Английская Википедия:Chaetodipterus zonatus

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The Pacific spadefish (Chaetodipterus zonatus) is a species of fish of the family Ephippidae. It is native to the eastern Pacific, from San Diego, California to Peru,[1] including is the Galápagos Islands where it is known as Chambo.[2]

Appearance

C. zonatus has a very deep, compressed body with a blunt snout and a sloping, slightly concave profile. It has a small mouth with the posterior end of the jaw not passing the front of the eye. The maximum recorded size was 65 cm but more commonly reach a length of 25 cm.[1]

They have six black bars on their head and the side of their body, although in large adults these can be difficult to see.[3] Their dorsal fin is large and set well back on their body, the anal fin is opposite and of a similar shape; both have long spines. The pectoral and pelvic fins are small and the caudal fin is large and lunate. All the fins are black in colour.[4]

Habitat

C. zonatus is found in subtropical inshore seas, in areas with coral reefs or sandy bottoms, between 3–50 m.[1] They have also been seen occasionally in estuaries, mangroves and lagoons.[5] They normally form small schools and feed on benthic invertebrates.[1]

References

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Шаблон:Ephippidae-stub

  1. 1,0 1,1 1,2 1,3 Шаблон:Cite web
  2. Шаблон:Cite web
  3. Шаблон:Cite book
  4. Шаблон:Cite web
  5. Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок iucn status 12 November 2021 не указан текст