Английская Википедия:Camille Jenatzy

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Файл:Jamais contente parade.jpg
Picture of Camille Jenatzy and his wife riding the Jamais Contente vehicle.
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Jenatzy driving a Mercedes

Camille Jenatzy (1868, Schaerbeek – 8 December 1913, Habay la Neuve) was a Belgian race car driver. He is known for breaking the land speed record three times and being the first man to break the 100 km/h barrier. He was nicknamed Le Diable Rouge ("The Red Devil") after the colour of his beard.[1]

Record setting

On 17 January 1899 at Achères, Yvelines near Paris, France, he reached the speed of Шаблон:Convert over one kilometre, driving a CGA Dogcart. That same day, the record was broken by Gaston de Chasseloup-Laubat, topped on 27 January 1899 when Jenatzy achieved Шаблон:Convert. This record was again broken by Chasseloup-Laubat, who applied rudimentary streamlining to his Jeantaud.[2] Jenatzy replied with his third land speed record on 29 April 1899, reaching Шаблон:Convert in the electric CITA Nº 25 La Jamais Contente, the first purpose-designed land speed racer,[3] and the first record over Шаблон:Convert. In 1902, he lost the land speed record to Léon Serpollet.

Jenatzy won the 1903 Gordon Bennet Cup in Athy, Ireland, at the wheel of a Mercedes.[4] Auto racing was a deadly sport at the time and at some point Jenatzy predicted he would die in a Mercedes.

Death

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Jenatzy dog phaeton electric automobile circa 1900[5]

Jenatzy died in 1913 in a hunting accident. He went behind a bush and made animal noises as a prank on his friends who were hunting with him. Alfred Madoux, director of the journal L'Etoile Belge,[6] fired, believing it was a wild animal. When they realised it was Jenatzy, they rushed him to hospital by car; he bled to death en route, fulfilling his own prophecy he would die in a Mercedes.[7] He is buried at the Laeken Cemetery in Brussels.

References

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