Английская Википедия:Blossom-headed parakeet

Материал из Онлайн справочника
Перейти к навигацииПерейти к поиску

Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Speciesbox The blossom-headed parakeet (Psittacula roseata) is a parrot in the family Psittaculidae.

Taxonomy

Two subspecies are recognised:[1]

  • P. r. roseata Biswas, 1951 – West Bengal (India) to Bangladesh
  • P. r. juneae Biswas, 1951 – northeast India and north Myanmar to Indochina

Description

Файл:Psittaculidae - Psittacula roseata (Blossom-headed parakeet).JPG
Psittacula roseata

Himalayapsitta roseata is a lime-green parrot,[2] Шаблон:Cvt long with a tail up to Шаблон:Cvt. The male's head is pink becoming pale blue on the back of the crown, nape and cheeks. There is a narrow black neck collar and a black chin stripe. There is a red shoulder patch and the rump and tail are bluish-green, the latter tipped yellow. The upper mandible is yellow, and the lower mandible is dark. The female has a pale grey head and lacks the black neck collar[2] and chin stripe patch. The lower mandible is pale. Immature birds have a green head and a grey chin. Both mandibles are yellowish and there is no red shoulder patch.[3] The different head colour and the yellow tip to the tail distinguish this species from the similar plum-headed parakeet (H. cyanocephala).

Distribution and habitat

Файл:Blossom-headedParakeet.jpg
Near Inthanon Highland Resort - Thailand

This species is a resident breeder in Eastern Bangladesh, Bhutan, Northeast India and Nepal, eastwards into South-east Asia (Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand and Viet Nam) and also China.[4] Blossom-headed parakeet inhabits lowland and foothill open forests and forest edges. [2]

Behaviour and ecology

Blossom-headed parakeet nests in holes in trees, laying 4-5 white eggs. It undergoes local movements, driven mainly by the availability of the fruit and blossoms which make up its diet. It is a gregarious and noisy species with range of raucous calls. [5]

Bibliography

  • Grimmett, Inskipp y Inskipp, Birds of India ISBN 0-691-04910-6
  • Josep del Hoyo, Andrew Elliott, Jordi Sargatal (Hrsg.): Handbook of the Birds of the World. Volume 4: Sandgrouse to Cuckoos. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona, 1997. ISBN 8487334229
  • Joseph Michael Forshaw: Parrots of the World - An Identification Guide. Princeton University Press, Princeton 2006, ISBN 978-0-691-09251-5.

External links

References

Шаблон:Wikispecies Шаблон:Commons Шаблон:Reflist

Шаблон:Psittaculini

Шаблон:Taxonbar

  1. Шаблон:Cite web
  2. 2,0 2,1 2,2 ebird
  3. Word Parrot Trust
  4. Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок iucn не указан текст
  5. xeno-canto