Английская Википедия:Centre for Techno Economic Policy Options

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The Centre for Techno Economic Mineral Policy Options is an Agency of the Ministry of Mines Government of India.

Background

In 1988, the Ministry of Mines convened a Technical Planning and Policy Committee (TPPC) to administer the Mines and Minerals (Development and Regulation) Act (1957). The first Indian National Mineral Policy (1993) sought to incentivize private sector investment in mining and exploration.[1][2]

In 1994, a government committee, the Wadhawan committeeШаблон:Clarify, consulted relevant stakeholders, including offices of statistics and non-government organisations and suggested the TPPC be replaced by an autonomous registered association which could give the stakeholders appropriate non-binding advice.[3] Instead, the Government of India convened a committee, the Hoda committee, to consider the matter further.[4]

In 2006, based on the recommendations of the Hoda committee, the Government of India announced the National Mineral Policy (2008).[5] This policy was to give incentives to encourage the private sector in exploration and mining. Low grade ores would be used through beatification and mining operations would be conducted within a sustainable development framework.

In 2009, the TPPC was replaced by the Centre for Techno-Economic Mineral Policy Options was created. The remit for the centre was based on the "100-day Agenda" of the Ministry of Mines of the United Progressive Alliance (UPA-II) government.[6][7]

Organisational arrangements

C-TEMPO is funded by a corpus created by a one-time grant by the PSUs. Accordingly, NALCO with the approval of its board of directors, gave a corpus grant of 40,000,000 rupees to C-TEMPO. The balance amount from the corpus has since been returned and fully accounted for.

C-TEMPO, for management purposes, has a General Body[8] and a Governing Council,[9] both headed by the Additional Secretary of the Ministry of Mines in his ex-officio capacity. Other members are the Director-General of the Geological Survey of India, the Controller-General of the Indian Bureau of Mines, and the CMDs of NALCO, HCL and MECL, all in their ex-officio capacity. In addition, a few professionals were inducted.[10][11][12][13][14]

Achievements

C-TEMPO has focused on three or four major areas, in accordance with its mandate:

  • utilization of low grade ores
  • exploration, particularly of the deeper subsurface using advanced technologies such as aerial geophysics
  • resource security, for elements and minerals in short supply or of critical nature or of strategic interest

C-TEMPO has published:

Focus areas for the future

C-TEMPO's plans for the future:

  • Technical papers on low grade ores and pelletization of iron ore fines,[16][17]
  • Scientific papers on rare earths,[18][19] technology metals[20] and Energy Critical Metals[21]
  • Policy papers on incentivizing deep exploration, attracting investments, and improving the regulatory and governance framework around the Indian Mining Sector[22]
  • Strategy papers for Sustainable Development, including issues arising from the Supreme Court guidelines on "carrying capacity" and "mining caps to ensure inter-generational equity"

References

Шаблон:Reflist