Английская Википедия:Chandelier Tree

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox tree

Файл:CarRedwoodLeggett.jpg
1941
Chandelier Tree 2019
2019

The Chandelier Tree in Drive-Thru Tree Park[1] is a Шаблон:Convert tall coast redwood tree in Leggett, California with a Шаблон:Convert by Шаблон:Convert hole[2] cut through its base to allow a car to drive through. Its base measures Шаблон:Convert diameter at breast height (chest-high). A historic sign put up in or before the 1930s claims a height of 315 feet high and 21 feet wide (which may have been true for both at the time it was hung), but a contemporary measurement by a Certified Arborist experienced with tall redwoods and using a laser rangefinder found the tree to be 276 feet high and 16 feet in diameter.Шаблон:When[3] It is unknown if the tree was topped by Nature in between the measurements.

The name "Chandelier Tree" comes from its unusual limbs that resemble a chandelier. The limbs, which measure from Шаблон:Convert in diameter, begin Шаблон:Convert above the ground.[4] It is 2,400 years old.[5]

A vintage postcard of the Chandelier Tree was shown during the opening credits of National Lampoon's Vacation.[6]

History

The Chandelier Tree stands on privately owned property. Charles and Hazel Underwood purchased the grove in 1921.[5] The opening was cut in the late 1930s to create an attraction for those driving along the Redwood Highway.[7]

In the 1960s they offered visitors lodging amenities which included cabins, a recreation hall, and bar.[5]

Visiting

A fee of $10 is charged for pedestrians to walk through or motorcyclists to drive through the trees.[8] For regular sized automobiles, the price is $15.[8] Visitors are welcome between 8:30 AM and sundown every day of the year except Christmas and Thanksgiving.

Visitors can also enjoy various other features during their visit including hiking trails, a duck pond, meadow, picnic tables, and a gift shop.[5]

During the summertime the Chandelier Tree may receive up to 500 visitors daily.[5] Some larger modern vehicles may be unable to fit through due to the small size of the opening.[7]

In 2022, the tree won a Traveler's Choice Award from Trip Advisor.[9]

Other tunnel trees

A number of big trees in California had tunnels dug through them in the late 1800s and early 1900s. The tunnel allowed tourists to drive, bike, or walk through the tree. The tunneling inflicted severe damage to the health and strength of the trees. The tunnels were cut to stimulate automobile tourism. Because of the damaging effects of carving through trees, the trend of creating tunnel trees has long passed.

Giant sequoias

The two giant sequoia drive-through trees have both fallen:

But two walk-through tunnel trees still stand:

Coast redwoods

Two other drive-through coast redwood trees (taller and more slender than giant sequoias) still stand. These are also along US 101 in northern California, in Klamath and Myers Flat.[13]

See also

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Commons category