Английская Википедия:Chang Yinhuai

Материал из Онлайн справочника
Перейти к навигацииПерейти к поиску

Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox officeholder

Chang Yinhuai (Шаблон:Zh; 1876–1888 - 1929)Шаблон:SfnШаблон:Sfn was a Chinese statesman and general active during the Warlord Era working under the Fengtian clique. He was the governor of Heilongjiang, Minister of Communications, and a close friend and associate of Yang Yuting.Шаблон:Sfn

Life

Chang Yinhuai was born in Jilin to a family originating in Shandong. For his education, he attended the Fengtian Law and Public Administration Academy, where he was educated to become an administrator. He later became a judge in a military court, where he served for a short amount of time.Шаблон:Sfn

For a time, Chang was appointed the chief of the Fengtian military police. In 1927, he started working with the Communications Clique as the Minister of Communications for the Beiyang government under the Fengtian clique,Шаблон:Sfn which meant that he had considerable power over media.Шаблон:Sfn Sometime during the same year, he played a major role in the construction of the Dahushan-Tongliao Railway.Шаблон:Sfn During the Northern Expedition, he was charged with the transport of ammunition down the Beijing-Mukden Railway.Шаблон:Sfn In 1928, Chang was appointed governor of Heilongjiang by Zhang Xueliang, who had recently taken over the Fengtian clique and its attached National Pacification Army.Шаблон:Sfn

Upon becoming governor of Heilongjiang, Chang's hatred for Zhang Xueliang became more apparent. He refused to lend money to Zhang, and even started building up his own army. On 10 January 1929, Chang and Yang went to Zhang to demand that Chang be appointed Northeast Railway Supervisor, a new role they wanted to create so they could take over the China Eastern Railway.Шаблон:Sfn When they left, Zhang ordered the two men's execution.Шаблон:Sfn Zhang himself claimed that this action was due to a conspiracy by Chang and Yang to rebel against the Fengtian clique, while Zhang's secretary traced it back to the poor attitudes Yang and Chang held toward Zhang, their superior.Шаблон:Sfn

References

Citations

Шаблон:Reflist

General bibliography