Английская Википедия:Carbide chloride
Шаблон:Short description Carbide chlorides are mixed anion compounds containing chloride anions and anions consisting entirely of carbon. In these compounds there is no bond between chlorine and carbon. But there is a bond between a metal and carbon. Many of these compounds are cluster compounds, in which metal atoms encase a carbon core, with chlorine atoms surrounding the cluster. The chlorine may be shared between clusters to form polymers or layers. Most carbide chloride compounds contain rare earth elements. Some are known from group 4 elements. The hexatungsten carbon cluster can be oxidised and reduced, and so have different numbers of chlorine atoms included.
The carbide chlorides are a subset of the halide carbides, with related compounds including the carbide bromides, and carbide iodides. Cluster compounds similar to these carbides, may instead replace carbon with boron, hydrogen, nitrogen or phosphorus.
List
formula | system | space group | unit cell | volume | density | comment | reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ca3C3Cl2 | orthorhombic | Cmcm | a=3.876, b=13.524, c=11.653 | 2.47 | red | [1] | |
Sc2CCl2 | PШаблон:Overbarm1 | a=3.39977 c=8.858 | 3.24 | black | [2] | ||
Sc5CCl8 | monoclinic | C12/m1 | a=17.8 b=3.5259 c=12.052 β=130.11 | 2.99 | [2] | ||
Sc7C2Cl10 | monoclinic | C12/m1 | a=18.62 b=11.81 β=99.81 | 3.04 | ruby red; moisture sensitive | [3][2] | |
Ti6CCl14 | orthorhombic | Cmce | a=12.4592 b=12.2458 c=10.9576 | 2.93 | black | [2] | |
YCCl | C12/m1 | a=6.82 b=3.713 c=9.327 β=94.75 | 3.85 | [2] | |||
Y2C0.7Cl2 | PШаблон:Overbarm1 | a=3.7022 c=9.195 | 3.91 | silvery grey | [2] | ||
Zr6CCl14 | orthorhombic | Cmce | a=14.091 b=12.595 c=11.506 | 3.43 | brown red | [4][2] | |
KZr6CCl15 | orthorhombic | Pnma | a=18.489 b=13.909 c=9.690 Z=4 | 2492 | dark red; Zr6C clusters | [5] | |
Rb4Zr6CCl18 | C2/m | a=10.460 b=17.239 c=9.721 β=115.05 Z=2 | [6] | ||||
Rb[(Zr6C)Cl15] | orthorhombic | Pnma | a=18.484,b= 18.962,c=9.708 Z= 4 | 2505.4 | 3.12 | dark red-brown | [7] |
Cs4[Sc6C]Cl13 | tetragonal | I41/amd | a = 15.405, c = 10.179 Z=4 | green black | [8] | ||
Cs[(Zr6C)Cl15] | orthorhombic | Pnma | a = 18.513 b = 13.916 c = 9.6383 Z=4 | 2483.1 | dark red | [9] | |
La2CCl | RШаблон:Overbarm | a=3.878 c=16.91 | 5.74 | coppery red | [10] | ||
La2C2Cl | monoclinic | C12/c1 | a=14.77 b=4.187 c=6.802 β=101.5 | 5.44 | gold | [11][10] | |
La3C3Cl2 | monoclinic | C12/c1 | a=7.771 b=12.962 c=6.91 β=104.3 | 5.16 | gold | [10] | |
La4C2Cl5 | orthorhombic | Immm | a=3.92 b=7.945 c=19.297 | 4.67 | black | [10] | |
La4C5Cl2 | monoclinic | C12/m1 | a=22.57 b=3.91 c=1.019 β=95.69 | 5.07 | gold | [10] | |
La5C2Cl9 | triclinic | PШаблон:Overbar | a=8.645 b=8.706 c=11.925 α=84.97° β=85.78° γ=61.31° | 4.40 | red | [10] | |
La6(C2)3Cl4 | monoclinic | P21/c | a = 7.770, b = 12.962, c = 6.910 and β = 104.30° Z=2 | 674.4 | 5.158 | gold; sheets of octahedra | [12] |
La8C8Cl5 | monoclinic | P121/c1 | a=7.756 b=16.951 c=6.878 β=104.2 | 5.24 | gold | [11][10] | |
La8(C2)5Cl4 | monoclinic | C2/m | a = 22.570, b = 3.9300, c = 10.190 β = 95.69° Z=2 | 899.4 | 5.071 | gold | [12] |
La11C11Cl7 | monoclinic | P121/c1 | a=7.77 b=47.038 c=6.901 β=104.28 | 5.19 | gold | [10] | |
La14C14Cl9 | monoclinic | P1C1 | a=7.775 b=2.9963 c=6.895 β=104.21 | 5.19 | gold | [11][10] | |
La20C20Cl13 | monoclinic | P121/c1 | a=7.762 b=42.941 c=6.903 β=104.26 | 5.18 | black | [11][10] | |
La36C36Cl23 | monoclinic | P121/c1 | a=7.764 b=77.055 c=6.897 β=104.26 | 5.18 | grey | [11][10] | |
K[La5(C2)]Cl10 | monoclinic | P21/c | a=8.5632, b=15.074, 17.115 β=119.74 Z=4 | 1918.3 | 3.85 | light red | [13] |
Ce2C2Cl | monoclinic | C12/c1 | a=14.573, b=4.129, c=6.696, β=101.37 | 5.71 | gold | [1] | |
Ce2(C2)2Cl | monoclinic | C2/c | a = 14.573, b = 4.129, c = 6.696, β = 101.37 ° | [14] | |||
Ce3CCl5 | monoclinic | C12/c1 | a=13.899, b=8.71, c=15.765, β=98.22 | 4.29 | orange | [1] | |
Ce4CCl8 | monoclinic | P1C1 | a=13.538, b=10.487, c=22.845, β=126.31 | 4.35 | black | [10][15] | |
Ce5C2Cl9 | triclinic | PШаблон:Overbar | a=8.57, b=8.627, c=11.869, α=84.8, β=85.5, γ=61.29 | red | [1] | ||
Ce6Cl10C2 | monoclinic | C12/c1 | a= 13.899,b= 8.710,c= 15.765,β= 98.22° Z=4 | 1888.9 | [16] | ||
Ce8C8Cl5 | monoclinic | P121/c1 | a=7.669, b=16.784, c=6.798, β=104.05 | 5.46 | gold | [11][1] | |
Ce18(C2)9Cl11 | triclinic | PШаблон:Overbar | a = 6.771, b = 7.657, c = 18.98,α = 88.90 °, β = 80.32 °, γ = 76.09 ° | [14] | |||
Ce26(C2)13Cl16 | monoclinic | P21/c | a = 7.664, b = 54.25, c = 6.796, β = 103.98 ° | [14] | |||
K[Ce5(C2)]Cl10 | monoclinic | P21/c | a=8.4739, b=15.017, c=1639 β=119.76 Z=4 | 1871.2 | 3.97 | red | [13] |
Pr3CCl5 | monoclinic | C12/c1 | a=13.867 b=8.638 c=15.69 β=97.67 | 4.37 | yellow | [2] | |
Pr4C2Cl5 | orthorhombic | Immm | a=3.848 b=7.759 c=17.01 | 5.00 | black | [2] | |
Pr5C2Cl9 | triclinic | PШаблон:Overbar | a=8.526 b=8.592 c=11.821 α=84.77 β=85.42 γ=61.26 | 4.61 | brown red | [2] | |
Pr6C2Cl10 | monoclinic | C2/c | a = 13.687, b = 8.638, c = 15.690, β = 97.67° | yellow to green | [17] | ||
Pr8C8Cl5 | monoclinic | C121/c1 | a=7.617 b=16.689 c=6.769 β=103.94 | 5.57 | gold | [2] | |
Pr11C11Cl7 | monoclinic | P121/c1 | a=7.612 b=6.127 c=6.761 β=103.92 | 5.56 | gold | [2] | |
Pr14C14Cl9 | monoclinic | P1c1 | a=7.611 b=29.392 c=6.764 β=103.9 | 5.56 | gold | [2] | |
K{Pr5(C2)}Cl10 | hexagonal | P63/m | a=8.426 c=14.894 Z=2 | 915.9 | dark red | [18] | |
Rb{Pr5(C2)}Cl10 | hexagonal | P63/m | a=8.4499, c=14.976 Z=2 | 926 | 4.19 | red; trigonal bipyrmamid of Pr containing a C2 unit | [19] |
Rb[Nd5(C2)]Cl10 | hexagonal | a=08.398, c=14.88 | 4.33 | dark red | [13] | ||
Gd2C2Cl | PШаблон:Overbarm | a=3.6902, c=20.308 | [10] | ||||
Gd2C2Cl2 | monoclinic | PШаблон:Overbarm1 | a=3.7633, c=9.4593 | 5.69 | black; contains C24− | [4][10] | |
Gd3CCl3 | cubic | I4132 | a=10.734 | 6.34 | [10] | ||
Gd4C2Cl3 | orthorhombic | Pnma | a=10.596, b=3.684, c=19.627 | 6.58 | bronze | [10][20] | |
Gd5C2Cl9 | monoclinic | P121/c1 | a=9.182, b=16.12, c=12.886, β=119.86 | 4.54 | black | [10] | |
Gd5C6Cl3 | monoclinic | C12/m1 | 2.1507,0.37193,1.5331,90,123.34 | 6.25 | bronze | [10] | |
Gd6C3Cl5 | monoclinic | C12/m1 | a=16.688,b=3.6969,c=12.824, β=128.26 | 6.18 | grey | [10] | |
Gd10C4Cl17 | triclinic | PШаблон:Overbar | a=8.498, b=9.174, c=11.462, α=104.56, β=95.98, γ=111.35 | 4.70 | black; contains C24− | [4][10] | |
Gd10C4Cl18 | triclinic | PШаблон:Overbar | a = 8.498, b = 9.174, c = 11.462, α = 104.56°, β = 95.98°, γ = 111.35°, Z = 1 | contains C24− | [21][4] | ||
[Gd4(C2)](Cl, I)6 | tetragonal | P4/mbm | a = 13.475, c = 12.125, Z = 2 | black | [22] | ||
Rb2[Gd10(C2)2]Cl19 | orthorhombic | a=1.2228, b=2.2347, c=1.3896 | 4.31 | black | [23] | ||
Cs2[Gd10(C2)2]Cl19 | orthorhombic | a=1.2344, b=2.2434, c=1.3924 | 4.41 | black | [23] | ||
Cs3[Tb10(C2)2]Cl21 | monoclinic | C2/c | Z = 4; a = 23.187; b = 12.458; c = 15.02; β = 98.13° | black | [24] | ||
Lu2CCl2 | RШаблон:Overbarm | a=3.6017, c=27.16 | 7.07 | brown | [10] | ||
Lu2CCl2 | PШаблон:Overbarm1 | a= 3.5972, c=9.0925 | 7.05 | [10] | |||
Cs2Lu[Lu6C]Cl18 | RШаблон:Overbar | a = 9.817, c = 27.232, Z = 3 | [25] | ||||
Hf6CCl14 | orthorhombic | Cmce | a=13.938, b=12.498, c=11.399 | 5.28 | [10] | ||
W2CCl8 | orthorhombic | Pbca | a=11.96 b=12.156 c=10.9576 | 2.83 | black | [2] | |
W6CCl15 | monoclinic | C121/c1 | a=9.8831 b=11.8945 c=17.867 β =107.883 | 5.47 | black | [2] | |
W6CCl16 | orthorhombic | Pnma | a=16.637 b=12.958 c=9.797 | 5.29 | black | [2] | |
W6CCl18 | PШаблон:Overbar2c | a=8.923 c=17.503 | 4.82 | black | [2] | ||
W30C2(Cl,Br)68 | triclinic | PШаблон:Overbar | a = 12.003, b = 14.862, c = 15.792, α = 88.75°, β = 68.85°, γ = 71.19° Z=1 | 2472.9 | black | [26] | |
Li[W6CCl18] | hexagonal | P63/m | a = 8.8648, c = 17.490 Z=2 | 1188.2 | black | [27][28] | |
(Bu4N)[W6CCl18] | [29] | ||||||
(Me4N)2[W6CCl18] | [28] | ||||||
(Bu4N)2[W6CCl18] | [29] | ||||||
(Bu4N)3[W6CCl18] | [29] | ||||||
Na[W6CCl18] | hexagonal | P63/m | a=8.9592 c=17.5226 Z=2 | 1188.2 | [28] | ||
Ca[W6CCl18] | hexagonal | P63/m | a=8.9384 c=17.6526 Z=2 | 1220.4 | [28] | ||
Cu[W6CCl18] | triclinic | PШаблон:Overbar | a=8.89 b=8.929 c=17.669 α=81.85 β=80.78 γ=60.39 Z=2 | 1200.7 | 5.025 | black | [30] |
Cu(C2H6OS)6[W6CCl18] | monoclinic | C2/c | a=17.333 b=16.011 c=18.082 β=94.61 Z=4 | 5001.7 | 3.035 | dark brown | [30] |
Cu(C2H6OS)4[W6CCl18]2 | triclinic | PШаблон:Overbar | a=9.47 b=12.630 c=13.634 α=104.69° β=90.16° γ=92.99° Z=1 | 1575.2 | 4.095 | dark violet | [30] |
Ag[W6CCl18] | hexagonal | P63/m | a=8.874 c=17.58 Z=2 | 1199 | [28] | ||
Cs[W6CCl18]·CH3OH | orthorhombic | P212121 | a = 9.6957, b = 14.046, c = 20.238 Z=4 | 4.623 | black; W in trigonal prism around C | [27] |
References
Шаблон:Carbides Шаблон:Chlorides
- ↑ 1,0 1,1 1,2 1,3 1,4 Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ 2,00 2,01 2,02 2,03 2,04 2,05 2,06 2,07 2,08 2,09 2,10 2,11 2,12 2,13 2,14 2,15 2,16 Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ 4,0 4,1 4,2 4,3 Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ 10,00 10,01 10,02 10,03 10,04 10,05 10,06 10,07 10,08 10,09 10,10 10,11 10,12 10,13 10,14 10,15 10,16 10,17 10,18 10,19 10,20 10,21 10,22 Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ 11,0 11,1 11,2 11,3 11,4 11,5 Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ 12,0 12,1 Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ 13,0 13,1 13,2 Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ 14,0 14,1 14,2 Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ 23,0 23,1 Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ 27,0 27,1 Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ 28,0 28,1 28,2 28,3 28,4 Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ 29,0 29,1 29,2 Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ 30,0 30,1 30,2 Шаблон:Cite journal