Английская Википедия:Cato (1800 ship)

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Other ships Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Use British English

Шаблон:Infobox ship imageШаблон:Infobox ship careerШаблон:Infobox ship characteristics

Cato was launched at Stockton in 1800 and registered in London to Reeve & Green. She was wrecked on the Great Barrier Reef, Australia, in 1803 at (Шаблон:Coord).

History

Cato first appears in Lloyd's Register in 1802 with C. Pearson, master, changing to I. Park, and trade London—Suriname.[1] The Register of Shipping has a little more information; it also reports CatoШаблон:'s armament, and shows her trade changing to London—Botany Bay.[2]

Cato, Park, master, arrived in Port Jackson, New South Wales, from England on 9 March 1803, carrying stores.[3]

Файл:Loss of the Porpoise & Cato 200 miles from land RMG PU6052.jpg
Loss of the Porpoise & Cato 200 miles from land

On 10 August 1803, Cato left Sydney in the company of Шаблон:HMS and Шаблон:Ship, all bound for Canton.[3] On 17 August the three ships got caught near a sandbank, 157 miles north and 51 miles east of Sandy Cape. With shrinking leeway, both Cato and Porpoise grounded.

Bridgewater sailed on, despite knowing that the other two vessels had come to grief. The crew and passengers of the wrecked vessels were able to land on a sandbank as both their ships broke up.

On 26 August 1803 with no sign of rescue, Porpoise passenger Matthew Flinders and Captain John Park of Cato took the largest cutter (which they named Hope), and twelve crewmen and headed to Sydney to seek rescue. Through marvelous navigation, Hope made it to Port Jackson by 8 September. Although three lives had been lost in the joint shipwreck, Шаблон:Ship, and the schooners Шаблон:HMS and Шаблон:Ship, were able to rescue all the remaining passengers.Шаблон:Sfnp Rolla then took the people she had rescued to Canton.Шаблон:Sfnp

Naming

This sandbank become known as Wreck Reefs and is located in the southern part of the Coral Sea Islands approximately Шаблон:Convert East Nor East of Gladstone, Queensland or Шаблон:Convert east of the Swain reefs complex. They form a narrow chain of reefs with small cays that extends for around Шаблон:Convert in a west to east line. Cato also gave its name to the nearby Cato Reef, which it discovered.

Citations

Шаблон:Reflist

References

Шаблон:1803 shipwrecks Шаблон:Australian historic shipwrecks with a protected zone