Английская Википедия:Cerebral Palsy Games
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox sporting event organization Шаблон:Disability The Cerebral Palsy Games (or CP Games) are a multi-sport competition for athletes with a disability, which under the former name of the International Stoke Mandeville Games were the forerunner of the Paralympic Games. The competition has been formerly known as the International Cerebral Palsy Games or the Stoke Mandeville Games. Since the 1990s the Games are organized by the organisation Cerebral Palsy International Sports and Recreation Association (CPISRA), so they called also CPISRA World Games.
The Games were originally held in 1976 by neurologist Sir Ludwig Guttmann, who organized a sporting competition involving World War II veterans with spinal cord injuries at the Stoke Mandeville Hospital rehabilitation facility in Aylesbury, England, taking place concurrently with the first post-war Summer Olympics in London. In 1952, the Netherlands joined in the event, creating the first international sports competition for disabled people. In 1960, the Ninth Stoke Mandeville Games were held in Rome, Italy, following that year's Olympic Games. These are considered to be the first Paralympic Games.[1][2] The 2012 Paralympic mascot Mandeville was named after Stoke Mandeville Hospital.[3]
While the Paralympic Games evolved to include athletes from all disability groups, the Stoke Mandeville games continued to be organized as a multi-sport event for wheelchair athletes. Games were held annually in Aylesbury under the direction of the International Stoke Mandeville Games Federation (ISMGF), which became the International Stoke Mandeville Wheelchair Sports Federation (ISMWSF).
In 2023, International Wheelchair and Amputee Sports Federation (IWAS) and Cerebral Palsy International Sports and Recreation Association (CPISRA) mergered into World Abilitysport.[4] The first edition World Abilitysport is Nakhon Ratchasima 2023.
Games
| No. | Year | Games | Host City | Opening Ceremony | Closing Ceremony | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1972 | 1. International Cerebral Palsy Games | Шаблон:Flagicon London | |||
| 2 | 1974 | 2. International Cerebral Palsy Games | Шаблон:Flagicon London | |||
| 3 | 1976 | 3. International Cerebral Palsy Games | Шаблон:Flagicon Montrodat | |||
| 3 | 1978 | 4. International Cerebral Palsy Games | Шаблон:Flagicon Edinburgh | July | [5][6] | |
| 4 | 1980 | 5. International Cerebral Palsy Games | Шаблон:Flagicon Herentals | [5] | ||
| 5 | 1982 | 6. International Cerebral Palsy Games | Шаблон:Flagicon Greve | [5] | ||
| 6 | 1986 | 7. International Cerebral Palsy Games | Шаблон:Flagicon Gits | |||
| 7 | 1989 | Robin Hood CP World Games | Шаблон:Flagicon Nottingham | [5] | ||
| 8 | 1993 | Robin Hood CP World Games | Шаблон:Flagicon Nottingham | [5][7] | ||
| 9 | 1997 | Robin Hood CP World Games | Шаблон:Flagicon Delden | 8 May | 12 May | [5][8] |
| 10 | 2001 | CPISRA World Games Robin Hood CP World Games |
Шаблон:Flagicon Nottingham | 19 July | 29 July | [5][9][10][11][12] |
| 11 | 2005 | CPISRA World Championships | Шаблон:Flagicon New London | 27 June | 11 July | [5][13][14][15] |
| 12 | 2015 | CPISRA World Games | Шаблон:Flagicon Nottingham | 6 August | 16 August | [16] |
| 13 | 2018 | CPISRA World Games | Шаблон:Flagicon Sant Cugat del Vallès | [17] |
Results
2015
2018
Over 600 participants from 30 countries in 5 sports:[18]
Sports
- Athletics
- Boccia
- CP Football
- Swimming
- Wheelchair Slalom
Results
- http://cpisra.org/new-site/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/para-athletics-thursday.pdf
- http://cpisra.org/new-site/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/para-athletics-friday.pdf
- http://cpisra.org/new-site/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/para-athletics-saturday.pdf
- http://cpisra.org/new-site/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/boccia-pools-individual.pdf
- http://cpisra.org/new-site/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/boccia-pairs-teams.pdf
- http://cpisra.org/new-site/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/boccia-final-classification.pdf
- http://cpisra.org/new-site/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/cp-football-results.pdf
- http://cpisra.org/new-site/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/IFCPF-Female-CP-Football-Match-Report.pdf
- http://cpisra.org/new-site/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/para-swimming-session1.pdf
- http://cpisra.org/new-site/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/para-swimming-session2.pdf
- http://cpisra.org/new-site/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/para-swimming-session3.pdf
- http://cpisra.org/new-site/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/wheelchair-slalom-erasmus.pdf
- http://cpisra.org/new-site/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/wheelchair-slalom-official.pdf
2023
TBD.
See also
- Cerebral Palsy International Sports and Recreation Association
- International Federation of Cerebral Palsy Football
- CP football
- IWAS World Games
References
External links
- CPISRA World Games from the Cerebral Palsy International Sports and Recreation Association (CPISRA) website
- CPISRA World Games Nottingham from the Cerebral Palsy Sport (cpsport) website
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ BBC Wenlock and Mandeville
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ 5,0 5,1 5,2 5,3 5,4 5,5 5,6 5,7 Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
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- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- Английская Википедия
- Cerebral Palsy Games
- Disabled multi-sport events
- Recurring sporting events established in 1978
- Cerebral palsy and other paralytic syndromes
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