Английская Википедия:Business sector
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Distinguish Шаблон:Economic sectors
In economics, the business sector or corporate sector - sometimes popularly called simply "business" - is "the part of the economy made up by companies".[1]Шаблон:Request quotation[2] It is a subset of the domestic economy,[3] excluding the economic activities of general government, private households, and non-profit organizations serving individuals.[4] The business sector is part of the private sector, but it differs in that the private sector includes all non-government activity, including non-profit organizations, while the business sector only includes business that operate for profit.
In the United States the business sector accounted for about 78 percent of the value of gross domestic product (GDP) Шаблон:As of.[4] Kuwait and Tuvalu each had business sectors accounting for less than 40% of GDP Шаблон:As of.[5]
In systems of state capitalism, much of the business sector forms part of the public sector.[6] In mixed economies, state-owned enterprises may straddle any divide between public and business sectors, allowing analysts to use the concept of a "state-owned enterprise sector".[7]
The Oxford English Dictionary records the phrase "business sector" in the general sense from 1934.[8] Word usage suggests that the concept of a "business sector" came into wider use after 1940.[9] Related terms in previous times included "merchant class" and "merchant caste".
See also
- Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), a unit of the United States Department of Labor
- Business
- GDP
- Private sector
- State-owned enterprise
References
External links
United States
- Business sector: Productivity, hourly compensation, unit labor costs, and prices, seasonally adjusted, Bureau of Labor Statistics
- Regulatory Information by Business Sector, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
- Business Sector, CDC
United Kingdom
- [1], Department for Business, Innovation and Skills
- Your business sector, Business Link
- Business Sectors, UK Trade & Investment
- E
Шаблон:Economics Шаблон:Employment
- ↑ Longman Business English Dictionary. Such a definition might include State-owned enterprises - compare: Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Compare: Шаблон:Cite OED - "that part of the economy which is related to (a particular) business".
- ↑ But compare Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ 4,0 4,1 Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite OED
- ↑ Google Ngram Viewer
