Английская Википедия:CJ-10 (missile)
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox weapon
The CJ-10 (Шаблон:Zh) is a second-generation[1] Chinese land-attack cruise missile.[2] It is derived from the Kh-55 missile.[3] It is reportedly manufactured by the China Aerospace Science and Industry Corporation Third Academy and the China Haiying Electro-Mechanical Technology Academy.[1]
Initially, the CJ-10 was identified as the DH-10 (Шаблон:Zh) by Western media and analysts.[4][5] United States Department of Defense reports used "DH-10" until 2011,[6][7] and then "CJ-10" from 2012.[8][9] Publications may use both terms interchangeably.[1][10] The Center for Strategic and International Studies believes that the CJ-10 is a member of the Hongniao (HN) series of missiles;[11] Ian Easton believes that the CJ-10 is the same missile as the HN-2, and that the HN-3 is the "DH-10A".[12]
Description
In the September 2014 edition of Joint Forces Quarterly, an article reportedly described CJ-10 as a subsonic missile with a range of more than 1,500 km and a 500 kg payload. The article attributes the missile having a guidance package using inertial navigation system, satellite navigation, terrain contour matching, and a likely Digital Scene-Mapping Area Correlator for terminal guidance. Ships and ground transporter erector launchers were listed as launch platforms.[1]
In 2013, the United States believes that the missile has a range of more than 1,500 km, and can potentially carry either conventional or nuclear payloads;[13] other sources claim the missile has ranges of Шаблон:Convert,[14] or as much as Шаблон:Convert.[15] In 2004, the CJ-10 was credited with a CEP of 10 m.[16]
The YJ-100 is a subsonic anti-ship version of the CJ-10 with a range of Шаблон:Convert. The missile can be air-launched by the H-6 bomber and fired from a vertical launching system of the Type 055 destroyer according to Chinese expert Li Li on Chinese television.[17] The YJ-100 will have an onboard radar and is potentially a counter to the American AGM-158C LRASM.[18]
Development
The development of the CJ-10 could have potentially benefited significantly from Chinese acquisition of NATO and Soviet missile technology in the 1990s, notably the Kh-55 (purchased from Ukraine), and the Tomahawk cruise missiles (that were unexploded and purchased from Iraq and Serbia).[12] The detailed production engineering data packages of the Kh-55 LACM were bought from Ukraine in 2001.[19] A 1995 Russian document suggested a complete production facility had been transferred to Shanghai, for the development of a nuclear-armed cruise missile. Originally it was thought that this was based on the 300 km-range Raduga Kh-15 (AS-16 'Kickback'), but it now appears that it was the Kh-55 that was transferred to China.[3]
Jane's Information Group reported the CJ-10 was tested 2004.[16] An August 2012 report by Jane's indicated that a shipborne variant of the missile may have been tested on Bi Sheng, a Chinese weapons trial ship.[20]
The United States in 2008 estimated that 50–250 missiles were in service,[21] increasing to 150–350 in 2009.[22]
Variants
- CJ-10
- Baseline version. Known as DH-10 during the prototype phase.[23]
- CJ-10A (DF-10A)
- Land-attack cruise missile.[24] Reportedly a stealthier, more accurate, version of the CJ-10.[12]
- CJ-10K
- Air-launched version with a 1500 km range; may be carried by the Xian H-6K.[24]
- "DH-2000"
- Supposedly a supersonic version of the DH-10A.[25]
- CJ-20
- Air-launched version of the CJ-10[26] with an estimated range of more than Шаблон:Convert.[27] Reportedly been tested on the Xian H-6; each bomber may carry four missiles externally.[28]
- YJ-100
- Anti-ship version with an 800 km range, launched by H-6 bomber and Type 055 destroyer.[17][18]
Operators
See also
References
- Bibliography
- Шаблон:Cite report
- Шаблон:Cite journal
- Шаблон:Cite report
- Шаблон:Cite report
- Шаблон:Cite report
- Шаблон:Cite report
- Шаблон:Cite report
External links
- DH-10 / CJ-10 / Land-Attack Cruise Missiles (LACM)
- Photos of different variants
- ↑ 1,0 1,1 1,2 1,3 Gormley et al.: p.102
- ↑ United States Office of the Secretary of Defense: Annual Report To Congress 2015, p.39
- ↑ 3,0 3,1 Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Easton: p.1
- ↑ United States Office of the Secretary of Defense: Annual Report To Congress 2011, p.2
- ↑ United States Office of the Secretary of Defense: Annual Report To Congress 2011, p.31
- ↑ United States Office of the Secretary of Defense: Annual Report To Congress 2012, p.21
- ↑ United States Office of the Secretary of Defense: Annual Report To Congress 2012, p.42
- ↑ United States National Air and Space Intelligence Center Public Affairs Office: p.27
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ 12,0 12,1 12,2 Easton: p.3
- ↑ United States National Air and Space Intelligence Center Public Affairs Office: p.29
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite webШаблон:Dead linkШаблон:Cbignore
- ↑ 16,0 16,1 Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ 17,0 17,1 Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ 18,0 18,1 Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite report
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite report
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ 24,0 24,1 Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Easton: p.5
- ↑ United States Office of the Secretary of Defense: Annual Report To Congress 2015, p.46
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Gormley et al.: p.103
- ↑ United States Office of the Secretary of Defense: Annual Report To Congress 2010, p.31
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
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