Английская Википедия:Blue Line (San Diego Trolley)

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The Blue Line (officially the UC San Diego Blue Line for sponsorship purposes) is a Шаблон:Convert light rail line in the San Diego Trolley system, operated by San Diego Trolley, Inc., an operating division of the San Diego Metropolitan Transit System (MTS). With an end-to-end travel time of one hour and twenty-three minutes, it operates between the UTC Transit Center and the San Ysidro Transit Center, the latter of which is at the border with Mexico directly adjacent to the San Ysidro Port of Entry, facilitating easy connections across the border. The line serves La Jolla, Downtown San Diego, National City, Chula Vista, and San Ysidro.

The Blue Line is one of four lines in the Trolley system, along with the Green Line, Orange Line, and heritage rail Silver Line. Among them, the Blue Line has the highest ridership, transporting 21,867,982 total riders, or 67,371 per day, in fiscal year 2023. Its sponsored name is thanks to a $30 million naming rights deal with UC San Diego Health. An extension to its namesake campus of the University of California, San Diego, as well as nine other stations, opened to revenue service on November 21, 2021.

History

The initial line in the San Diego Trolley system, the Blue Line first opened between Centre City San Diego and San Ysidro on July 26, 1981, at a cost of $86 million (equivalent to $Шаблон:Inflation million in Шаблон:Inflation-year), using the existing tracks of the San Diego and Arizona Eastern Railway. In 1986, the line was named the South Line to differentiate it from the new East Line to Euclid Avenue, which later became the Orange Line. On July 2, 1992, the line was extended north from downtown with the opening of the County Center/Little Italy stop. It was renamed the North-South Line when the Old Town extension opened on June 16, 1996. The North-South Line was renamed the Blue Line in 1997, with the opening of the extension to Mission San Diego on November 23, 1997.

When the Green Line was brought into service in 2005, the Blue Line was cut back to the Old Town Transit Center. At rush hours, however, some Blue Line trains continued onto Qualcomm Stadium; and from Qualcomm Stadium onto San Ysidro. On September 3, 2006, the rush hour service Blue line trains were discontinued entirely, due to duplication of service with Green Line service. All Blue Line trains then terminated at Old Town. Rush hour Blue Line trains operated from San Ysidro to America Plaza with some serving the Bayside.

Blue Line service also experienced some change in the stations served. The San Diego Square station located between 7th and 8th Avenues in Downtown closed in 1986 due to low ridership and its close proximity to Fifth Avenue station. Later that year, the Bayfront/E Street station in Chula Vista opened in October 1986, about five years after service already operated along the tracks served. At the same time, the Centre City station on C Street, between Sixth Avenue and Fifth Avenue, was renamed the Fifth Avenue station. The Fenton Parkway stop was an 'infill' station that opened in 2000; however, it is now only served by the Green Line.

2012 realignment

During a system redesign which took effect on September 2, 2012, Blue Line service between America Plaza and Old Town was discontinued, making America Plaza the Blue Line's northern terminus. Blue Line trains traveled between America Plaza to San Ysidro on a regular 15 minute frequency, with a Шаблон:Frac minute frequency during weekday rush hours. Blue Line service to Old Town was reinstated once the Mid-Coast trolley extension to UC San Diego was completed. UC San Diego Health paid $30 million to rename the route the UC San Diego Blue Line in 2015.

Trolley Renewal Project

To accommodate the new Siemens S70 models and allow for their use on the line, the Blue Line stations needed to undergo renovation, although this was done over a period of five years to prevent the disruption of operation of the Trolley. The project to renovate the stations, called the Trolley Renewal Project, began in fall 2010. After beginning operation on the Green Line in 2011 and on the Orange Line in 2013, low-floor Siemens S70 LRVs began operation on the Blue Line on January 27, 2015. Renovation of rail track and the final eleven Blue Line stations was completed in late 2015.

Mid-Coast extension

The Mid-Coast Corridor Transit Project is an Шаблон:Convert extension of the Blue Line from the Old Town Transit Center north to La Jolla Village, University of California, San Diego and University City. Ridership is projected at 34,700 trips in 2030. The extension primarily follows the right-of-way of the Coaster and Interstate 5, with an elevated deviation around the UCSD area. MTS estimated construction costs of $2.1 billion. An aim of the extension is to decrease demand for parking on the UCSD campus while providing direct trolley access to Westfield UTC, a popular shopping mall. The existing SuperLoop BRT Shuttle (Routes 201/202) provides transit in and around the UTC area from the nearby Trolley stations. Testing of the line began in June 2021, and it opened to revenue service on November 21, 2021, although alternate weekday and weekend late night Blue Line trips still short turn at America Plaza.

The Mid-Coast Corridor Transit Project was done in conjunction with the North Coast Corridor project, which upgrades the LOSSAN Corridor further to the north. Both projects build upon the original right-of-way of the Surf Line, which was built in the 1880s as the original railway from Los Angeles to San Diego.

Stations

Station	Location	Connections
Шаблон:Stl Шаблон:Parking symbol	University City, San Diego	Metropolitan Transit System: 30, 31, 41, 60, 105, Rapid 201, Rapid 202, Rapid 204, 921 North County Transit District: 101
Шаблон:Stl		Metropolitan Transit System: 204, 237, 921A, 979
Шаблон:Stl		UC San Diego Triton Transit: Regents Express
Шаблон:Stl	La Jolla, San Diego	Metropolitan Transit System: 985 UC San Diego Triton Transit: Outside Loop, Regents Express
Шаблон:Stl
Шаблон:Stl Шаблон:Parking symbol		Metropolitan Transit System: 30, Rapid 201, Rapid 202 North County Transit District: 101
Шаблон:Stl Шаблон:Parking symbol	Bay Park, San Diego	Metropolitan Transit System: 8, 27, 43, 140
Шаблон:Stl Шаблон:Parking symbol		Metropolitan Transit System: 105
Шаблон:Stl Шаблон:Parking symbol	Morena, San Diego
Шаблон:Stl Шаблон:Parking symbol	Old Town, San Diego	Шаблон:MTS icon Шаблон:Rint Pacific Surfliner Шаблон:Rint Coaster Metropolitan Transit System: 8, 9, 10, 28, 30, 35, 44, 83, 88, 105 Шаблон:Rint San Diego Flyer shuttle University of San Diego shuttle UC San Diego Triton Transit: Hillcrest Express
Шаблон:Stl	Mission Hills, San Diego	Шаблон:MTS icon Metropolitan Transit System: 10
Шаблон:Stl	Middletown, San Diego	Шаблон:MTS icon Шаблон:Rint TROLLEY → TERMINAL shuttle
Шаблон:Stl	Little Italy, San Diego	Шаблон:MTS icon
Шаблон:Stl	Core, San Diego	Шаблон:MTS icon Шаблон:Rint Pacific Surfliner Шаблон:Rint Coaster Metropolitan Transit System: 83, Rapid 215, Rapid 225, Rapid 235, Rapid Express 280, Rapid Express 290, 923, Шаблон:Rint 992
Шаблон:Stl		Шаблон:MTS icon Metropolitan Transit System: 83, Rapid 215, Rapid 225, Rapid 235, Rapid Express 280, Rapid Express 290, 923, Шаблон:Rint 992
Шаблон:Stl		Шаблон:MTS icon Шаблон:MTS icon
Шаблон:Stl		Шаблон:MTS icon Шаблон:MTS icon Metropolitan Transit System: 3, 120
Шаблон:Stl	East Village, San Diego	Шаблон:MTS icon Шаблон:MTS icon Metropolitan Transit System: 2, 5, 7, 12, 20, 110, Rapid 215, Rapid 225, Rapid 235, Rapid Express 280, Rapid Express 290, Шаблон:Rint 992
Шаблон:Stl		Шаблон:MTS icon Шаблон:MTS icon Metropolitan Transit System: 3, 5, 12
12th & Imperial Transit Center		Шаблон:MTS icon Шаблон:MTS icon Шаблон:MTS icon Metropolitan Transit System: 4, 12, 901, 929 Greyhound Lines
Шаблон:Stl	Logan Heights, San Diego
Шаблон:Stl
Шаблон:Stl	Naval Base San Diego
Шаблон:Stl Шаблон:Parking symbol	National City	Metropolitan Transit System: 932, 955, 962, 963, 968
Шаблон:Stl Шаблон:Parking symbol		Metropolitan Transit System: 13, 961, 967
Шаблон:Stl Шаблон:Parking symbol	Chula Vista	Metropolitan Transit System: 704, 705, 932 Living Coast Discovery Center shuttle
Шаблон:Stl Шаблон:Parking symbol		Metropolitan Transit System: 701, 709
Шаблон:Stl Шаблон:Parking symbol		Metropolitan Transit System: 701, 704, 712
Шаблон:Stl Шаблон:Parking symbol	Palm City, San Diego	Metropolitan Transit System: 932, 933, 934
Шаблон:Stl Шаблон:Parking symbol	Otay Mesa West, San Diego	Metropolitan Transit System: 901, 905, 906, 907, 929, 932, 933, 934, 950
Шаблон:Stl Шаблон:Parking symbol	San Ysidro, San Diego	Metropolitan Transit System: 906, 907
Шаблон:Stl		Metropolitan Transit System: 906, 907