Английская Википедия:Bykhaw

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox settlement

BykhawШаблон:Efn or Bykhov (Шаблон:Lang-be,Шаблон:Efn Шаблон:IPA-be; Шаблон:Lang-ru; Шаблон:Lang-pl; Шаблон:Lang-yi; Шаблон:Lang-lt) is a town in Mogilev Region, Belarus.[1] It is located Шаблон:Convert south of Mogilev, and serves as the administrative center of Bykhaw District.[1][2] In 2009, its population was 17,031.[3] As of 2023, it has a population of 16,426.[2]

History

Файл:Bychaŭ, synagoga (2007).jpg
Synagogue

In the early modern times Bykhaw was an important fortress known for hard battles.[4]

Bykhaw is known for its 17th-century synagogue. During World War II, Bychaw was occupied by the German Army from 5 July 1941 until 28 June 1944 and placed under the administration of the Generalbezirk Weißruthenien of Reichskommissariat Ostland. The Jews of Bykhov were killed in two mass shootings in September and November 1941. According to the German and Soviet archives, there were 4600 Jews from Bykhaw who were shot in Voronino.[5]

Файл:Bykhov-1 Heroes Square 01.jpg
Bykhov-1, Heroes Plaza, former Officer House, now House of Culture

There is an abandoned military airfield, Шаблон:Ill inside a military town called Шаблон:Ill, which is now a microdistrict of Bykhaw.

Notes

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References

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External links

Шаблон:Commons category

Шаблон:Mogilev Region Шаблон:Authority control

Шаблон:Belarus-geo-stub

  1. 1,0 1,1 Шаблон:Cite book
  2. 2,0 2,1 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок pop не указан текст
  3. Шаблон:Cite web
  4. Шаблон:Cite web
  5. Шаблон:Cite web