Английская Википедия:Catalina 22
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Use American English Шаблон:Infobox sailboat specifications
The Catalina 22 is an American trailerable sailboat that was designed by Frank V. Butler and first built in 1969.[1][2][3][4]
The Catalina 22 is one of the most produced boats in its size range and achieved an unparalleled commercial success.[1]
Production
The design is built by Catalina Yachts in the United States and was at one time built by Cooper Enterprises in Canada.[1][4][5][6][7]
The Catalina 22 has also been manufactured in Australia and marketed as the Boomaroo 22 before being relaunched as the Catalina 22. The design was produced in Europe as the Alacrity 22[8] (later known as the Jaguar 22) manufactured in the United Kingdom.[9][10]
Design
The Catalina 22 is a recreational keelboat, built predominantly of fiberglass, with teak wood trim. It has a masthead sloop rig, a raked stem, a vertical transom, a large self-bailing cockpit, with under-seat lockers, a transom-hung rudder controlled by a tiller and a fixed fin keel. It has two winches for the jibsheets. Sails include a jib, 150% genoa and a spinnaker.[1][3][4]
Models have been built with folding swing keels, wing keels and fin keels.[1][4]
The boat is normally fitted with a small Шаблон:Convert outboard motor for docking and maneuvering.[1][4]
Accommodations include a forward "V" berth with a privacy curtain and a port berth with an optional head that can be stowed underneath. The main cabin area includes a dinette table and a molded fiberglass galley that rolls away under the cockpit space. The foredeck features an opening hatch for ventilation. The companionway hatch may have a "pop-top" fitted for additional headroom.[3]
Variants
- Catalina 22
- This model was introduced in 1969. It has a length overall of Шаблон:Convert, a waterline length of Шаблон:Convert, displaces Шаблон:Convert and carries Шаблон:Convert of ballast. The boat has a draft of Шаблон:Convert with the swing keel down and Шаблон:Convert with the keel retracted. A fixed keel version was introduced in the 1970s. The fixed keel version of the boat has a PHRF racing average handicap of 270 with a high of 280 and low of 243. Both have hull speeds of Шаблон:Convert.[1][4][11][12]
- Catalina 22 "New Design"
- This model was introduced in 1986 and produced until 1995. It features an optional wing keel.[1][13]
- Catalina 22 Mark II
- This model was introduced in 1995 and produced until 2004. It has a length overall of Шаблон:Convert, a waterline length of Шаблон:Convert, displaces Шаблон:Convert and carries Шаблон:Convert of ballast. The boat has a draft of Шаблон:Convert with the standard keel and Шаблон:Convert with the optional shoal draft wing keel, while the swing-keel-equipped version has a draft of Шаблон:Convert with the keel extended and Шаблон:Convert with it retracted, allowing beaching or ground transportation on a trailer.[14][15]
- Catalina 22 Sport
- This model was introduced in 2004 and remains in production. It was originally called the Capri 22 swing keel. It was built "in response to Catalina 22 owners’ requests for a production boat that more accurately reflects the original dimensions and weight of this popular one design boat..." Built with new "fairer" molds, it matches the dimensions and hull shape of the original. It has a length overall of Шаблон:Convert, a waterline length of Шаблон:Convert, displaces Шаблон:Convert and carries Шаблон:Convert of ballast. The boat has a draft of Шаблон:Convert with the swing keel down and Шаблон:Convert with the keel retracted. It has a hull speed of Шаблон:Convert. Optional equipment includes a 135% and 150% genoas, self-tailing winches and a highway trailer.[1][14][16]
Operational history
By 1994 there were 70 racing fleets across the US.[3]
Awards
The Catalina was inducted into the now-defunct Sail America American Sailboat Hall of Fame in 1995. In honoring the design the hall cited, "Simplicity, trailerability, durability and the endearing and enduring qualities of the Catalina 22 helped to launch the trailer sailing market. Although many other designs have entered the fray, this pocket cruiser remains at the top of the mobile sailing heap ... The Catalina 22 has defined the pocket-cruising trailerable class for the last 25 years. With stalwart sailing qualities, an exceptional builder, fanatic owner support and a strong class association, the boat's future is assured."[17]
The design was named Sail magazine's "best small cruiser for trailering".[3]
See also
Similar sailboats
- Buccaneer 220
- Capri 22
- DS-22
- Falmouth Cutter 22
- Hunter 22
- J/22
- Marlow-Hunter 22
- Marshall 22
- Nonsuch 22
- Pearson Electra
- Pearson Ensign
- Ranger 22
- Santana 22
- Seaward 22
- Spindrift 22
- Starwind 223
- Tanzer 22
- Triton 22
- US Yachts US 22
References
External links
Шаблон:Catalina Yachts Шаблон:Cooper Enterprises Шаблон:Trailer sailers and Trailer yachts worldwide
- ↑ 1,0 1,1 1,2 1,3 1,4 1,5 1,6 1,7 1,8 Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ 3,0 3,1 3,2 3,3 3,4 Sherwood, Richard M.: A Field Guide to Sailboats of North America, Second Edition, pages 142-143. Houghton Mifflin Company, 1994. Шаблон:ISBN
- ↑ 4,0 4,1 4,2 4,3 4,4 4,5 Henkel, Steve: The Sailor's Book of Small Cruising Sailboats, page 157-159. International Marine/McGraw-Hill, 2010. Шаблон:ISBN
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ 14,0 14,1 Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
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