Английская Википедия:Channel Seven Perth Telethon

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox television

The Channel Seven Perth Telethon, regionally known simply as Telethon, is an annual telethon established in 1968 by philanthropist Sir James Cruthers and Brian Treasure,[1] and produced by TVW, a Seven Network-owned television station in Perth, Western Australia. It raises money for over 50 beneficiaries each year including the Perth Children's Hospital, the Telethon Clinical Research Centre and the Telethon Kids Institute.[2][3] Channel Seven's Perth Telethon is the highest donating telethon per capita in the world, and since the first Telethon in 1968 has raised over A$600 million in total.[4][5]

The Channel 7 Telethon Trust is the charitable trust behind the event and its related fundraising activities. The philosophy behind the Channel 7 Telethon Trust is to financially support the medical and social welfare of children and young people and to fund research into children's diseases.

Overview

The Telethon broadcast usually runs around 26 hours non-stop, starting from 7.00pm on a Saturday night in October, broadcasting live across Western Australia on the Seven Network throughout the metropolitan area of Perth and across the rest of Western Australia; the broadcast was also carried by Seven-affiliate GWN7 in regional Western Australia before the network's dissolution in 2022. As of 2022 Telethon is held at Perth Arena;[6] the event was originally held at TVW's former studios at Dianella, from 2005 to 2019 it was held at the Perth Convention & Exhibition Centre, and in 2020 and 2021 the opening and closing portions of the broadcast were held at the Crown Theatre at Crown Perth. The event aims to raise money for its beneficiaries from donations from private citizens, organisations, businesses and corporations, as well as from special fundraising events held throughout the year and the public auction of up to two specially built Telethon homes, with one in the metropolitan area of Perth and one in a regional area of Western Australia.

Since its inception in 1968, one or more children currently undergoing treatment at Perth Children's Hospital (and before 2018, Princess Margaret Hospital for Children) are chosen by Telethon to represent all the children who benefit from the money raised during that year's event. Although one child has been traditionally chosen to be that year's representative, since 2008 two children, one from the metropolitan area and one from a regional area, have been chosen each year, and on occasion more than two children have been featured on Telethon. Since 2010 these children have been referred to as the "Little Telethon Stars", and their stories are highlighted in the lead up to and during the event. The first "Little Telethon Star" was Maryanne Lazerides, who was the youngest person to have open heart surgery at just 11 months old.[7] Two former "Little Telethon Stars", Louise Sauvage and Ben Popham, have gone on to become gold medal winning Paralympians.[8]

Talent from Seven Network shows such as Home & Away and Sunrise make the journey to the west coast of Australia for the weekend to entertain the audience, visit unwell children at Perth Children's Hospital, take phone calls, and generally participate in the 26-hour marathon broadcast. In addition, Telethon has hosted a number of high profile international guests including Michael Jackson, Phyllis Diller, Carrie Fisher, and the Harlem Globetrotters. A number of Australian guests, such as Hugh Jackman, Chris Hemsworth, Samara Weaving, Ryan Kwanten and Troye Sivan, have also appeared on Telethon before achieving international fame themselves.[9][7][10][11] Musical guests are also an integral part of the weekend's entertainment; over the years, notable international performers during Telethon have included Sir Cliff Richard, Harry Connick Jr., Whitney Houston, Stevie Wonder, Tina Turner, Julian Lennon, Sammy Davis Jr. and Céline Dion. In more recent years, finalists from talent shows such as Australian Idol, The X Factor, The Voice and Australia's Got Talent have also made appearances during the event, joining lower profile and local acts.

Costumed character Fat Cat from the former children's television show Fat Cat and Friends serves as the mascot for Telethon.[12][13] Basil Zempilas has been the anchoring host of the broadcast since 2010. He took over the role from longtime TVW7 weather presenter Jeff Newman, who had hosted the event for 32 years before retiring in 2009.[14]

A number of figures related to Telethon have been honoured with the Medal of the Order of Australia (OAM). In 1994 Jeff Newman was awarded for services to charity and fundraising through his work with Telethon and the Variety Club of Western Australia.[15] In 2019 Glenn Christie was awarded for his service to the community through support for charitable initiatives, including 3 decades of volunteering to Telethon.[16] Former "Little Telethon Star" Ben Popham was awarded for his services to sport in 2022.[17] In 1998 Stuart Wagstaff was appointed a Member of the Order of Australia (AM) for service to the community, particularly through Telethon by raising funds for charities that support children's medical research.[18]

History

Файл:Telethon2006closing2.jpg
Telethon 2006 closing celebration at the Perth Convention & Exhibition Centre

TVW previously broadcast one-off telethons for bushfire relief in 1961, and to raise funds for Christmas care packages sent to Western Australian soldiers serving in Vietnam in 1966 and 1967.[19]

Telethon began in 1968 when the Telethon Trust was established by senior executives Sir James Cruthers and Brian Treasure at Channel 7 Perth.[20] It was inspired by the success of the first MDA Labor Day Telethon hosted by Jerry Lewis in the United States in 1966, and the Good Friday Appeal in Melbourne.[21] Cruthers first brought up the idea with then-CEO of Princess Margaret Hospital, James Clarkson during a round of golf at Lake Karrinyup Country Club, who suggested that the focus should be on facilitating medical research.[9][21][19]

Although all of the station staff agreed to volunteer their time to host the event, the first Perth Telethon has been described as chaotic: the station was open to the public for the first time resulting in hours-long queues of people wanting to get in, there were no computers so pledges and receipts were written out by hand, and anyone who pledged more than $2,000 ($25,377 in 2020) received a follow-up phone call to ensure it was not a hoax.[9] The event was also inadvertently underbooked of talent, with one musical act persuaded to stay on from 2:30am until 6am when the next act would arrive.[19] However the event raised more than anticipated, netting $104,829 ($1,330,125 in 2020) in donations.[9] The first Telethon also featured an infamous segment where guests Stuart Wagstaff, Johnny O'Keefe, Bobby Limb and Graham Kennedy, who were shirtless at the time as part of a dare, had to scramble to find their clothing before then-Premier of Western Australia David Brand made an appearance at the station.[19] Wagstaff would become closely associated with Telethon, with the entertainer returning for 35 subsequent Telethons, making his last appearance via video in 2009.[22][23]

Michael Jackson appeared on the October 1985 Telethon as part of a deal with Western Australian millionaire Robert Holmes à Court (who owned the television station at the time) to acquire ATV Music Publishing.[24][25][26] Jackson could not perform due to contractual reasons, but he spoke briefly and met the two "Little Telethon Stars".[25]

2007 marked 40 years since Telethon began in Western Australia and raised more than $6.5 million. This was more than double the previous record amount of $3 million.[27] Telethon 2008 raised a further $7.5 million, with the Australian Federal Government contributing $1.5 million, and a lottery winner donating $1 million of her winnings to the cause.[28] The 2008 event also featured an Australian rules football match between former West Coast Eagles players and former Fremantle Dockers players in tribute to Chris Mainwaring, a former West Coast Eagles player and Seven News sports presenter who had died the previous year.[29] The match continued to be held until 2012.[30]

In 2010, Telethon broke its record set in 2008, raising $9,237,539. This figure was later revised to $10 million as the phones kept ringing after the Telethon finished. In addition, 2010 marked the year in which the total amount collected over the previous 43 years surpassed the $100 million milestone.[31] This Telethon was touted by Seven Network owner Kerry Stokes as being "the best Telethon ever". In 2011, Telethon once again broke the previous record by raising $13,473,159. In 2012, Telethon broke several records, with the metropolitan Telethon Home selling for a record $1.2 million at the auction. In addition, the final total broke the $15 million milestone, raising a record $16,805,622. The telecast featured a live performance via video from Elton John who was performing at the gala opening of Perth Arena. In 2013, Telethon again broke the record, raising $20.7 million. The records continued to be broken in 2014, with a total of $25,271,542, due partly to a $20m five-year commitment by BHP.

In 2015, $25.8 million was raised by the event. That same year also saw Telethon Avenue, a street in the Kings Square precinct of the Perth City Link project, named in recognition of the organisation. The name was initially rejected by the WA's Landgate Geographic Names Committee, with then-Premier Colin Barnett believing it was "inappropriate" to name a street after a commercial organisation; however the decision was reversed following extensive lobbying by prominent local volunteer Glenn Christie OAM and the intervention of then-Foreign Minister Julie Bishop.[32][33] The event in 2016 saw $26,290,154 as the final total, which took Telethon's total raised over 49 years to $231,886,120.

In Telethon's 50th year in 2017, it raised $10 million more than its previous record amount, amounting to a total of $36,431,381.[34] In 2018, Telethon raised more than $38 million after a $2 million donation on behalf of Seven West Media at the last minute, which also saw the $300 million mark of total donations be broken.[35]

In 2020, challenges and restrictions imposed by the COVID-19 pandemic saw several changes to the annual Telethon broadcast. Most notably, the event replaced its traditional 26-hour live marathon broadcast with two, 3-hour live primetime specials broadcast from the Crown Theatre at Crown Perth on the evenings of 24 and 25 October 2020. Due to ongoing border restrictions, the 2020 broadcast also focused more on WA-based performers and personalities, though celebrities from the eastern states and overseas, and those from Seven's shows still featured during the event via pre-recorded segments.[36] 2020 also saw the first Telethon Family Festival held at Perth Stadium on 25 October 2020. The fundraising event was promoted as an opportunity for families to come together following the easing of pandemic restrictions and the cancellation of the 2020 Perth Royal Show earlier in the year.[13][37] Despite the new, much shorter format, the challenges faced by the event, and the uncertain economic climate, Telethon set a new record of $46,331,097 raised in 2020.[38]

For 2021, Telethon returned to its traditional 26-hour continuous broadcast format, with live broadcasts from the Crown Theatre and at the call centre at Crown Perth, and from the Telethon Family Festival at Perth Stadium; however, due to ongoing border restrictions, the event again showcased mainly WA-based entertainers and talent.[3] Telethon 2021 set a new record of $62,115,467 raised, surpassing the $50 million mark in annual donations for the first time as well as the $400 million mark in total donations, with the state government of Western Australia donating $10 million and the Federal Government of Australia contributing $5 million.[39]

In 2022 Telethon was broadcast from Perth Arena for the first time. The venue and a section of Wellington Street also hosted the Telethon Family Festival.[6] The following year saw the festival expand into Forrest Place and Yagan Square.[40] The 2022 event raised a record $71,356,721 for Telethon, and saw the milestone of $500 million in total donations passed.[41][5] Telethon 2023 set another new record of $77,467,775 raised, with the state government contributing $12 million. The 2023 broadcast also saw the milestone of $600 million raised in Telethon's totality.[42]

Annual summaries

[43][44]

Year Funds Raised (AUD) Telethon Home Auction (AUD) Little Telethon Stars[45] Notable Guests[46]
Metropolitan Regional
1968 $104,829 Maryanne Lazerides Stuart Wagstaff, Graham Kennedy, Johnny O'Keefe
1969 $147,000
1970 $166,000
1971 $177,587 Beth Crispin
1972 $210,792 $17,500 Amanda Rose
1973 $335,503 $24,750 Lisa Tucker & Karen Green
1974 $530,710 The cast of Number 96
1975 $586,700 $9,350 Gavin O'Farrell
1976 $721,624 Louise Sauvage
1977 $905,000
1978 $887,376
1979 $909,327 Blanche Mathiot
1980 $1,071,503
1981 $1,338,002 Brooke Arbery (she died in 2019)
1982 $1,601,387 Cassandra Hughes Julie Anthony
1983 $1,711,456 $97,000 Tara Dalla Costa Sammy Davis, Jr., Jackie Trent, Tony Hatch, Normie Rowe
1984 $2,143,000 $120,000[47] Peta Mears Cliff Richard, Gene Pitney
1985 $2,818,837 $132,000 Helen Francis & Luke Smith Michael Jackson, Jack Klugman
1986 $3,604,717 Amy Howell Petula Clark, Dame Edna Everage, Lewis Collins
1987 $3,510,000 $170,000 Matthew Webb, Melanie Hawks, Prudence Hawkins, Leigh Beardsley, Danny Desivieri & Samantha Williams Stevie Wonder
1988 $3,253,077 $225,000 Lisa Cutter Whitney Houston
1989 $3,253,077 $217,000 Holly Clarke John Farnham, Dannii Minogue
1990 $3,204,657 $270,000 Matthew Gare
1991 $2,703,957 $262,000 Cliff Richard, Bert Newton
1992 $2,710,438 $280,000 Celine Dion
1993 $2,004,905 $295,000 Edward Thompson & Amy Munro
1994 $2,264,770 $238,000 Ashley Harris
1995 $2,000,055 $127,500
1996 $2,005,470 $278,000 Gillian Bowater, Cassandra Domjahn, Lisa Nicholas, Kyle Rogers & Jonathon Williams
1997 $2,305,747 $330,000 Darren Woonings, Jordan Matthews & Georgia Lowry Hugh Jackman[9]
1998 $2,465,750 $330,001 Tamara Brereton Julian Lennon
1999 $2,507,545 $335,021 Thomas Clarke Harry Connick, Jr.
2000 $2,395,947 $330,000 Holly Kneale & Chloe Kneale Phyllis Diller
2001 $2,587,137 $420,000 David Naso
2002 $2,602,397 $505,000 $450,000 Natasha Haederle
2003 $2,614,456 $480,323 $450,000 Annie Shreeve Christine Anu, Jimmy Barnes
2004 $2,867,467 $620,000 $630,000 Tayla Divitini Jimmy Barnes, Kate Ceberano, Chris Hemsworth[48]
2005 $3,017,000 $608,000 $601,000 Nicholas Travia & Tahnee Hardy Kasey Chambers, Alex Lloyd
2006 $3,217,437 $739,000 $725,000 Teagan Bryam Guy Sebastian
2007 $6,527,576 $620,000 $500,000 Bridgette Gilmour Darren Hayes, Damien Leith, Anthony Callea, Young Divas, Chris Vance
2008 $7,535,678 $830,000 $600,000 Taylor Tasseff & Claire Davies (Claire died two months later) Damien Leith, Vanessa Amorosi, Troye Sivan
2009 $6,374,775 $862,000 $600,000 Wade Clare & Trent Wailu Jimmy Barnes, Jessica Mauboy, Guy Sebastian, Ian Moss
2010 $9,237,539 $865,000 $600,000 Phoebe McIndoe & Lachy Ross Carrie Fisher, Booboo Stewart, Kate Ceberano, Jessica Mauboy
2011 $13,473,159 $560,000 $460,000 Savanna Addis & Ben Popham (Savanna died in 2018 and a tribute was played during the 2018 broadcast) Def Leppard, The Ten Tenors, Booboo Stewart, Potbelleez, Jon Stevens
2012 $16,805,622 $1,200,000 $620,000 Sophie Read & Conor Brown Elton John, Justice Crew, Daryl Braithwaite, Evermore, Adam Brand
2013 $20,701,272 $760,000 Tahlia Polmear & Jack Day Tina Arena, Samantha Jade, Johnny Ruffo, The Harlem Globetrotters
2014 $25,271,542 $700,000 $625,000 Patrick Majewski & Emily Prior James Reyne, Justice Crew, The Collective
2015 $25,854,524 $707,500 $580,000 Alyssa Bolger & Jayton Carter Samantha Jade, Daryl Braithwaite, Nathaniel Willemse, Reigan Derry, Pseudo Echo, Dennis Locorriere
2016 $26,695,154 $750,000 $600,000 Cody Colmer & Hailey Ardagh Jessica Mauboy, Marcia Hines, Anthony Callea
2017 $35,431,381 $650,000 $900,000 Maddox Ball & Olivia Riley Dami Im, Pseudo Echo, Leo Sayer
2018 $38,000,554 $750,000 $344,908 Kaide Stratton & Charlotte Meredith[30] Leo Sayer, Lady Kitty Spencer
2019 $42,596,034 $655,000 Callum Berrisford & Eva Molloy Guy Sebastian, Ricki-Lee Coulter
2020 $46,331,097 Eamon Doak & Nora Holly Casey Donovan, Samantha Jade, Ian Kenny, Kate Walsh, Katherine Langford, Ben Elton
2021 $62,115,467 Lucy Antipas & Oliver Lim Birds of Tokyo, End of Fashion, Gina Williams, San Cisco, The Ten Tenors, Rove McManus
2022 $71,356,721 $760,000 Leo Beazley, Ari Phillips & Emily Siew Ricki-Lee Coulter, Ella Hooper, Phil Burton, Hoodoo Gurus
2023 $77,467,775 $1,000,000 Connor Barrett, Harrison Carthew, Emily Houston & Sophia Marshall Marcia Hines, Russell Morris, Rhonda Burchmore, Emma Memma, Jimmy Barnes, Ant Middleton

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

  1. About
  2. Beneficiaries
  3. 3,0 3,1 Telethon 2021 Perth: When to watch on Channel 7 and how to donate
  4. WA Steps Up For Telethon
  5. 5,0 5,1 Шаблон:Cite web
  6. 6,0 6,1 Telethon 2022: Countdown starts as stars prepare to return to Perth
  7. 7,0 7,1 Looking back at the kids who made Telethon shine
  8. Tokyo Paralympics: Former Telethon Kid, WA’s Ben Popham, qualifies fastest for 100m freestyle S8 final
  9. 9,0 9,1 9,2 9,3 9,4 305 million reasons to smile as The West Australian looks back on the history of Telethon
  10. Telethon 2011
  11. Stars from Home and Away visit Radio Lollipop at PMH as part of Telethon.
  12. Fat Cat & Friends + Appearances, Telethon 7 Perth, archive of 11 Jan 2013
  13. 13,0 13,1 Up to 15,000 tickets available for first ever Telethon Family Festival
  14. Mr Telethon Jeff Newman retires
  15. Шаблон:Cite It's an Honour
  16. Meet Glenn Christie.
  17. Tokyo 2020 Stars Awarded Australia Day Honours
  18. Шаблон:Cite web
  19. 19,0 19,1 19,2 19,3 Telethon: How a chat on a golf course led to the creation of Australia’s most successful charity event
  20. About Telethon Шаблон:Webarchive
  21. 21,0 21,1 Over 200 million reasons to be grateful for golf - the birth of Telethon
  22. Stuart Wagstaff charmed Australian TV world
  23. Stuart Wagstaff remembered as WA's Mr Telethon
  24. Perth's love affair with Michael Jackson
  25. 25,0 25,1 Шаблон:Cite episode
  26. Шаблон:Cite news
  27. $6.5 million Telethon total smashes records
  28. Channel 7 Telethon breaks last year's record
  29. Chris Mainwaring tribute match a success
  30. 30,0 30,1 History
  31. Telethon 2010 raises more than $9 million for sick WA children
  32. Sunrise: Telethon Ave
  33. Sign a mark of charity’s success
  34. Telethon 2017 wrap
  35. Telethon 2018: Perth fundraiser cracks $300 million goal with another record year raking in $38m
  36. Telethon becomes two primetime events
  37. Telethon 2020: From free rides, games and showbags - here’s what you need to know ahead of Family Festival
  38. Telethon 2020: In this toughest of years, West Australians raise $46.3 million for our sickest kids
  39. Telethon 2021 smashes fundraising record with more than $62 million raised for sick kids
  40. Telethon Family Festival 2023: Magical event is expanding to key areas in the heart of Perth city
  41. Telethon 2022: Children’s fundraiser soars to record-breaking $71.4 million raised over special weekend
  42. Telethon breaks record at $77.4m
  43. Шаблон:Cite web
  44. Шаблон:Cite web
  45. Шаблон:Cite web
  46. Шаблон:Cite web
  47. Шаблон:CitationШаблон:Cbignore
  48. #FlashbackFriday - Kiss From Chris Hemsworth