Английская Википедия:Byron Howard

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Byron P. Howard (born December 26, 1968)[1] is an American animator, character designer, story artist, film director, producer, and screenwriter. He is best known as the director of the Walt Disney Animation Studios films Bolt (2008), Tangled (2010), Zootopia (2016), and Encanto (2021). He is the first LGBT director to win the Oscar for Best Animated Feature twice for his work on Zootopia and Encanto.

Early life and education

Howard was born in Misawa, Japan, and raised in both the outskirts of Philadelphia[2] and Issaquah, Washington, United States, in a middle-class family. He attended Evergreen State College in Olympia, Washington.[3]

Career

Howard began his career at Disney as a tour guide at Disney MGM Studios. Howard had dreamed of working for Disney, and had written to Master Animator Frank Thomas, one of Disney's Nine Old Men, as he was growing up. He soon began the Disney Studio Internship and was hired in 1994,[3] working as an animator on films including Pocahontas, Mulan, Lilo & Stitch and Brother Bear.[4][5] He was nominated for a 2003 Annie Award for Character Animation for Brother Bear.[6]

The first film Howard directed was the animated Disney film Bolt, which was nominated for the 2008 Academy Award for Best Animated Feature.[7] In his role as co-director of the film with Chris Williams, Howard focused on character design and animation.[7] Howard went on to direct the animated Disney films Tangled (2010, co-directed with Nathan Greno) and Zootopia (2016, co-directed with Rich Moore).[8][9][10] He and Greno also co-directed and wrote the animated short Tangled Ever After, which features supporting characters from Tangled and showed in theaters before the 2012 3D re-release of Beauty and the Beast.[11]

Following the making of Zootopia, Howard was one of the keynote speakers at the 2016 View Conference. He presented on the process behind the making of Zootopia and he taught the skills behind creating characters in a workshop entitled “The DNA of Disney Character Design.”[12] After his work on Zootopia, Howard worked with Lin-Manuel Miranda on Encanto.[13] Howard co-directed the film, alongside Zootopia co-director Jared Bush and Charise Castro Smith, while Miranda wrote songs for the project, which centered on a girl from a magical Colombian family who lacks magic herself.[14]

In 2009, Howard became a member of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts & Sciences.[15]

Personal life

In the Fusion documentary Imagining Zootopia, Howard mentioned he is openly gay and has been married since 1988.[2]

Filmography

Feature films

Year Film Credited as
Director Writer Executive
Producer
Animator Visual
Development
Artist
Other Voice Role Notes
1995 Pocahontas Шаблон:No Шаблон:No Шаблон:No Шаблон:No Шаблон:No Шаблон:Yes In-between-er
1998 Mulan Шаблон:No Шаблон:No Шаблон:No Шаблон:Yes Шаблон:No Шаблон:No Animator: Yao and Fa Family Ancestors
2002 Lilo & Stitch Шаблон:No Шаблон:No Шаблон:No Шаблон:Yes Шаблон:No Шаблон:Yes Supervising Animator: Cobra Bubbles
Character Design
2003 Brother Bear Шаблон:No Шаблон:No Шаблон:No Шаблон:Yes Шаблон:No Шаблон:No Supervising Animator: Kenai - Bear
2005 Chicken Little Шаблон:No Шаблон:No Шаблон:No Шаблон:No Шаблон:No Шаблон:Yes Additional Story Artist
2008 Bolt Шаблон:Yes Шаблон:No Шаблон:No Шаблон:No Шаблон:No Шаблон:Yes Additional Screenplay Material
2009 The Princess and the Frog Шаблон:No Шаблон:No Шаблон:No Шаблон:No Шаблон:No Шаблон:No Disney Story Trust - uncredited [16]
2010 Tangled Шаблон:Yes Шаблон:No Шаблон:No Шаблон:No Шаблон:No Шаблон:Yes Guard 2/Thug 2
2011 Winnie the Pooh Шаблон:No Шаблон:No Шаблон:No Шаблон:No Шаблон:No Шаблон:No
2012 Wreck-It Ralph Шаблон:No Шаблон:No Шаблон:No Шаблон:No Шаблон:Yes Шаблон:No
2013 Frozen Шаблон:No Шаблон:No Шаблон:No Шаблон:No Шаблон:No Шаблон:No
2014 Big Hero 6 Шаблон:No Шаблон:No Шаблон:No Шаблон:No Шаблон:No Шаблон:Yes Creative Leadership
2016 Zootopia Шаблон:Yes Шаблон:Yes Шаблон:No Шаблон:No Шаблон:Yes Шаблон:Yes Bucky Oryx-Antlerson/Travis
Moana Шаблон:No Шаблон:No Шаблон:No Шаблон:No Шаблон:No Шаблон:Yes
2018 Ralph Breaks the Internet Шаблон:No Шаблон:No Шаблон:No Шаблон:No Шаблон:No Шаблон:Yes
2019 Frozen II Шаблон:No Шаблон:No Шаблон:Yes Шаблон:No Шаблон:No Шаблон:Yes
2021 Raya and the Last Dragon Шаблон:No Шаблон:No Шаблон:No Шаблон:No Шаблон:No Шаблон:Yes Additional Story, Creative Leadership
Encanto Шаблон:Yes Шаблон:Yes Шаблон:No Шаблон:No Шаблон:No Шаблон:Yes Creative Leadership
2022 Strange World Шаблон:No Шаблон:No Шаблон:No Шаблон:No Шаблон:No Шаблон:Yes
2023 Wish Шаблон:No Шаблон:No Шаблон:No Шаблон:No Шаблон:No Шаблон:Yes

Short films

Year Title Director Writer Animator Executive
Producer
Other Voice Notes
2000 John Henry Шаблон:No Шаблон:No Шаблон:Yes Шаблон:No Шаблон:No
2009 Super Rhino Шаблон:No Шаблон:No Шаблон:No Шаблон:Yes Шаблон:No
2012 Tangled Ever After Шаблон:Yes Шаблон:Yes Шаблон:No Шаблон:No Шаблон:Yes Lantern Wrangler / Chef
2022 Zootopia+ Шаблон:No Шаблон:No Шаблон:No Шаблон:Yes Шаблон:Yes Bucky Oryx-Antlerson Disney+ Original short films

Awards

Golden Globe Award
Academy Award

See also

References

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External links

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