Английская Википедия:Buddhist socialism

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Buddhist socialism is a political ideology which advocates socialism based on the principles of Buddhism. Both Buddhism and socialism seek to provide an end to suffering by analyzing its conditions and removing its main causes through praxis. Both also seek to provide a transformation of personal consciousness (respectively, spiritual and political) to bring an end to human alienation and selfishness.[1]

People who have been described as Buddhist socialists include Buddhadasa Bhikkhu,[2] B. R. Ambedkar,[3] S. W. R. D. BandaranaikeШаблон:Citation needed, Han Yong-un,[4] Girō Senoo,[5] U NuШаблон:Citation needed, Uchiyama Gudō,[6] Inoue Shūten, Norodom Sihanouk,[7][8] Takagi Kenmyo[9] and Peljidiin Genden.[10]

Buddhadāsa Bhikkhu

Buddhadāsa Bhikkhu coined the phrase Dhammic socialism.[2] He believed that socialism is a natural state[11] meaning all things exist together in one system:[11]

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Han Yong-un

Korean Buddhist reformer Han Yong-un felt that equality was one of the main principles of Buddhism.[4] In an interview published in 1931, Yong-un spoke of his desire to explore Buddhist Socialism:[4]

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14th Dalai Lama

Tenzin Gyatso, the Fourteenth Dalai Lama of Tibet has said that: Шаблон:Cquote

See also

References

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External links

Шаблон:Buddhism topics Шаблон:Socialism

  1. Shields, James Mark; Liberation as Revolutionary Praxis: Rethinking Buddhist Materialism; Journal of Buddhist Ethics. Volume 20, 2013.
  2. 2,0 2,1 Шаблон:Cite web
  3. Bhārtī, K. (19 August 2017). Marx in Ambedkar's thinking Шаблон:Webarchive. Forward Press.
  4. 4,0 4,1 4,2 Tikhonov, Vladimir, Han Yongun's Buddhist Socialism in the 1920s–1930s Шаблон:Webarchive, International Journal of Buddhist Thought and Culture 6, 207–228 (2006).
  5. Shields, James Mark; Blueprint for Buddhist Revolution The Radical Buddhism of Seno'o Girō (1889–1961) and the Youth League for Revitalizing Buddhism, Japanese Journal of religious Studies 39 (2), 331–351 (2012) PDF
  6. Rambelli, Fabio (2013). Zen Anarchism: The Egalitarian Dharma of Uchiyama Gudō. Institute of Buddhist Studies and BDK America, Inc.
  7. Шаблон:Cite web
  8. Шаблон:Cite book
  9. Takagi, Kenmyo (1904), My Socialism Шаблон:Webarchive.
  10. Baabar, B., History of Mongolia, 1999, Шаблон:ISBN, Шаблон:OCLC. p. 322
  11. 11,0 11,1 Dhammic Socialism Political Thought of Buddhadasa Bhikku Шаблон:Webarchive, Chulalangkorn Journal of Buddhist Studies 2 (1), page 118 (2003)