Английская Википедия:Cassandane

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Шаблон:Infobox royalty Cassandane or Cassandana (died 538 BC) was a Persian Achaemenian shahbanu and the dearly loved wife of Cyrus the Great.[1]

She was a daughter of Pharnaspes. She had four children with Cyrus: Cambyses II, who succeeded his father and conquered Egypt; Smerdis (Bardiya), who also reigned as the king of Persia for a short time; a daughter named Atossa, who later wed Darius the Great; and another daughter named Roxana.[2]

Her daughter Atossa later played an important role in the Achaemenid royal family, as she married Darius the Great and bore him the next Achaemenid king, Xerxes I.[3]

When Cassandane died, all the nations of Cyrus' Persian empire observed "a great mourning". This is reported by Herodotus. According to a report in the chronicle of Nabonidus, there was a public mourning after her death in Babylonia lasting for six days. Cassandane reportedly stated that it was more bitter to leave Cyrus's side than to die.[4] Cyrus demanded his kingdom mourn her death: Шаблон:Sfn according to the Nabonidus Chronicle, this lasted six days (identified as 21–26 March 538 BC).Шаблон:Sfn According to a suggestion by M. Boyce, Cassandane's tomb is located at Pasargadae.[2]

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Bibliography

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Шаблон:Cyrus the Great


Шаблон:Iran-hist-stub