Английская Википедия:Chen Qiang (actor)

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:About Шаблон:Family name hatnote Шаблон:Infobox person Chen Qiang (Шаблон:Zh; 1918 – 26 June 2012) was a Chinese film and stage actor and comedian best known for his performances as villains/antagonists in The Red Detachment of Women, The White Haired Girl and Devils on the Doorstep.[1][2][3] Chen began his career as an actor in 1947 and has played more than 40 different characters since then.[4]

His second son, Chen Peisi, is also a well-known actor and comedian.[5]

Biography

Chen was born Chen Qingsan (Шаблон:Zh) to a poor family in Xujiahe Township of Ningjin County, in Hebei province. When he was a child, he relocated to Taiyuan, Shanxi with his parents.[6] In 1936, he attended Taiyuan Youth Theatre and Xinsheng Theatre; both were progressive groups organized by the Communist Party of China. In 1938, he went to Yan'an to study acting at Lu Xun Academy of Arts. After graduating in 1939 he joined the Song and Dance Troupe of Shanxi-Chahaer-Hebei Border Region.

Chen joined the Chinese Communist Party in 1942, and made his comedy debut in The Second Uncle.

In 1945, he was cast as Huang Shiren, the despotic landlord, in the ballet play The White Haired Girl. His performance was so convincing, that an emotionally invested soldier in the audience almost shot him with a rifle in anger.[7][8][9][10]

In 1947, he was an actor in Dongbei Film Studio, that same year, he participated in Leave Him to Fight Jiang.

In 1949, after the founding of the Communist State, he appeared as Lao Houtou, an old worker in The Bridge, which is the first feature film in the People's Republic. He also played as Yang Mingqing in The White Warrior.

He was transferred to Beijing Film Studio in 1953. At the same year, he appeared in the film Marriage.

In 1958 he starred in two films, He Beauty in the Picture and No Mystery Three Years Ago. And he had a supporting role in the film A Visit to Relatives.

In 1961, he starred as Nan Batian in Xie Jin's film The Red Detachment of Women, which earned him a Best Supporting Actor Award at the 1st Hundred Flowers Awards and a Best Actor Award at the 3rd Asian - African Film Festival, in Indonesia, 1964.[11]

In 1982, Chen Qiang co-starred with his son Chen Peisi in Sunset Street.

In 1986, he played the lead role as Laokui in the comedy film Father and Son.

In 1995, he won the Best Supporting Actor Award at the 13th Golden Eagle Awards for his performance in When Something Amazing Happens.[11]

On September 13, 2008, Chen won the Lifetime Achievement Award at the 29th Hundred Flowers Awards.[11]

On June 26, 2012, Chen died of apoplexy at Anzhen Hospital, in Beijing.[12]

Personal life

Chen had two sons, Chen Buda (Шаблон:Zh) and Chen Peisi, and a daughter, Chen Lida (Шаблон:Zh).[13]

Filmography

Year Title Chinese title Role Notes
1948 Leave Him to Fight Jiang Шаблон:Zh An old farmer
1949 The White Warrior Шаблон:Zh Yang Mingqing
The Bridge Шаблон:Zh Hou Zhanxi
1950 The White Haired Girl Шаблон:Zh Huang Shiren
1953 Marriage Шаблон:Zh Tian Gaohong
1954 A Resolution Шаблон:Zh Si Laogang
1958 No Mystery Three Years Ago Шаблон:Zh Zhao Mantun
Stories of Young Pioneers Шаблон:Zh Zhang Laogong
He Beauty in the Picture Шаблон:Zh The emperor
A Visit to Relatives Шаблон:Zh Lao Qiantou
1959 Trial Trip Шаблон:Zh Wang Wanshui
Searching Evidences In Shipyard Шаблон:Zh Laoqin
1960 Spring Blossoms Шаблон:Zh Guiying's grandfather
Cloud Seeding Шаблон:Zh Xiao Kuan
1961 The Red Detachment of Women Шаблон:Zh Nan Batian
1962 Strange Adventure Of A Magician Шаблон:Zh Lu Huanqi
1965 Driving Test Шаблон:Zh Laoliang
1975 Hai Xia Шаблон:Zh Wang Fa
1976 The Bright Pearls at Sea Шаблон:Zh Big Guo
1978 The Great River Flows On Шаблон:Zh Hai Qing
1979 What A Family Шаблон:Zh Laohu
1982 The Sea is Calling Шаблон:Zh Chen Hongye
Princess Peacocks Шаблон:Zh The emperor
1983 Sunset Street Шаблон:Zh Lao Suntou
1984 Getting Rich in Their Own Way Шаблон:Zh Big Li
1986 Father and Son Шаблон:Zh Laokui
1987 Erzi Runs an Inn Шаблон:Zh Laokui
Шаблон:Zh The shopkeeper Ma
Bits and Pieces Шаблон:Zh Grandfather Yu
1988 Innocent Killer Шаблон:Zh Fang Er'tou
The Silly Manager Шаблон:Zh Laokui
1990 Father, Son and the Old Car Шаблон:Zh Laokui
Eyes of the People Шаблон:Zh
1991 A Gentleman's Revenge Шаблон:Zh Chen's father
1992 Father and Son Open A Bar Шаблон:Zh Laokui
1994 When Something Amazing Happens Шаблон:Zh Chen Yinsuo
The Long March Шаблон:Zh
1995 Her Majesty Is Fine Шаблон:Zh His Royal Highness
1997 Шаблон:Zh He's father
1999 A Beautiful Sunset of Life Шаблон:Zh Lao Suntou
2001 Devils on the Doorstep Шаблон:Zh The hangman

Awards

Year Work Award Result Notes
1951 The White Haired Girl 6th Karlovy Vary International Film Festival – Special Recognition Award Шаблон:Won
1962 The Red Detachment of Women Hundred Flowers Award for Best Supporting Actor Шаблон:Won
1964 3rd Asian - African Film Festival – Best Actor Award Шаблон:Won
1995 When Something Amazing Happens 13th Golden Eagle Awards – Best Supporting Actor Award Шаблон:Won
2008 29th Hundred Flowers Awards – Lifetime Achievement Award Шаблон:Won

References

Шаблон:Reflist Шаблон:Hundred Flowers Award Best Supporting Actor Шаблон:Golden Rooster Award Lifetime Achievement Award Шаблон:Golden Eagle Award (China) Best Supporting Actor Шаблон:Authority control