Английская Википедия:Bolivian tapaculo
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use American English
The Bolivian tapaculo (Scytalopus bolivianus) is a species of bird in the family Rhinocryptidae. It is found in Bolivia and Peru.
Taxonomy and systematics
The Bolivian tapaculo was formerly considered a subspecies of rufous-vented tapaculo (Scytalopus femoralis) but was separated based principally on differences in their vocalizations.[1][2][3]
Description
The Bolivian tapaculo is Шаблон:Convert long. Males weigh Шаблон:Convert and one female weighed Шаблон:Convert. The male is mostly dark gray with reddish brown flanks, vent, and crissum (the area around the cloaca). It has a variable amount of white on the crown of the head. The female is paler gray washed with brown above with a black-barred brown belly. The juvenile is similar to the female.[2]
Distribution and habitat
The Bolivian tapaculo is found from Puno Province in southeastern Peru into Bolivia as far as Chuquisaca Department. It inhabits dense undergrowth in humid broadleaf forest. Its primary elevational range is Шаблон:Convert but it can be found as high as Шаблон:Convert in a few locations.[2]
Behavior
No information is available on the Bolivian tapaculo's feeding or breeding phenologies. Its song is a trill up to 15 seconds long [1] and its alarm call is rendered "kekekeke" [2]. The female is thought to utter a high-pitched "brzk" [3].[2]
Status
The IUCN has assessed the Bolivian tapaculo as being of Least Concern. Though its population number is not known and is thought to be decreasing, it does not meet the criteria for a more critical rating. It does occur in some national parks and preserves.[4][2]
References
- ↑ Remsen, J. V., Jr., J. I. Areta, E. Bonaccorso, S. Claramunt, A. Jaramillo, D. F. Lane, J. F. Pacheco, M. B. Robbins, F. G. Stiles, and K. J. Zimmer. Version 19 January 2021. A classification of the bird species of South America. American Ornithological Society. http://www.museum.lsu.edu/~Remsen/SACCBaseline.htm retrieved January 19, 2021
- ↑ 2,0 2,1 2,2 2,3 2,4 Krabbe, N. and T. S. Schulenberg (2020). Bolivian Tapaculo (Scytalopus bolivianus), version 1.0. In Birds of the World (J. del Hoyo, A. Elliott, J. Sargatal, D. A. Christie, and E. de Juana, Editors). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, NY, USA. https://doi.org/10.2173/bow.boltap1.01 retrieved April 27, 2021
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
<ref>; для сносокiucn status 14 November 2021не указан текст
- Английская Википедия
- Scytalopus
- Birds of the Peruvian Andes
- Birds of the Bolivian Andes
- Birds described in 1889
- Taxonomy articles created by Polbot
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