Английская Википедия:California's 18th congressional district
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Redirect Шаблон:Use mdy dates Шаблон:Infobox U.S. congressional district California's 18th congressional district is a congressional district located in the U.S. state of California. The district is currently represented by Шаблон:Representative. Since the 2022 election, the district is landlocked and includes all of San Benito County and parts of Santa Clara and Monterey counties, including Salinas, Hollister, Watsonville, Gilroy, Soledad, and downtown and eastern San Jose.[1]
Due to the presence of Silicon Valley, the district had a median household income of $149,375, the second highest of any congressional district in the country.[2][3] After redistricting, the district picked up agricultural areas of Monterey County, and its median household income dropped substantially, to $90,456.
History
2020 redistricting
Following the 2020 census and the subsequent 2020 United States redistricting cycle, California lost a congressional district, leading to significant changes across California's districts. Most of the area previously part of the 18th district was split into the new 16th district and 19th district. The 18th district was moved to cover the Salinas Valley in Monterey County and the downtown and east side of San Jose. With the changes, the 18th became a Latino majority district.[4]
2010 redistricting
Following the 2010 census and the subsequent 2010 United States redistricting cycle, California's 18th congressional district was redrawn by the California Citizens Redistricting Commission. Cities and CDPs in the district include Palo Alto, Stanford, Los Altos, Woodside, Mountain View, Los Altos Hills, Campbell, Saratoga, Los Gatos, and Scotts Valley; most of Menlo Park and Redwood City; and part of San Jose.
2000 redistricting
Following the 2000 census and the subsequent 2000 United States redistricting cycle, California's congressional districts were redrawn by the California State Legislature. From 2003 to 2013, the district was located in the San Joaquin Valley. It included Merced County and portions of San Joaquin, Stanislaus, Madera, and Fresno counties. Cities in the district included Modesto, most of Stockton, Ceres, Atwater, Merced, and Los Banos.
Recent election results from statewide races
| Year | Office | Results |
|---|---|---|
| 2012 | President[5] | Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Obama 68.2 – 28.9% |
| Senator[6] | Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Feinstein 71.6 – 28.4% | |
| 2014 | Governor[7] | Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Brown 71.6 – 28.4% |
| 2016 | President[8] | Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Clinton 73.4 – 20.2% |
| Senator[9] | Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Harris 73.8 – 26.2% | |
| 2018 | Governor[10] | Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Newsom 72.5 – 27.5% |
| Senator[11] | Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Feinstein 60.9 – 39.1% | |
| 2020 | President[12] | Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Biden 76.2 – 21.5% |
| 2021 | Recall[13] | Шаблон:Na No 75.8 – 24.2% |
| 2022 | Governor[14] | align="right" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| Newsom 65.2 - 34.8% |
| Senator | align="right" Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| Padilla 68.0 - 32.0% |
Election results from statewide races before 2012
Composition
| # | County | Seat | Population |
|---|---|---|---|
| 81 | San Mateo | Redwood City | 737,888 |
| 85 | Santa Clara | San Jose | 1,885,508 |
| 87 | Santa Cruz | Santa Cruz | 267,792 |
As of the 2020 redistricting, California's 18th congressional district was shifted geographically to cover the Salinas Valley. It encompasses San Benito, the southernmost point of Santa Cruz County, and the interiors of Santa Clara and Monterey Counties.
Santa Cruz County is split between this district and the 19th district. They are partitioned by Pajaro River, Highway 129, W Beach St, Lee Rd, Highway 1, Harkins Slough Rd, Harkins Slough, Old Adobe Rd, Corralitos Creek, Varin Rd, Pioneer Rd, Green Valley Rd, Casserly Rd, Mt Madonna Rd. The 18th district takes in the city of Watsonville.
Santa Clara County is split between this district, the 19th district, the 16th district, and the 17th district. The 18th, 16th, and 19th are partitioned by Bella Vista Ln, Bodfish Creek, Burchell Rd, Bluebell Dr, Day Rd, Highway G8, W San Martin Ave, Santa Teresa Blvd, Sunnyside Ave, Morgan Hill City Limits, Hale Ave, Tilton Ave, Monterey Rd, Highway 101, Coyote Rd, Anderson Lake, Las Animas Rd, Metcalf Rd, Yerba Buena Creek, Old Yerba Buena Rd, Aborn Rd, Quincy Rd, Norwood Ave, Murillo Ave, Pleasant Acres Dr, Westview Dr, Pleasant Knoll Dr, Guluzzo Dr, Flint Ave, Marten Ave, Coldwater Dr, Ocala Ave, Wonderama Dr, Cunningham Ave, Swift Ave, Highway 101, Story Rd, Monterey Rd, Highway 87, Highway 280, Highway 880. The 18th and 17th are partitioned by Steven's Creek Blvd, Di Salvo Ave, Bellerose Dr, Forest Ave, Wabash Ave, W San Carlos St, Race St, The Alameda, University Ave, Elm St, Highway 82, Newhall St, Morse St, Idaho St, Alameda Ct, Sherwood Ave, Hamline St, Highway 880, Highway 101, McKee Rd, Toyon Ave, Penitencia Creek Rd, Canon Vista Ave, Crothers Rd, Alum Rock Park, Sierra Rd, Felter Rd, Weller Rd. The 18th district takes in the center of the city of San Jose and the San Jose district of Alum Rock. It also takes in the cities of Morgan Hill and Gilroy.
Monterey County is split between this district and the 19th district. They are partitioned by Union Pacific, Highway G12, Elkhorn Rd, Echo Valley Rd, Maher Rd, Maher Ct, La Encina Dr, Crazy Horse Canyon Rd, San Juan Grade Rd, Highway 101, Espinosa Rd, Castroville Blvd, Highway 156, Highway 1, Tembladero Slough, Highway 183, Cooper Rd, Blanco Rd, Salinas River, Davis Rd, Hitchcock Rd, Highway 68, E Blanco Rd, Nutting St, Abbott St, Highway G17, Limekiln Creek, Likekiln Rd, Rana Creek, Tularcitos Creek, Highway G16, Tassajara Rd, Camp Creek, Lost Valley Creek, Lost Valley Conn, N Coast Rdg, 2 Central Coa, Cone Peak Rd, Nacimiento Fergusson Rd, Los Bueyes Creek, and the Monterey County Southern border. The 18th district takes in the cities of Salinas, Soledad, Greenfield, King City, and the north side of the census-designated place Prunedale.
Cities & CDP with 10,000 or more people
- San Jose - 1,013,240
- Salinas - 163,542
- Gilroy - 56,766
- Watsonville - 52,590
- Morgan Hill - 44,686
- Hollister - 41,678
- Soledad - 25,999
- Prunedale - 20,560
- Greenfield - 17,516
- King City - 14,077
List of members representing the district
Election results
|
1932 • 1934 • 1936 • 1938 • 1940 • 1942 • 1944 • 1946 • 1948 • 1950 • 1952 • 1954 • 1956 • 1958 • 1960 • 1962 • 1964 • 1966 • 1968 • 1970 • 1972 • 1974 • 1976 • 1978 • 1980 • 1982 • 1984 • 1986 • 1988 • 1990 • 1992 • 1994 • 1996 • 1998 • 2000 • 2002 • 2004 • 2006 • 2008 • 2010 • 2012 • 2014 • 2016 • 2018 • 2020 • 2022 |
1932
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1934
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1936
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1938
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1940
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1942
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1944
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1946
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1948
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1950
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1952
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1954
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1956
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1958
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1960
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1962
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1964
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1966
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1968
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1970
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1972
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1974
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1976
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1978
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1980
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1982
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1984
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1986
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1988
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1990
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1992
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1994
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1996
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1998
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2000
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2002
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2004
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2006
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2008
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2010
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2012
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2014
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2016
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2018
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2020
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2022
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See also
References
External links
- GovTrack.us: California's 18th congressional district
- RAND California Election Returns: District Definitions
- California Voter Foundation map - CD18
Шаблон:USCongDistStateCA Шаблон:Authority control
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
<ref>; для сносокcensus1не указан текст - ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Supplement to the Statement of Vote Counties by Congressional Districts for President
- ↑ Supplement to the Statement of Vote Counties by Congressional Districts for United States Senator
- ↑ Supplement to the Statement of Vote Counties by Congressional Districts for Governor 2014
- ↑ Supplement to the Statement of Vote Counties by Congressional Districts for President 2016
- ↑ Supplement to the Statement of Vote Counties by Congressional Districts for United States Senator
- ↑ Supplement to the Statement of Vote Counties by Congressional Districts for Governor
- ↑ Supplement to the Statement of Vote Counties by Congressional Districts for United States Senator
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
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