Английская Википедия:Blue Line (Pittsburgh)

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Шаблон:About Шаблон:Use mdy dates Шаблон:Infobox rail line

The Blue Line is a Pittsburgh Light Rail line that runs between Downtown Pittsburgh via the Overbrook neighborhood to South Hills Village (formerly 47S South Hills Village via Overbrook).

History

The line from South Hills Junction to Castle Shannon (now called the Overbrook Line) was first constructed by the Pittsburgh and Castle Shannon Railroad between 1872 and 1874.[1] In 1905 Pittsburgh Railways leased the route and between 1909 and 1910 converted it from narrow gauge to dual gauge and installed overhead power for trolleys.

Mid-20th century PCC streetcars continued to operate on the Overbrook Line until 1993, when concerns about the safety of the line led PAT to suspend service there pending reconstruction. This former Pittsburgh Railways trolley line had never been updated to current light rail system requirements. After receiving federal funding for Stage Two of the light rail system development, the Overbrook line was reconstructed as a fully rebuilt double-tracked line served by modern light rail vehicles, making this line a considerably faster commute.

The line was reopened on June 2, 2004, following major work which included doubling of the track and elimination of 22 traditional street level trolley stops in favor of eight new LRV style stations with platforms.[2]

Route

The line starts at Allegheny station on the North Shore, makes an additional stop at North Side, then proceeds under the Allegheny River and continues underground to Gateway, Wood Street and Steel Plaza. The line then surfaces at First Avenue. Leaving downtown, it crosses the Monongahela River on the Panhandle Bridge, stopping at Station Square before running through the Mount Washington Transit Tunnel. At South Hills Junction the Library branch rejoins the Beechview line and the former Brown Line, which ran over Mount Washington through the Allentown neighborhood. The Blue Line continues south through Beltzhoover, Bon Air, Carrick, Brookline, and Overbrook. At Bethel Park a transfer is provided to the Red Line, which reaches the same location via Beechview. Beyond Washington Junction the line splits.

The South Hills Village branch was created in 1987 to complement the Red Line, which runs through Beechview before reaching the same terminus. This line was originally operated using PCCs, most notably the 4000 series, because the new light rail cars were incompatible with the Overbrook line due to its age and condition. Service was suspended when the Overbrook Line closed in 1993, but was reinstated after that line was rebuilt and reopened in 2004.

On June 25, 2012, the Port Authority closed two stations on the South Hills Village Branch as part of a system-wide consolidation: Santa Barbara and Martin Villa.[3]

Until February 2020 the line consisted of 36 stations including the Library branch which was later adopted exclusively by the Silver Line.[4]

Station list

The Pittsburgh Light Rail has three types of stations. They are low platform, high platform, and underground. High platform and underground stations are wheelchair accessible as the train doors are level with the platform. Low platform stations are not wheelchair accessible as they require passengers to climb stairs to board the light rail vehicle.

Name Miles[5] Шаблон:Access icon Station Type Other services Municipality
Allegheny 0.00 Шаблон:Access icon high platform Шаблон:Rcb Шаблон:Rcb Pittsburgh / Chateau
North Side 0.51 Шаблон:Access icon underground Pittsburgh / North Shore
Gateway 1.00 Шаблон:Access icon Pittsburgh / Central Business District
Wood Street 1.26 Шаблон:Access icon
Steel Plaza 1.55 Шаблон:Access icon
First Avenue 1.88 Шаблон:Access icon high platform
Station Square 2.41 Шаблон:Access icon Шаблон:Rcb Шаблон:Rcb Шаблон:Rcb
Шаблон:Nowrap
Pittsburgh / South Shore
South Hills Junction 3.25 Шаблон:Access icon Шаблон:Rcb Шаблон:Rcb Шаблон:Rcb Pittsburgh / Mt. Washington
Boggs 3.66 Шаблон:Access icon Шаблон:Rcb Pittsburgh / Beltzhoover
Bon Air 4.30 Шаблон:Access icon Pittsburgh / Bon Air
Denise 5.09 Шаблон:Access icon Pittsburgh / Carrick
South Bank 5.49 Шаблон:Access icon Шаблон:Rcb Шаблон:Rcb Pittsburgh / Overbrook
McNeilly 6.73 Шаблон:Access icon Шаблон:Rcb Baldwin Township
Killarney 7.06 Шаблон:Access icon Castle Shannon
Memorial Hall 7.76 Шаблон:Access icon
Willow 8.31 Шаблон:Access icon
St. Anne's 8.69 low platform Шаблон:Rcb Шаблон:Rcb
Smith Road 8.97
Washington Junction 9.21 Шаблон:Access icon high platform Bethel Park
Casswell 9.69 low platform Шаблон:Rcb
Highland 9.98
Bethel Village 10.46
Dorchester 10.75
South Hills Village 11.02 Шаблон:Access icon high platform Upper St. Clair

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Attached KML

Шаблон:PittsburghTransit Шаблон:Port Authority of Allegheny County

  1. Шаблон:Cite web
  2. Шаблон:Cite news
  3. Шаблон:Cite news
  4. Шаблон:Cite web
  5. Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок PAACMap не указан текст