Английская Википедия:Cerro Capurata

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Шаблон:Short description

Шаблон:Infobox mountain

Cerro Capurata, also known as Elena Capurata or Quimsachatas[1] is a stratovolcano in the Andes of Bolivia and Chile.[2] To the south of Capurata lies Cerro Casparata and straight west Guallatiri, which shares a near-identical elevation with Capurata.[3]

Geography and geomorphology

It is on the border of the Parinacota Province of Chile (Putre commune) and of the Bolivian province of Sajama (commune Turco).[4] Compared to Acotango and Humurata, Capurata's rocks are relatively well preserved. Some hydrothermal alteration, partly associated with fumarolic activity, is present however.[5] The total volume of the edifice is Шаблон:Convert[6] and has been eroded by glaciers. The volcano is formed by lava domes, lava flows and pyroclastic flows.[7] Sulfur deposits formed by solfataras are also found on Capurata.[8] The west side of the mountain is covered with snow and ice.[9] Two crater depressions on the summit have an appearance that suggests a Holocene age.[7]

Incan Ruins and First Ascent

Файл:Ruins at the top of Capurata.jpg
Incan Ruins at the top of Capurata

A Шаблон:Convert ruin towards the northern site of the summit. The structure was probably built by the Inkas and it was photographed by Pedro Hauck during his last ascent in 2014.[10] The first recorded climb is by Pedro Rosende and Ignacio Morlans (Chile) in 10/07/1967.[11][12]

Elevation

It has an official height of 5990 metres,[13]Шаблон:EfnШаблон:Efn but handheld GPS devices have indicated that it is actually Шаблон:Convert[14] or Шаблон:Convert high.[10]

See also

Notes

Шаблон:Notelist

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links


Шаблон:Oruro-geo-stub

  1. Шаблон:Cite web
  2. Шаблон:Cite book
  3. Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок Map не указан текст
  4. Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок Kausch не указан текст
  5. Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок WattsRibes2014 не указан текст
  6. Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок AravenaVillalon2015 не указан текст
  7. 7,0 7,1 Шаблон:Cite book
  8. Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок Avila-Salinas1991 не указан текст
  9. Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок Ochsenius1986 не указан текст
  10. 10,0 10,1 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок AltaMontanha не указан текст
  11. Шаблон:Cite book
  12. Шаблон:Cite journal
  13. Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок Zeil1964 не указан текст
  14. Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок Kausch2013 не указан текст