Английская Википедия:Calochortus elegans
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Redirect-distinguish-text Шаблон:Speciesbox
Calochortus elegans is a species of flowering plant in the lily family known by the common name elegant Mariposa lily, cat's ear, elegant cat's ears or star tulip.[1][2] It is native to the western United States from northern California to Montana.[3][4]
It is a perennial herb producing a slender, generally unbranched stem up to 15 centimeters in height. The basal leaf is 10 to 20 centimeters long and does not wither at flowering. The inflorescence bears 1 to 7 erect bell-shaped flowers. Each flower has three sepals and three petals with very hairy inner surfaces and edges. Each petal is greenish white in color with a purple crescent above a hairless patch at the base. The fruit is a winged capsule about 2 centimeters long.[5]
The bulb is a choice wild root vegetable when eaten cooked, and can be eaten raw to avoid starvation.[6]
- Varieties[3]
- Calochortus elegans var. amoenus (Greene) auct.
- Calochortus elegans var. amoenus hort.
- Calochortus elegans var. elegans Pursh - Idaho, Oregon, Washington
- Calochortus elegans var. lobbii Baker
- Calochortus elegans var. major Hook.
- Calochortus elegans var. minor Hook.
- Calochortus elegans var. nanus Alph.Wood - Oregon, northern California
- Calochortus elegans var. oreophilus Ownbey
- Calochortus elegans var. selwayensis (H.St.John) Ownbey - Idaho, Montana
- Calochortus elegans var. subclavatus Baker
References
Further reading
- Calochortus elegans Hook.f. Bot. Mag. 98: t. 5976. 1872
- Calochortus elegans Baker J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 14: 305. 1874 [1875 publ. 1874]
- Calochortus elegans Pursh Fl. Amer. Sept. (Pursh) 1: 240. 1813 [Dec 1813]
- Calochortus elegans Pursh Fl. Amer. Sept. (Pursh) 1: 240. 1813 [dt. 1814; issued Dec 1813]
External links
- Шаблон:Commons-inline
- Calflora Database: Calochortus elegans (Elegant mariposa lily, Northwestern mariposa lily)
- USDA Plants Profile for Calochortus elegans (elegant mariposa lily)
- Jepson Manual eFlora (TJM2) treatment of Calochortus elegans
- UC Photos gallery of Calochortus elegans
- Calochortus elegans at eppo.int (EPPO code CCUEL)
- Calochortus elegans at global names Шаблон:Webarchive
- ↑ Jepson Manual Treatment of Calochortus elegans
- ↑ United States Department of Agriculture Plants Profile of Calochortus elegans
- ↑ 3,0 3,1 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
<ref>; для сносокsне указан текст - ↑ Biota of North America Program 2014 county distribution map
- ↑ Flora of North America Vol. 26 Page 125 Cat’s ear, Calochortus elegans Pursh
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- Английская Википедия
- Calochortus
- Flora of California
- Flora of the Northwestern United States
- Flora of the Klamath Mountains
- Plants described in 1813
- Root vegetables
- Taxa named by Frederick Traugott Pursh
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