Английская Википедия:Canberra Central
Шаблон:Use Australian English Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox Australian place
Canberra Central is a district in the Australian Capital Territory in Australia. Consisting of both the subdivisions of North Canberra and South Canberra. The district is subdivided into divisions (suburbs), sections and blocks. The district of Canberra Central lies entirely within the bounds of the city of Canberra, the capital city of Australia.
Establishment and governance
The traditional custodians of the district are the indigenous people of the Ngunawal tribe.[1]
Following the transfer of land from the Government of New South Wales to the Commonwealth Government in 1911, the district was established in 1966 by the Commonwealth via the gazettal of the Districts Ordinance 1966 (Cth) which, after the enactment of the Australian Capital Territory (Self-Government) Act 1988,[2] became the Districts Act 1966.[3] This Act was subsequently repealed by the ACT Government and the district is now administered subject to the Districts Act 2002.[4]
Location and urban structure
The district of Central Canberra is a set of contiguous residential suburbs consolidated around Lake Burley Griffin, together with a town centre located at Canberra City (also known as Civic), and a range of commercial suburbs, some of which form parts of the Parliamentary Triangle and contain many of Canberra's national monuments and institutions. The district is often known as two separate parts, being the Inner North and Inner South.[5] While some of the other districts in the Australian Capital Territory and within the city of Canberra are well known (e.g. Belconnen, Gungahlin, Tuggeranong, Weston Creek, Woden Valley) Canberra Central would less often be thought of as a district outside of its administrative use: more often as the Inner North and Inner South. The district of Canberra Central is mentioned in various ACT legislation.[6]
Canberra Central is bounded on the north by the Gungahlin district, the east by the Majura district, the south-east by the Jerrabombera district (as distinct from the suburb of Шаблон:NSWcity that lies within the Queanbeyan local government area within New South Wales), the south by the district of the Woden Valley, the south-west by the Weston Creek district, and the west and north-west by the Belconnen district.
Inner North
Шаблон:Main The Inner North includes the inner north subdivisions (suburbs) of Acton, Ainslie, Braddon, Campbell, City, Dickson, Downer, Hackett, Lyneham, O'Connor, Reid, Russell, Turner and Watson (except for the very north end near the Australian Heritage Village which is in the Majura district). Part of the nature park to the east and south of Mount Majura is also in the Inner North. It also includes Black Mountain and the land south of Lady Denman Drive around Yarramundi Reach, near Lake Burley Griffin.
Inner South
Шаблон:Main The Inner South includes the inner south subdivisions (suburbs) of Barton, Capital Hill, Deakin, Forrest, Fyshwick, Griffith, Kingston, Narrabundah, Parkes, Red Hill (except for the Federal Golf Course which is in Woden Valley district), and Yarralumla.
Demographics
At the Шаблон:CensusAU, there were 92,780 people in the Canberra Central district.[7][8] Population growth in the Canberra Central district between the 2001 census and the Шаблон:CensusAU was 3.5%; in the five years to the 2011 census, the population grew by 9.7%; in the five years to the 2016 census, the population grew by 10.8%; and in the five years to the 2021 census, the population grew by 16.0%. Population growth in Canberra Central was slower than the national average during the first five years (the national average was 5.8%), but it has been significantly faster since (the national average was 8.3, 8.8% and 8.6% respectively in the last three periods).[9][10][11][12][7][8] The median weekly income for residents within the Canberra Central district was significantly higher than the national average.[7][8]
| Selected historical census data for the Canberra Central district | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Census year | 2001[9][10] | 2006[11][12] | 2011[13][14] | 2016[7][8] | 2021[15][16] | ||
| Population | Estimated residents on census night | 63 577 | 65 781 | 72 184 | 80 009 | 92,780 | |
| District rank in terms of size within the Australian Capital Territory | 3rd | Шаблон:Steady 3rd | Шаблон:Steady 3rd | Шаблон:Steady 3rd | Шаблон:Gain 2nd | ||
| Percentage of the Australian Capital Territory population | 20.2% | 20.1% | 20.5% | ||||
| Percentage of the Australian population | 0.34% | Шаблон:Loss 0.33% | Шаблон:Gain 0.34% | Шаблон:Steady 0.34% | Шаблон:Gain 0.36% | ||
| Cultural and language diversity | |||||||
| Ancestry, top responses |
English | 32.7% | 33.7% | 34.2% | |||
| Australian | 32.4% | 28.7% | 29.9% | ||||
| Irish | 14.0% | 14.6% | 14.0% | ||||
| Scottish | 10.7% | 11.2% | 11,5% | ||||
| Chinese | 4.8% | 6.9% | |||||
| Language, top responses (other than English) |
Mandarin | 0.9% | Шаблон:Gain 1.6% | Шаблон:Gain 2.7% | Шаблон:Gain 4.1% | Шаблон:Loss 3.8% | |
| Vietnamese | 0.7% | Шаблон:Gain 0.8% | Шаблон:Gain 1.0% | ||||
| Greek | 1.1% | Шаблон:Loss 0.9% | Шаблон:Gain 1.0% | ||||
| Italian | 1.3% | Шаблон:Loss 1.1% | Шаблон:Loss 1.0% | ||||
| Cantonese | n/c | Шаблон:Gain 0.9% | Шаблон:Gain 1.0% | Шаблон:Steady 1.0% | |||
| Religious affiliation | |||||||
| Religious affiliation, top responses |
No Religion | 24.7% | Шаблон:Gain 29.3% | Шаблон:Gain 36.2% | Шаблон:Gain 44.3% | Шаблон:Gain 52.2% | |
| Catholic | 24.0% | Шаблон:Loss 23.4% | Шаблон:Loss 20.8% | Шаблон:Loss 17.2% | Шаблон:Loss 15.3% | ||
| Anglican | 17.4% | Шаблон:Loss 15.0% | Шаблон:Loss 12.7% | Шаблон:Loss 11.5% | Шаблон:Loss 8.1% | ||
| Uniting Church | 4.2% | Шаблон:Loss 3.7% | Шаблон:Loss 3.1% | ||||
| Buddhism | n/c | Шаблон:Gain 2.6% | Шаблон:Gain 3.1% | ||||
| Median weekly incomes | |||||||
| Personal income | Median weekly personal income | Шаблон:AUD781 | Шаблон:AUD1013 | Шаблон:AUD1078 | A$1,363 | ||
| Percentage of Australian median income | 167.6% | Шаблон:Gain 175.6% | Шаблон:Loss 139.8% | Шаблон:Gain 154.2% | |||
| Family income | Median weekly family income | Шаблон:AUD2058 | Шаблон:AUD2652 | Шаблон:AUD2825 | A$3,362 | ||
| Percentage of Australian median income | 175.7% | Шаблон:Loss 141.9% | Шаблон:Gain 152.5% | Шаблон:Gain 149.8% | |||
| Household income | Median weekly household income | Шаблон:AUD1521 | Шаблон:AUD2101 | Шаблон:AUD2100 | A$2,467 | ||
| Percentage of Australian median income | 148.1% | Шаблон:Gain 170.2% | Шаблон:Loss 137.8% | Шаблон:Gain 134.1% | |||
References
External links
Шаблон:North Canberra Suburbs Шаблон:South Canberra Suburbs Шаблон:ACT Districts and Suburbs
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite Legislation AU
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite Legislation AU.
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite Legislation AU.
- ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
<ref>; для сносокDO1966не указан текст - ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ 7,0 7,1 7,2 7,3 Шаблон:Census 2016 AUS
- ↑ 8,0 8,1 8,2 8,3 Шаблон:Census 2016 AUS
- ↑ 9,0 9,1 Шаблон:Census 2001 AUS
- ↑ 10,0 10,1 Шаблон:Census 2001 AUS
- ↑ 11,0 11,1 Шаблон:Census 2006 AUS
- ↑ 12,0 12,1 Шаблон:Census 2006 AUS
- ↑ Шаблон:Census 2011 AUS
- ↑ Шаблон:Census 2011 AUS
- ↑ Шаблон:Census 2021 AUS
- ↑ Шаблон:Census 2021 AUS
