their fourth album, the comically titled Take Off Your Pants and Jacket (2001). It became their first number one album in the U.S., Canada, and Germany, and spawned the singles "The Rock Show", "Stay Together for the Kids" and "First Date".[32] Jerry Finn returned to produce the record and was a key architect of the "polished" pop-punk sound; according to journalist James Montgomery, writing for MTV News, the veteran engineer "served as an invaluable member of the Blink team: part adviser, part impartial observer, he helped smooth out tensions and hone their multiplatinum sound."[49] Recording sessions were sometimes contentious, as DeLonge strove for heavier-sounding guitar riffs.[50] With time off from touring, he felt a desire to broaden his musical palette,[6][51] and channeled his chronic back pain and resulting frustration into Box Car Racer (2002), an LP that emulates his post-hardcore influences, such as Fugazi and Refused.[52][53] He invited Barker to record drums for the project, in order to refrain from hiring a studio musician. Box Car Racer rapidly evolved into a side project for the duo, launching the singles "I Feel So" and "There Is", in addition to two national tours throughout 2002. Though DeLonge claimed Hoppus was not intentionally left out, Hoppus felt betrayed,[54] and the event created great division within the trio for some time and was an unresolved tension at the forefront of the band's later hiatus.[55] In the meantime, Barker also parlayed his love of hip-hop into the rap rock outfit Transplants, a collaboration with Rancid's Tim Armstrong.[33]
The band regrouped in 2003 to record its fifth studio album, infusing experimentalist elements into its usual pop-punk sound, inspired by lifestyle changes (the band members all became fathers before the album was released) and side projects. Blink-182 was released in November 2003 through Geffen Records, which absorbed sister label MCA earlier that year.[56] The worldwide touring schedule, which saw the band travel to Japan and Australia, also found the three performing for troops stationed in the Persian Gulf during the first year of the Iraq War.[57][58] Critics generally complimented the new, more "mature" direction taken for the album and its lead singles "Feeling This" and "I Miss You" charted high, with the latter becoming the group's second number one hit on the Billboard Modern Rock Tracks chart.[59] Fans, however, were split by the new direction, and tensions within the band—stemming from the grueling schedule and DeLonge's desire to spend more time with his family—started to become evident.[33]
2005–2008: Hiatus, side projects, and Barker's plane crash
In February 2005, Geffen issued a press statement announcing the band's "indefinite hiatus."[60] The band broken up after members' arguments regarding their future and recording process. DeLonge felt increasingly conflicted both about his creative freedom within the group and the toll touring was taking on his family life.[61] He eventually expressed his desire to take a half-year respite from touring in order to spend more time with family. Hoppus and Barker were dismayed by his decision, which they felt was an overly long break.[62] Rehearsals for a benefit concert grew contentious, rooted in the trio's increasing bitterness toward one another.[63] DeLonge considered his bandmates' priorities "mad, mad different, and so, so crazy wild wow" coming to the conclusion that the trio had simply grown apart as they aged, had families, and reached fame. The breakdown in communication led to heated exchanges, resulting in his exit from the group.[55] In the interim, DeLonge founded Angels & Airwaves, both a band and "multimedia project" composed of albums, films, and interactive services.[64] Hoppus and Barker made one album with their next project, +44;[65] Barker remained increasingly famous in the public eye due to his hip-hop remixes and role in his MTV reality series Meet the Barkers. His rocky relationship with former Miss USA Shanna Moakler made them tabloid favorites.[66]
The band members did not speak from their breakup until 2008.[67] That August, former producer and mentor Jerry Finn suffered a cerebral hemorrhage and died.[68] The following month, Barker and collaborator Adam Goldstein were involved in a plane crash that killed four people, leaving them the only two survivors.[69] Barker sustained second and third degree burns and developed post-traumatic stress disorder, and the accident resulted in sixteen surgeries and multiple blood transfusions.[70] Goldstein's injuries were less severe, but less than a year later, he died from a drug overdose.[71] Barker's brush with death prompted him, DeLonge and Hoppus to meet that October, laying the grounds for the band's reunion.[72] The three opened up, discussing the events of the hiatus and their break-up, and DeLonge was the first to approach the subject of reuniting.[72] Hoppus remembered: "I remember [Tom] said, 'So, what do you guys think? Where are your heads at?' And I said, 'I think we should continue with what we've been doing for the past 17 years. I think we should get back on the road and back in the studio and do what we love doing.Шаблон:'"[73][74]
2009–2014: Reunion
For the first time in nearly five years, the band appeared on stage together as presenters at the February 2009 Grammy Awards, and announced their reunion.[75] The trio embarked on a reunion tour of North America from July to October 2009,[71] with a European trek following from August to September 2010.[76] Barker, suffering from a fear of flying after his accident, traveled via bus domestically and in Canada, and by an ocean liner for overseas dates.[77] The recording process for Neighborhoods, the band's sixth studio album, was stalled by its studio autonomy, tours, managers, and personal projects. DeLonge recorded at his studio in San Diego while Hoppus and Barker recorded in Los Angeles—an extension of their strained communication.[6][78] The self-produced album—their first without Jerry Finn since Enema of the State[49]—was released in September 2011 and peaked at number two on the Billboard 200.[79] Its singles—"Up All Night" and "After Midnight"—only attracted modest chart success, and label Interscope was reportedly disappointed with album sales.[80]
The band continued to tour in the early 2010s, "despite growing evidence of remaining friction" between the members, according to AllMusic biographer John Bush.[81] They headlined the 10th Annual Honda Civic Tour in North America in 2011 with My Chemical Romance,[82] and launched a 20th Anniversary Tour the next year. For that tour, the band played in Europe twice,[83] North America,[84] and Australia; drummer Brooks Wackerman filled-in for Barker, as he was not yet ready to fly.[85] Additionally, the trio pursued a tenth anniversary celebration of Blink-182 with a series of shows,[86] and played the Reading and Leeds Festivals; it was the band's fourth appearance at the festival and second headlining slot.[87] The band also parted ways with longtime label Interscope,[88] self-releasing their next project, Dogs Eating Dogs, an EP.[89] DeLonge's final performance with the group was at the Wine Amplified Festival in Las Vegas, Nevada, on October 11, 2014.[90]
This initial reunion of the band has been characterized as dysfunctional by both Barker and DeLonge.[91][92] Hoppus commented on this era of the band in a later interview: "Everything was always very contentious. There was always just a strange vibe. [...] I knew there was something wrong."[92] In his memoir, Can I Say, Barker claims DeLonge's behavior on tour was "introverted" until "money started coming in," after which "he'd get excited about Blink." He states DeLonge abruptly quit sometime in mid-2014, and rejoined the following day.[93]
2015–2021: DeLonge's second exit and Matt Skiba era
The group planned to begin writing their seventh album in January 2015,[94] which had continually seen delays.[95] "I'd do interviews and I just felt awful for fans because they were promised albums for years and we couldn't do it," Barker later said.[92] A record deal with independent service BMG was finalized[92] and sessions were booked before DeLonge's manager informed the band he intended to spend more time on "non-musical activities" and indefinitely depart the group on December 31, 2014.[96] In his own statement, DeLonge remarked that he "Never planned on quitting, [I] just find it hard as hell to commit."[97] Hoppus and Barker decided to continue on without DeLonge, and enlisted Alkaline Trio vocalist/guitarist Matt Skiba to "fill in" for three shows in March 2015.[98] Hoppus and Skiba had been wanting to work together musically for several years, so he was the first and only person considered for the role.[99] After legal battles with DeLonge were worked out, Skiba joined Blink-182 as an official member and began preparations for new music.[100] The resulting album, California, was produced by John Feldmann, the group's first new producer since longtime collaborator Jerry Finn.[101] Upon its July 2016 release through BMG, California became the band's second number-one album on the Billboard 200, and first in 15 years;[102] it also topped the charts for the first time in the United Kingdom.[103] Its lead single, "Bored to Death", became their biggest hit in years, marking their third domestic chart-topper on the Alternative Songs chart.[104] Both the single and album became their first gold-certified releases in over a decade, with the LP earning the band their first Grammy Award nomination.[105] The band supported the album with a large headlining tour across North America between July and October 2016,[106] and a European leg in June and July 2017.[107] A double-disc deluxe edition of California was issued in 2017.[108][109]
During these years, the band was active in collaborating with a variety of outside artists, sometimes without Skiba's involvement. From 2016 to 2019, the group jointly issued singles with XXXTentacion,[110] Lil Wayne,[111] Goody Grace,[112] Steve Aoki,[113] Powfu,[114] Oliver Tree,[115] and the Chainsmokers.[116] For their eighth studio effort, Nine (2019), the trio decided to experiment with their sound heavily, bringing in multiple songwriters and producers while also augmenting their pop punk sound with hip hop-inspired programming and electronics.[117][118] The band also chose to move back to a major label, Columbia.[119] Prior to the album's release, the band went out on tour with rapper Lil Wayne, and while some shows were used to promote Nine, much of the tour was branded to celebrate the twentieth anniversary of Enema of The State.[120] Most of the touring that was planned for Nine was stunted by the onset of the global COVID-19 pandemic in 2020, as live concerts were considered unsafe. In response to the pandemic, the band released a new single, "Quarantine", though the track did not feature Skiba, and instead featured Hoppus on guitar.[121]
2021–present: Hoppus' cancer battle and DeLonge's second return
On June 23, 2021, Hoppus confirmed that he had been diagnosed with a rare form of cancer and had been receiving treatment in secret for the last three months.[122] After his cancer diagnosis, it was reported by sources that Hoppus had met with DeLonge and Barker together at his home to discuss old problems, personal issues, and Hoppus' cancer diagnosis.[123] Hoppus was declared cancer-free later that year, but would continue screening every six months.[124]
News of DeLonge's return to the band had been speculated about since his departure, but came to their peak in October 2022, when the band began posting cryptic messages on their social media accounts. DeLonge's official return was announced on October 11, 2022, alongside a world tour for the next two years, and that they were working on a new album.[125][126] Skiba was absent in the promotional material, effectively confirming his departure. Following his return, DeLonge messaged Skiba on Instagram to thank him for his time with the band, and later shared the post publicly on his account.[127] Skiba had known an announcement was going to happen, but was unaware that it was regarding DeLonge's return. In the months prior, he had also begun to question his status in the band when a fan asked him if he was still a part of recording.[128] When the announcement was made though, he congratulated the other members, and thanked fans for his time with the band.[129][130]
The announcement of DeLonge's return was also accompanied by a new single, "Edging", later that week. The song performed well in the US, becoming their fourth and longest-running number one hit on BillboardШаблон:'s Alternative Airplay chart, and their highest-charting single on the Hot 100 in eighteen years.[131][126] While preparing for the tour, Barker suffered a serious finger injury at rehearsals that required surgery. Because of this, the band was forced to postpone the Latin America leg of the tour while Barker was healing. The band would however make a surprise appearance at Coachella in April, marking DeLonge's first appearance with the band in nine years.[132] The band then served as a replacement Sunday headliner of the festival's second weekend after singer Frank Ocean was unable to perform.[133]
The band's ninth studio album, One More Time... was announced on September 18, 2023, and released on October 20, 2023.[134] Five additional singles released prior to the album; "One More Time" and "More Than You Know" released simultaneously when the album was announced, while "Dance with Me," "Fell in Love," and "You Don't Know What You've Got" released in the weeks between the announcement and the album's release.[135][136][137] The album debuted at #1 on the Billboard 200, their first since California to reach that position. It is the band's first number one album with DeLonge since Take Off Your Pants and Jacket in 2001.
Musical style, lyrical themes, and influences
Blink-182's musical style is mainly considered pop-punk,[27][138][139][140] a genre that combines influences of pop music with traditional punk rock. Throughout the band's career, though their sound has diversified, a large component of the band's music favors fast tempos, catchy melodies, prominent electric guitar with distortion, and power chord changes.[141] Earlier albums by the band have also been referred to as skate punk and punk rock,[81][142][143][144] owing to the genre's most representative bands which they were influenced by and toured with. In addition, the band has also been classified under the umbrella of alternative rock as a whole.[145][146][147] The band have claimed punk rock group the Descendents to be their greatest influence on a number of occasions.[6][7] They have also named The Beatles,[148] The Ramones,[149] The Beach Boys,[150][151] The Cure,[152] Depeche Mode,[153] U2,[7] Stiff Little Fingers,[7] All,[154] Dinosaur Jr.,[155] NOFX,[156] Bad Religion,[157] Refused,[53] Fugazi,[52] Screeching Weasel,[158] The Vandals,[159] the Queers,[160] and Jimmy Eat World as inspirations.[161]
Common lyrical themes for the band involve relationships,[27] suburbia,[162] toilet humor,[163] and teen angst.[164] Hoppus and DeLonge, and later Skiba, split songwriting duty, and much of their lyrics tend toward autobiography.[165] According to Nitsuh Abebe, of New York, the band's biggest recurring topic is maturity—"more specifically, their lack of it, their attitude toward their lack of it, or their eventual wide-eyed exploration of it".[166] One of the band's biggest singles, "What's My Age Again?", specifically addresses the Peter Pan syndrome,[167] while "Dammit", the band's first mainstream hit single, contains the hook "Well, I guess this is growing up."[168] Albums such as Take Off Your Pants and Jacket near-exclusively deal in toilet humor and teen-centered lyrics, leading Rolling Stone to dub it a concept album chronicling adolescence.[169] For Hoppus, these themes were not exclusively adolescent: "The things that happen to you in high school are the same things that happen your entire life. You can fall in love at sixty; you can get rejected at eighty."[170] Mid-career albums, such as Neighborhoods (2011), explore darker territory, such as depression and loss.[171] More recent efforts, like California (2016), aim for universality[164] but also focus on miscommunication and loss of identity.[172]
Musically, the band's sound has progressed throughout their 30-year career. Tom DeLonge's guitar style, which trades solos for riffs,[173] is often down-stroked and power-chord heavy, with large amounts of palm muting. His later guitar work heavily delves into effects,[173] exploring ambience and delay prominently.[174] Many Blink songs center on the I–V–vi–IV progression.[175] As a bassist, Hoppus is known for his well-defined midrange tone. Since the band is a trio, he approaches his role as a combination of being a rhythm guitarist and bassist.[176] Early albums, such as Cheshire Cat (1995) and Dude Ranch (1997), were recorded with original drummer Scott Raynor, and consist of fast-paced, double-time songs. Drummer Travis Barker diversified the band's sound rhythmically when he joined in 1998. Throughout their discography, Barker's drumming references myriad musical genres, including Afro-Cuban music,[177] bossa nova,[178] reggae,[179] and hip hop.[163] Barker grew up playing in marching band, and it still influences his drum fills and kit setup.[180]
Blink-182 were considered more radio-friendly than their predecessors. Jon Caramanica of The New York Times writes that the band "[took] punk's already playful core and [gave] it a shiny, accessible polish."[32] Luke Lewis, writing for Total Guitar in 2003, summarized it aptly: "They wrote catchy songs, radio stations played them."[173] The band's biggest hit, "All the Small Things", was written partially because DeLonge figured the label might want a song for radio. "It was obvious from the beginning it would fit that format," he told Lewis. "There's nothing wrong with that. We don't want obstacles between us and our audience."[173] However, the band's conventional appeal, as well as partnerships with MTV, boardsport companies, and clothing brands, led to accusations that they were betraying the independent spirit of punk rock.[181] DeLonge commented on the band's mainstream appeal in an interview in 2014:
Legacy
Шаблон:Quote box Blink-182 was one of the most popular rock bands at the turn of the millennium, and spearheaded the second wave of pop-punk and its journey into the mainstream.[182] The glossy production instantly set Blink-182 apart from the other crossover punk acts of the era, such as Green Day.[32] Its third LP Enema of the State catapulted the band to stardom, creating what New YorkШаблон:'s Abebe described as a "blanket immersion among America's twenty-some million teenagers."[166] At the band's commercial peak, albums such as Take Off Your Pants and Jacket and Enema sold over 14 and 15 million copies worldwide, respectively.[33][183] According to Kelefa Sanneh of The New Yorker, Blink-182 "spawned more imitators than any American rock band since Nirvana. Their seeming ordinariness convinced a generation of goofy punks that maybe they, too, could turn out deceptively simple songs as well constructed as anything on the pop chart. And their prankish camaraderie made fans feel like members of their extended social circle."[184] Most Blink-182 songs are considered straightforward and easy to play on guitar, making them a popular choice of practice for beginner musicians. Lewis of Total Guitar notes that this was key in influencing a generation of kids to "pick up the guitar and form bands of their own."[173]
Despite this, the band never received particularly glowing reviews, with many reviewers dismissing them as a joke. British publication NME was particularly critical of the trio, with reviewer Steven Wells begging them to "fuck right off," comparing them to "that sanitised, castrated, shrink-wrapped 'new wave' crap that the major US record companies pumped out circa 1981 in their belated attempt to jump on the 'punk' bandwagon."[185] Nevertheless, subsequent reviews of the band's discography have been more positive. Andy Greenwald of Blender wrote, "the quick transformation from nudists to near geniuses is down-right astonishing."[186] James Montgomery of MTV said that "despite their maturation, Blink never took themselves particularly seriously, which was another reason they were so accessible."[33] A new generation of rock fans found the Blink sound "hugely influential," according to Nicole Frehsée of Rolling Stone.[187] Sanneh concurred: in his 2021 book Major Labels, he calls the band a "generational touchstone", arguing their sound and humor aged gracefully.[188] In 2011, Jon Caramanica of The New York Times asserted that "no punk band of the 1990s has been more influential than Blink-182," stating that even as the band receded after their initial 2005 split, "its sound and style could be heard in the muscular pop punk of Fall Out Boy or in the current wave of high-gloss Warped Tour punk bands, like All Time Low and The Maine."[32] Montgomery concurs: "...without them, there'd be no Fall Out Boy, no Paramore, or no Fueled by Ramen Records."[33] Maria Sherman of The Village Voice took this a step further, writing "Apart from the sound, Blink's ideology has been popularized [...] their presence is everywhere."[189] "When it comes to having inestimable influence, Blink-182 might well be contemporary punk's version of the Beatles", wrote Scott Heisel in a 2009 Alternative Press cover story on the band.[190] The same magazine later ranked Blink the fourth of the "30 Most Influential Bands of the Past 30 Years," just behind Radiohead, Fugazi, and Nirvana.[191] Bands such as Panic! at the Disco and All Time Low originated covering Blink-182 songs,[192] while You Me at Six, and 5 Seconds of Summer have also named the band as influences.[94] "Anyone in our genre would be lying if they said they weren't influenced by Blink-182," said Joel Madden of Good Charlotte.[193] The band's influence extends beyond punk and pop-punk groups as well: the band has been cited as an influence by Avril Lavigne,[194][195] Best Coast,[32] Juice Wrld,[196] Lil Peep,[197] DIIV,[198] FIDLAR,[199] Grimes,[189] Male Bonding,[189] Neck Deep,[200] Mumford & Sons,[201] A Day to Remember,[202] Owl City,[203] Charly Bliss,[204] Tucker Beathard,[205] Joyce Manor,[206] Wavves,[207] Taylor Swift[208] and the Chainsmokers;[209] the latter even mentioned the band in the lyrics of their number-one hit song "Closer".[209]
In 2019, Blink-182's song "All the Small Things" became the theme song of the Colorado Avalanche.[210]
Band members
Current members
- Mark Hoppus – bass, vocals Шаблон:Small; guitars Шаблон:Small[211]
- Tom DeLonge – guitars, vocals Шаблон:Small; keyboards Шаблон:Small
- Travis Barker – drums Шаблон:Small; occasional backing vocals Шаблон:Small, keyboards, piano Шаблон:Small
Former members
- Scott Raynor – drums Шаблон:Small
- Matt Skiba – guitars, vocals Шаблон:Small
Former touring musicians Шаблон:Div col
- Cam Jones – bass Шаблон:Small[12]
- Mike Krull – drums Шаблон:Small[19]
- Byron McMackin – drums Шаблон:SmallШаблон:Efn
- Josh Freese – drums Шаблон:SmallШаблон:Efn
- Damon DeLaPaz – drums Шаблон:Small[212]
- Brooks Wackerman – drums Шаблон:SmallШаблон:Efn
- Kevin Gruft – guitars, backing vocals Шаблон:SmallШаблон:Efn
Timeline
<timeline> ImageSize = width:800 height:auto barincrement:20 PlotArea = left:100 bottom:70 top:10 right:10 Alignbars = justify DateFormat = mm/dd/yyyy Period = from:08/01/1992 till:05/12/2024 Legend = orientation:horizontal position:bottom TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal format:yyyy ScaleMajor = increment:3 start:1993 ScaleMinor = increment:1 start:1993
Colors =
id:Vocals value:red legend:Vocals id:Guitar value:green legend:Guitar id:Bass value:blue legend:Bass id:Drums value:orange legend:Drums id:Keys value:purple legend:Keyboards id:Bvocals value:pink legend:Backing_vocals id:Studio value:black legend:Studio_album id:EP value:gray(0.7) legend:EP
LineData =
layer:back color:Studio at:02/17/1995 at:05/17/1997 at:05/01/1999 at:05/12/2001 at:11/18/2003 at:09/27/2011 at:07/01/2016 at:09/20/2019 at:10/20/2023 color:EP layer:back at:02/01/1996 at:12/18/2012
BarData =
bar:DeLonge text:"Tom DeLonge" bar:Skiba text:"Matt Skiba" bar:Hoppus text:"Mark Hoppus" bar:Raynor text:"Scott Raynor" bar:Barker text:"Travis Barker"
PlotData=
width:11 bar:DeLonge from:start till:02/22/2005 color:Guitar bar:DeLonge from:02/08/2009 till:01/26/2015 color:Guitar bar:DeLonge from:10/11/2022 till:end color:Guitar bar:DeLonge from:start till:02/22/2005 color:Vocals width:3 bar:DeLonge from:02/08/2009 till:01/26/2015 color:Vocals width:3 bar:DeLonge from:10/11/2022 till:end color:Vocals width:3 bar:DeLonge from:11/05/2012 till:11/30/2012 color:Keys width:7 bar:Hoppus from:start till:02/22/2005 color:Bass bar:Hoppus from:02/08/2009 till:end color:Bass bar:Hoppus from:start till:02/22/2005 color:Vocals width:3 bar:Hoppus from:02/08/2009 till:end color:Vocals width:3 bar:Hoppus from:05/01/2020 till:05/31/2020 color:Guitar width:7 bar:Raynor from:start till:06/01/1998 color:Drums bar:Barker from:07/14/1998 till:02/22/2005 color:Drums bar:Barker from:02/08/2009 till:end color:Drums bar:Barker from:01/01/2003 till:08/01/2003 color:Bvocals width:3 bar:Barker from:01/01/2023 till:end color:Bvocals width:3 bar:Barker from:11/05/2012 till:11/30/2012 color:Keys width:3 bar:Barker from:04/01/2018 till:06/01/2019 color:Keys width:3 bar:Skiba from:02/01/2015 till:07/22/2015 color:Guitar width:7 bar:Skiba from:02/01/2015 till:07/22/2015 color:Vocals width:3 bar:Skiba from:07/22/2015 till:10/11/2022 color:Guitar bar:Skiba from:07/22/2015 till:10/11/2022 color:Vocals width:3
</timeline>
Discography
- Cheshire Cat (1995)
- Dude Ranch (1997)
- Enema of the State (1999)
- Take Off Your Pants and Jacket (2001)
- Blink-182 (2003)
- Neighborhoods (2011)
- California (2016)
- Nine (2019)
- One More Time... (2023)
Tours
- Headlining
- PooPoo PeePee Tour (1998)
- Loserkids Tour (1999)
- Honda Civic Tour 2001 (2001)
- The Mark, Tom and Travis Show Tour (2000–2001)
- Take Off Your Pants and Jacket Tour (2001)
- DollaBill Tour (2003)
- Blink-182 Tour (2003–2004)
- Blink-182 in Concert (2009–2010)
- 20th Anniversary Tour (2011–2014)
- We Are Pirates Tour (2016)
- California Tour (2016–2017)
- Kings of the Weekend Tour (2018)
- World Tour 2023/2024 (2023–2024)
- One More Time Tour (2024)
- Co-headlining
- Pop Disaster Tour (with Green Day) (2002)
- Summer Tour 2004 (with No Doubt) (2004)
- 10th Annual Honda Civic Tour (with My Chemical Romance) (2011)
- Blink-182 and Lil Wayne Tour (with Lil Wayne) (2019)
Awards and nominations
References
Bibliography
External links
Шаблон:Blink-182 Шаблон:Blink-182 songs Шаблон:MTV Europe Music Award for Best New Act Шаблон:Authority control Шаблон:Portalbar
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite magazine
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite magazine
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ 6,0 6,1 6,2 6,3 Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ 7,0 7,1 7,2 7,3 Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ 8,0 8,1 8,2 Shooman, 2010. pp. 18–19
- ↑ 9,0 9,1 Hoppus, 2001. pp. 8–9
- ↑ Shooman, 2010. pp. 10–11
- ↑ Hoppus, 2001. pp. 10–11
- ↑ 12,0 12,1 12,2 Shooman, 2010. pp. 13–14
- ↑ 13,0 13,1 Hoppus, 2001. pp. 13–15
- ↑ 14,0 14,1 Hoppus, 2001. p. 16
- ↑ 15,0 15,1 Hoppus, 2001. p. 21-23
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite magazine
- ↑ 17,0 17,1 Hoppus, 2001. pp. 24–27
- ↑ 18,0 18,1 Shooman, 2010. pp. 15–17
- ↑ 19,0 19,1 Shooman, 2010. p. 24
- ↑ Hoppus, 2001. p. 28
- ↑ Hoppus, 2001. p. 29
- ↑ Hoppus, 2001. p. 30
- ↑ Hoppus, 2001. p. 31
- ↑ Hoppus, 2001. pp. 35–36
- ↑ 25,0 25,1 25,2 Hoppus, 2001. p. 39
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite episode
- ↑ 27,0 27,1 27,2 27,3 27,4 Шаблон:Cite magazine
- ↑ Shooman, 2010. pp. 32–33
- ↑ Hoppus, 2001. p. 44
- ↑ Hoppus, 2001. pp. 52–53
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite AV media
- ↑ 32,0 32,1 32,2 32,3 32,4 32,5 Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ 33,0 33,1 33,2 33,3 33,4 33,5 33,6 33,7 33,8 Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ 34,0 34,1 Shooman, 2010. p. 37
- ↑ Hoppus, 2001. p. 64
- ↑ Shooman, 2010. p. 55
- ↑ Footman, 2002. p. 44
- ↑ Hoppus, 2001. p. 61
- ↑ Hoppus, 2001. p. 69
- ↑ 40,0 40,1 Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Shooman, 2010. p. 56
- ↑ 42,0 42,1 Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Hoppus, 2001. p. 85
- ↑ Hoppus, 2001. p. 97
- ↑ Hoppus, 2001. p. 96
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Hoppus, 2001. p. 98
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ 49,0 49,1 Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite AV media notes
- ↑ Shooman, 2010. p. 92
- ↑ 52,0 52,1 Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ 53,0 53,1 Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Shooman, 2010. p. 94
- ↑ 55,0 55,1 Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite magazine
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite magazine
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite magazine
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite newsШаблон:Dead link
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite magazine
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite magazine
- ↑ 71,0 71,1 Шаблон:Cite magazine
- ↑ 72,0 72,1 Шаблон:Cite magazine
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite magazine
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite magazine
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite magazine
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite magazine
- ↑ 81,0 81,1 Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite magazine
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite magazine
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite magazine
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite magazine
- ↑ 92,0 92,1 92,2 92,3 Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ 94,0 94,1 Шаблон:Cite magazine
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite magazine
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite magazine
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite magazine
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite magazine
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite magazine
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite magazine
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite magazine
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite magazine
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite magazine
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite magazine
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite magazine
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite magazine
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite magazine
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite magazine
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite magazine
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite magazine
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite magazine
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ 126,0 126,1 Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite magazine
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite magazine
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite magazine
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite magazine
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite magazine
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite magazine
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite webШаблон:Cbignore
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite magazine
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite magazine
- ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
<ref>
; для сносокws
не указан текст - ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite magazine
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ 163,0 163,1 Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ 164,0 164,1 Шаблон:Cite magazine
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite magazine
- ↑ 166,0 166,1 Шаблон:Cite magazine
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Nathan Brackett. (2004). The New Rolling Stone Album Guide. New York: Fireside, 904 pp. First edition, 2004.
- ↑ Shooman, 2010. p. 85
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ 173,0 173,1 173,2 173,3 173,4 Шаблон:Cite magazine
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Bennett, Dan (2008). The Total Rock Bassist, p.63. Alfred. Шаблон:ISBN.
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite magazine
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite magazine
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Romanowski, Patricia. George-Warren, Holly. Pareles, Jon. (2001). The Rolling Stone Encyclopedia of Rock & Roll (Revised and Updated for the 21st Century). New York: Touchstone, 1136 pp. First edition, 2001.
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite magazine
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite magazine
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite magazine
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ 189,0 189,1 189,2 Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite magazine
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite magazine
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite magazine
- ↑ [1] Шаблон:Webarchive Influences: Avril Lavigne
- ↑ [2] Шаблон:Webarchive "...In high school I listened to Pennywise, Blink 182 and the Dixie Chicks."
- ↑ Шаблон:Citation
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite tweet
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite magazine
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite magazine
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ 209,0 209,1 Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- Английская Википедия
- Страницы с неработающими файловыми ссылками
- Blink-182
- Alternative rock groups from California
- American punk rock groups
- Articles which contain graphical timelines
- Kerrang! Awards winners
- Columbia Records artists
- MCA Records artists
- MTV Europe Music Award winners
- Musical groups disestablished in 2005
- Musical groups established in 1992
- Musical groups from San Diego
- Musical groups reestablished in 2009
- Musical trios from California
- People from Poway, California
- Pop punk groups from California
- Punk rock groups from California
- Skate punk groups
- Страницы, где используется шаблон "Навигационная таблица/Телепорт"
- Страницы с телепортом
- Википедия
- Статья из Википедии
- Статья из Английской Википедии
- Страницы с ошибками в примечаниях