Английская Википедия:Cape Poge Light

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Шаблон:Infobox lighthouse Cape Poge Light, sometimes called Cape Pogue Light, is at the northeast tip of Chappaquiddick Island that is part of Martha's Vineyard, off the coast of Cape Cod, Massachusetts.[1][2][3]

At least four towers have been built on Cape Poge, with many moves. In 1801 the first Шаблон:Convert wooden Cape Poge Lighthouse was built for $2,000. During the War of 1812 the light was extinguished for a few months and its apparatus was hidden in the cellar of a Chappaquiddick house. This first lighthouse was moved in 1825 and again in 1838 due to an eroding bluff.

In 1844 a new tower was built for $1,600 and in 1857 supplied with a fourth order Fresnel lens. However, in 1878 it was reported that the keeper's house would probably "fall into the sea within two years." A third lighthouse was therefore built in 1880.

Finally, in 1893 the current, Шаблон:Convert, white conical wood tower was constructed, Шаблон:Convert inland from the previous one. The current tower has been moved four times, in 1907, 1922, 1960, and in 1987 when it became the first lighthouse to be moved by helicopter). The light was automated in 1943. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1987.[4]

The current light is a Шаблон:Convert solar powered beacon that flashes white every 6 seconds and is visible for Шаблон:Convert. The light's focal plane is Шаблон:Convert above mean high water. The light is currently active and is under the auspices of the United States Coast Guard, however the tower has been transferred and is now owned and operated by The Trustees of Reservations, who provide tours during the summer season. The lighthouse can be reached via a Шаблон:Convert hike from the Dike Bridge or by four-wheel drive vehicle.

The Cape Poge Lighthouse can be seen in the final two shots in the film "Jaws", off to the right as Roy Scheider and Richard Dreyfuss swim back to shore.

List of Keepers

  • Mathew Mayhew (1801)
  • Benjamin C. Smith (12 days - 1834)
  • Lott Norton (1835)
  • Aaron Norton (1844)
  • Edward Worth (1850)
  • Daniel Smith (1853)
  • George Ripley Marchant (1859)
  • Edward Worth (1866)
  • Edward Worth (1867), Jethro Worth, Ass't
  • Jethro Worth (1882)
  • George H. Fisher (1883)
  • George E. Dolby (1898)
  • George E. Dolby (1900), Alfred A. Howard, Ass't
  • Wallace A. Eldredge (1902), Alfred A. Howard, Ass't
  • ? Westron, Ass't (1904)
  • J.E. Barrus, Ass't (1904)
  • J.E. Barrus (1908), Charles H. MacKay, Ass't, E.H. Hopkins (1913) Ass't
  • Henry L. Thoms (1919),  ? King, Ass't
  • Albert S. Smith (1919) Ass't
  • Henry L. Thomas (1921) (In 1921, Cape Pogue Light becomes one-man station)
  • Marcus Pieffer (1931)
  • Joseph H. DuBois (1938)
  • Light automated in 1943

See also

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Commonscat-inline

Шаблон:Lighthouses of Massachusetts Шаблон:National Register of Historic Places in Massachusetts

Шаблон:Authority control

  1. Шаблон:Cite uscgll
  2. Шаблон:Cite uscghist
  3. Шаблон:Cite rowlett
  4. Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок nris не указан текст