Английская Википедия:Buck Crump
Шаблон:Infobox person Norris Roy ("Buck") Crump, Шаблон:Post-nominals (July 30, 1904 – December 26, 1989) was a Canadian businessman and President of the Canadian Pacific Railway Limited. He was primarily responsible for converting the railroad to diesel locomotives,[1] and expanded the company into non-transportation sectors.
Early life and education
Crump was born in Revelstoke, British Columbia. His father was a railway superintendent.[2] Crump joined the CPR as an apprentice machinist in 1920, when he was sixteen years old.[3] In between working for the railway, he earned a bachelors and in 1936 a master's degree at Purdue University.[1]
Career
After working as a track labourer and then in the machine shop, Crump was transferred to Winnipeg, where he continued to work while completing high school at night. After time off to complete a university degree, he took a position as a night foreman. He was transferred to Montreal as an assistant to the vice president, and in 1943 became Superintendent of the Ontario district.[4] In 1948 Crump was a vice president at CPR; to counter lower numbers of passengers, he advocated increasing advertising and spending more money to make train travel attractive.[5]
Crump was elected President in 1955;[6] the company was severely in debt at the time.[7] At the time the company was mainly using diesel locomotives only in the railyards; during the following twelve years, Crump oversaw the dieselisation of the railroad. He ordered the purchase of new equipment to commence operation of a new trans-continental train The Canadian which began operation in April 1955.[8]
To improve profit margins Crump initiated a reorganization and expansion of the company's non-rail business.[7][9]
An admirer of Samuel de Champlain, founder of Quebec City and New France, it was Crump who proposed naming the company's Montreal hotel Château Champlain after him.[10]
In 1971 he was made a Companion of the Order of Canada[11] and in 1974 Crump retired.[12]
Notes
References
Шаблон:S-start Шаблон:S-bus Шаблон:Succession box Шаблон:Succession box Шаблон:S-end
- ↑ 1,0 1,1 Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ "Retirement?" Canadian Rail, No. 252, November, 1972. p. 356.
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ "Takes Throttle at Canadian Pacific," New York Times. May 5, 1955.
- ↑ 7,0 7,1 Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Canadian honour
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- Английская Википедия
- 1904 births
- 1989 deaths
- Canadian Pacific Railway executives
- Companions of the Order of Canada
- People from Revelstoke, British Columbia
- Canadian chief executives
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