Английская Википедия:Châteaudun
Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Expand French Шаблон:Infobox French commune
Châteaudun (Шаблон:IPA-fr) is a commune in the Eure-et-Loir department in northern France. It is a sub-prefecture of the department. It was the site of the Battle of Châteaudun during the Franco-Prussian War.
Geography
Châteaudun is located about 45 km northwest of Orléans, and about 50 km south-southwest of Chartres. It lies on the river Loir, a tributary of the Sarthe.
History
Châteaudun (Latin Шаблон:Lang), which dates from the Gallo-Roman period, was in the middle ages the capital of the County of Dunois.[1]
The streets, which radiate from a central square, have a uniformity due to the reconstruction of the town after fires in 1723 and 1870.[1]
Employment
The area is rich agricultural land, but a major local employer is the Châteaudun Air Base just to the east of the town, and much larger than the town itself.
Population
Main sights
The town has a château, founded in the 10th century,[1] known for being the first on the road to Loire Valley from Paris. Châteaundun also has a museum, the Шаблон:Lang. The museum is diverse, the most popular exhibition being the big collection of stuffed birds. In addition, there are often temporary exhibitions, recent examples including the war of Asia, ancient Egypt and insects.[2]
Churches
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Saint-Valérien
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La Madeleine
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Saint-Jean-de-la-Chaîne
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Saint-Lubin ruins
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Saint-Lubin ruins
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Notre-Dame-du-Champdé chapel (now cemetery entrance)
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La Boissière chapel
Medieval houses
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Cuirasserie street and Huileries street angle
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Cuirasserie street and Huileries street angle
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Louis Esnault house
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Château's architects' house
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Virgin's house
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Virgin's house (detail)
Personalities
Châteaudun was the birthplace of:
- Pierre Guédron (1570–1620), composer
- Nicolas Chaperon (1612–1656) painter
- Edmond Modeste Lescarbault (1814), doctor and amateur astronomer
- Romain Feillu (1984) road racing cyclist
- Brice Feillu (1985) road racing cyclist
Twin towns - sister cities
Châteaudun is twinned with:[3]
- Шаблон:Flagicon Arklow, Ireland
- Шаблон:Flagicon Kroměříž, Czech Republic
- Шаблон:Flagicon Marchena, Spain
- Шаблон:Flagicon Schweinfurt, Germany
- Шаблон:Flagicon Trois-Rivières, Canada
Gallery
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Châteaudun (Eure-et-Loir) Donjon and chapel of the château
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Fountain and façade of the town hall of Châteaudun
See also
References
External links
- Official website (in French)
- Tourist office website Шаблон:Webarchive (in English and French)