Английская Википедия:Burguete horse
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Use list-defined references Шаблон:Use British English Шаблон:Infobox horse breed
The Burguete (Шаблон:Lang-es or Шаблон:Lang, Шаблон:Lang-eu) is a Spanish breed of horse from the autonomous community of Navarre in north-eastern Spain. It is listed in the Catálogo Oficial de Razas de Ganado de España in the group of autochthonous breeds in danger of extinction.Шаблон:R It is reared principally for horsemeat.Шаблон:R The name, both in Basque and in Spanish, is derived from that of the municipio of Auritz/Burguete.Шаблон:R
It is one of four Basque breeds of horse, the others being the Jaca Navarra, the Pottoka and the Шаблон:Lang or Basque Mountain Horse.Шаблон:R
History
The Burguete derives from cross-breeding of indigenous Basque mares of Jaca Navarra type with foreign stallions of the Trait Breton, Postier Breton and Percheron breeds, and later with Ardennes and Comtois stock.Шаблон:R It received recognition from the national government of Spain in 1979, when it was included in the Catálogo Oficial de Razas de Ganado de España.Шаблон:R The name of the breed, both in Basque and in Spanish, is derived from that of the municipio of Auritz/Burguete in north-eastern Navarre.Шаблон:R
A breeders' association, the Asociación de Criadores de Raza Equina Burguete de Navarra, was established in 1998,Шаблон:R and in 1999 was recognised by the Government of Navarre and authorised to keep the stud-book for the breed.Шаблон:R
The Burguete is distributed only in Navarre.Шаблон:R In north-eastern Navarre, its area of origin, it is associated with the municipios of Auritz/Burguete and Isaba, as well as the settlements of Шаблон:Ill in the municipio of Arce and Шаблон:Ill in the municipio of Шаблон:Ill. Its range later expanded into north-western Navarre, where it is associated with the comarca of Barranca, with the municipio of Larráun in the comarca of Norte de Aralar, and with the Améscoas – the municipio of Améscoa Baja in the comarca of Estella Oriental and the former administrative region of Шаблон:Ill to the north.Шаблон:R
In 2019 there were Шаблон:Val breeding mares and 307 active stallions;Шаблон:R At the end of 2022 the total population numbered Шаблон:Val head, consisting of Шаблон:Val mares and Шаблон:Val stallions; the registered breeding stock numbered Шаблон:Val stallions and Шаблон:Val mares, for a total of Шаблон:Val.Шаблон:R In 2023 the conservation status of the breed was reported to DAD-IS as "at risk/vulnerable".Шаблон:R
Characteristics
The Burguete is solidly built and somewhat brachymorphic – the length of the body is rather more than the height at the withers. The coat is either bay or chestnut.Шаблон:R
Use
It is reared principally for horsemeat; for this purpose, mares are sometimes put to Comtois or Auxois stallions, rather than those of the Burguete breed.Шаблон:R
It may be used for draught work, and in northern Navarre is used also for conservation grazing.Шаблон:R
References
Шаблон:Commonscat Шаблон:Reflist
Шаблон:Spanish horses Шаблон:Basque animal breeds
