Английская Википедия:Chaconne (ballet)
Шаблон:Italic title Chaconne is a ballet made by New York City Ballet co-founder and ballet master George Balanchine to ballet music from Gluck's Orfeo ed Euridice (Vienna, 1762; Paris, 1774). The premiere took place Wednesday, 22 January 1976 at the New York State Theater, Lincoln Center, with lighting by Ronald Bates; Robert Irving conducted. Chaconne was danced in practice clothes at its premiere; Karinska's costumes were added in the spring season.
The finale to Orfeo ed Euridice is a chaconne, a dance form built on a short bass phrase and often used by 17th and 18th century opera composers to achieve a festive mood at the end. The choreography was first performed at the Hamburgische Staatsoper in their 1963 production of Orpheus und Eurydike and somewhat altered in Chaconne, especially that for the principal dancers. Balanchine added the pas de deux for Suzanne Farrell and Peter Martins to the 1976 ballet and the opening ensemble (to the 1774 Dance of the Blessed Spirits) for the Spring season.
Balanchine's first Orpheus and Eurydice was made on the Metropolitan Opera in 1936; his approach, the singers remaining in the pit while the action was danced on stage, was not well received; the production had only two performances. He choreographed Orphée et Eurydice for the Théâtre National de l'Opéra, Paris in 1973 and Orfeo ed Euridice for the Chicago Lyric Opera in 1975 as well.
Original cast
- Pas de trois
- Pas de deux
- Pas de cinq
- Pas de deux
- Chaconne
- and corps de ballet
Filmography
- 1978 TFC, Peter Martins: A Dancer, pas de deux*
Videography / DVD
- 1995 Nonesuch, The Balanchine Library: Choreography by Balanchine, excerpts (1978)
- 2001 Kultur, Peter Martins: A Dancer, pas de deux
- 2004 Kultur, Balanchine, excerpts
Television
- 1978 PBS, Dance in America, excerpts
- 1978 CBC, Montreal
- 1983 PBS, Gala of Stars, excerpt
- 1984 TF1, Faust
Articles
- Sunday NY Times by Clive Barnes, February 1, 1976
- Sunday NY Times by Elizabeth Kendall, February 8, 1976
- NY Times by Anna Kisselgoff, February 16, 1976
- NY Times by Daniel J. Wakin, October 23, 2010
Reviews
- NY Times review by Clive Barnes, January 24, 1976
- NY Times review by Clive Barnes, February 9, 1976
- NY Times review by Anna Kisselgoff, January 31, 1982
- NY Times review by Anna Kisselgoff, May 28, 1987
- NY Times review by Jack Anderson, February 8, 1994
- NY Times review by Jack Anderson, June 30, 2001
- NY Times review by Jack Anderson, May 3, 2003
- NY Times review by Alastair Macaulay, November 27, 2007
film
External links
- Chaconne on the website of the Balanchine Trust
Шаблон:Christoph Willibald Gluck Шаблон:Balanchine ballets Шаблон:Orpheus and Eurydice
- Английская Википедия
- Ballets by George Balanchine
- Ballets to the music of Christoph Willibald Gluck
- 1976 ballet premieres
- Ballets designed by Barbara Karinska
- Ballets designed by Ronald Bates
- New York City Ballet repertory
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