Английская Википедия:Central Command (Israel)
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Update Шаблон:Infobox military unit
The Central Command (Шаблон:Lang-he, Pikud Merkaz), often abbreviated to Pakmaz (פקמ"ז), is a regional command of the Israel Defense Forces. It is responsible for the units and brigades located in the West Bank (under the West Bank Division), Jerusalem, the Sharon, Gush Dan, and the Shephelah.
The commander (Aluf) of the central command is the one who is authorized to declare new cities in the Judea and Samaria Area.[1]
History
During the 1948 Arab–Israeli War, the Central Command was in-charge of the war efforts against Jordan, particularly on the road to Jerusalem, occupying the "Small Triangle" (east Sharon), Lod, and Ramla. During the Six-Day War, the Command led the occupation of the West Bank from Jordan. As of the First Intifada, the Command primarily engages in security and counter-terrorism activities, as well as more conventional military measures, in the West Bank.
Towards the end of 2010 the deployment of IDF troops in and around the West Bank reached a new quantitative low with only half the number of infantry battalions serving where "dozens" were required during the first Intifada.[2]
Command organization 2023
- Файл:PakmazLogo.svg Central Command, in Neve Yaakov
- Файл:Utsbat ha'Esh - Ugda 98.png 98th Division "Ha-Esh"/"Fire"
- Файл:35th Brigade IDF.svg 35th Paratroopers Brigade
- Файл:IDF Brigade 55 Tag.svg 55th Paratroopers Brigade "Hod Ha-Hanit/Spearhead" (Reserve)
- Файл:Komando.png 89th Commando Brigade "Oz/Courage"
- Файл:Logo hativa 551.png 551st Paratroopers Brigade "Hetzei ha-Esch/Fire Arrows" (Reserve)
- Файл:Kela david.png 214th Artillery Brigade "David's Sling"
- Файл:99th Ha'Bazak Division Tag (cropped).png 99th Division "Ha'Bazak/Flash" (Reserve)
- Файл:YiftachBrigade.svg 11th Commando Brigade "Yiftach" (Reserve)
- Файл:Logo-hativa-37.png 179th Armored Brigade "Ram" (Reserve)
- Файл:Logo hativa 900.png 900th Infantry Brigade "Kfir"
- Файл:Hativa-646 New Logo.png 646th Paratroopers Brigade "Schualey Marom/Marom Foxes" (Reserve)
- Файл:340 logistika.png Division Logistics Brigade
- Файл:תג גדוד 710.png 710th Combat Engineer Battalion (Reserve)
- Файл:340signal.png 807th Division Signals Battalion
- Файл:Logo ugdat eyosh.png 877th Division "Judea and Samaria"
- Файл:421px-YoSH h-Efraim 2.png 421st Territorial Brigade "Ephraim" – Qalqilya sector
- Файл:426px-YoSH h-Etzion.png 426th Territorial Brigade "Etzion" – Bethlehem sector
- Файл:431px-YoSH h-Menashe.png 431st Territorial Brigade "Menashe" – Jenin and Tulkarm sectors
- Файл:434px-YoSH h-Yehuda.png 434th Territorial Brigade "Yehuda" – Hebron sector
- Файл:442px-YoSH h-Shomron.png 442nd Territorial Brigade "Samaria" – Nablus sector
- Файл:443px-YoSH h-Beniamin.png 443rd Territorial Brigade "Benjamin" – Ramallah sector and Road 443
- Файл:Logo-hativat-417.png 417th Territorial Brigade – Jordan Valley sector
- 41st (Unisex) Border Infantry Battalion "Jordan Lions"
- 47th (Unisex) Border Infantry Battalion "Valley Guards"
- 49th (Unisex) Border Infantry Battalion "Panther"
- Файл:Pakmaz signal.png Central Command Signals Battalion
- Файл:Handasa pkmz.png Central Command Engineering Unit
- Файл:ModiinMerkazNew.svg Central Command Intelligence Unit
- Файл:Mz pkmz.png Central Command Military Police Unit 391
- Файл:Refua pkmz.png Central Command Medical Unit
- Файл:Yahsham650.png Central Command Maintenance Unit 650
- Файл:Lahish.png Central Command Training Base "Lahish"
- Файл:Almar 5004.png 5004th Logistics Unit
- Файл:Utsbat ha'Esh - Ugda 98.png 98th Division "Ha-Esh"/"Fire"
Commanders
All commanders of the Central Command were ranked Aluf (Major General).
- Zvi Ayalon (1948–1952)
- Yosef Avidar (1952–1953)
- Zvi Ayalon (1954–1956)
- Zvi Zur (1956–1958)
- Meir Amit (1958–1959)
- Yosef Geva (1960–1966)
- Uzi Narkis (1966–1968)
- Rehav'am Ze'evi (1968–1972)
- Yona Efrat (1973–1977)
- Moshe Levi (1977–1981)
- Ori Orr (1981–1983)
- Amnon Lipkin-Shahak (1983–1986)
- Ehud Barak (1986–1987)
- Amram Mitzna (1987–1989)
- Yitzhak Mordechai (1989–1991)
- Danny Yatom (1991–1993)
- Nehemiah Tamari (1993–1994) - KIA
- Danny Yatom (1994)
- Ilan Birn (1994–1995)
- Uzi Dayan (1996–1998)
- Moshe Ya'alon (1998–2000)
- Yitzhak Eitan (2000–2002)
- Moshe Kaplinsky (2002–2004)
- Yair Nave (2004–2007)
- Gadi Shamni (2007–2009)
- Avi Mizrahi (2009–2012)[3]
- Nitzan Alon (2012–2015)
- Roni Numa (2015–2018)
- Nadav Padan (2018–2020)
- Tamir Yadai (2020–2021)
- Yehuda Fox (2021–)[4]
See also
References
Шаблон:Israel Defense Forces Шаблон:IsraelCentralCommandChiefs Шаблон:Authority control