Английская Википедия:Brin-class submarine

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Шаблон:Short description

Шаблон:Infobox ship imageШаблон:Infobox ship class overviewШаблон:Infobox ship characteristics

The Brin-class submarine was a group of five long-range submarines built for the Royal Italian Navy (Regia Marina) during the 1930s.

Design and description

The Brin-class submarines were improved versions of the preceding Шаблон:Sclass. Two boats were replacements for submarines of that class that were secretly transferred to the Nationalists during the Spanish Civil War in 1937. They displaced Шаблон:Convert surfaced and Шаблон:Convert submerged. The submarines were Шаблон:Convert long, had a beam of Шаблон:Convert and a draft of Шаблон:Convert. The class was partially double hulled.[1]

For surface running, the boats were powered by two Шаблон:Convert diesel engines, each driving one propeller shaft. When submerged each propeller was driven by a Шаблон:Convert electric motor. They could reach Шаблон:Convert on the surface and Шаблон:Convert underwater. On the surface, the Brin class had a range of Шаблон:Convert at Шаблон:Convert, submerged, they had a range of Шаблон:Convert at Шаблон:Convert.[2]

The boats were armed with eight internal Шаблон:Convert torpedo tubes, four each in the bow and stern. They carried a total of 14 torpedoes. They were also armed with one [[Škoda 10 cm K10#OTO 100.2F47 History|Шаблон:Convert]] deck gun for combat on the surface. The gun was initially mounted in the rear of the conning tower, but this was re-sited on the forward deck later in the war in the surviving boats and the large conning tower was re-built to a smaller design. The light anti-aircraft armament consisted of one or two pairs of [[Breda Model 1931 Machine Gun|Шаблон:Convert]] machine guns.[1]

Ships

Ship Namesake Launched Fate
Шаблон:Ship Benedetto Brin 3 April 1938 Surrendered to the Allies in 1943; discarded in February 1948.
Шаблон:Ship Luigi Galvani 22 May 1938 Sunk by British sloop Шаблон:HMS near Persian Gulf on 26 June 1940.
Шаблон:Ship Alberto Guglielmotti 11 September 1938 Sank Greek tanker Atlas in the Red Sea on 6 September 1940. Torpedoed by Шаблон:HMS on 17 March 1942.
Шаблон:Ship Archimedes 5 March 1939 Escaped from East Africa in 1941 to Bordeaux. Sunk by US Navy Catalina flying boats off Brazil on 15 April 1943.
Шаблон:Ship Evangelista Torricelli 26 March 1939 Sunk in the Red Sea on 23 June 1940 by British destroyers Шаблон:HMS, Шаблон:HMS, Шаблон:HMS, and sloop Шаблон:HMS. The submarine was commanded by Salvatore Pelosi.

Notes

Шаблон:Reflist

References

External links

Шаблон:Portal bar Шаблон:Brin class submarines Шаблон:WWII Italian ships

  1. 1,0 1,1 Chesneau, p. 309
  2. Bagnasco, p. 154