Английская Википедия:Children's railway
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Hatnote
A children's railway or pioneer railway is an extracurricular educational institution, where children interested in rail transport can learn railway professions. This phenomenon originated in the USSR and was greatly developed in Soviet times. The world's first children's railway was opened in Gorky Park, Moscow,[1] in 1932. At the breakup of the USSR, 52 children's railways existed in the country.
Many children's railways are still functioning in post-Soviet states and Eastern European countries. Many exhibit railway technology not seen anymore on the main lines and can be seen as heritage railways. Even though few exceptions exist, most children's railways built in the Eastern Bloc have a track gauge of at least Шаблон:RailGauge[2] and can carry full size narrow gauge rolling stock.
List of children's railways
Armenia
Azerbaijan
Belarus
Bulgaria
China
Cuba
- Camagüey, Parque Camilo Cienfuegos
- Havana, Parque Lenin (not operating)
- Havana, Havana Zoo
Georgia
Germany
- Berliner Parkeisenbahn,[4] Berlin, Wuhlheide
- Parkeisenbahn Krumbholz, Bernburg, Krumbholzallee
- Parkeisenbahn Chemnitz, Chemnitz, Küchwald
- Parkeisenbahn Cottbus, Cottbus, Eliaspark - Spreeauenpark
- Ferienlandeisenbahn Crispendorf, Crispendorf, Ferienland
- Dresdner Parkeisenbahn, Dresden, Großer Garten
- Parkeisenbahn Gera,[5] Gera, Tierpark
- Görlitzer Parkeisenbahn,[6] Görlitz, An der Landskronbrauerei
- Parkeisenbahn Peißnitzexpress Halle,[7] Halle, Saxony-Anhalt, Peißnitzinsel
- Leipziger Parkeisenbahn, Leipzig-Wahren, Auensee
- Pioniereisenbahn Magdeburg, Magdeburg, Rotehornpark, until 1967
- Parkeisenbahn Plauen,[8] Plauen, Syratal
- Parkeisenbahn Vatterode, Vatterode, Vatteröder Teich
Hungary
Kazakhstan
- Aktobe (now defunct)
- Alma-Ata Children's Railway, Almaty
- Arkalyk (now defunct)
- Atbasar (now defunct)
- Ekibastuz (now defunct)
- Karaganda Children's Railway, Karaganda
- Kokshetau Children's Railway, Kokshetau (now defunct)
- Kostanay (now defunct)
- Astana (now defunct)
- Pavlodar (now defunct)
- Semey (now defunct)
- Schuchinsk (now defunct)
- Shymkent Children's Railway, Shymkent
- Zhezkazgan (now defunct)
Poland
- Chorzów, Silesian Culture and Recreation Park
- Poznań, Park Railway Maltanka (now run by the city)
Russia
- Chelyabinsk
- Chita
- Ekaterinburg
- Irkutsk
- Kazan
- Kemerovo
- Far East Children's Railway, Khabarovsk
- Krasnoyarsk
- Kratovo
- Kurgan
- Liski
- Nizhny Novgorod
- Novomoskovsk
- Small West Siberian Railway, Novosibirsk
- Orenburg
- Penza
- Rostov-Na-Donu
- Sankt-Petersburg, Malaya Oktyabrskaya railway
- Svobodny
- Tyumen
- Ufa
- Vladikavkaz
- Volgograd
- Children's Railway Sakhalin, Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk
- Yaroslavl
Slovakia
Slovenia
Turkmenistan
Ukraine
United Kingdom
Uzbekistan
See also
References
External links
- Children's railways of the USSR Шаблон:In lang
- Children's Railways of the former USSR Шаблон:In lang
- [1] Шаблон:In lang
- [2] Шаблон:In lang
Шаблон:Pioneer movement Шаблон:Authority control
- Английская Википедия
- Страницы с неработающими файловыми ссылками
- Children's railways
- 750 mm gauge railways
- Rail transport in the Soviet Union
- Russian inventions
- Soviet inventions
- Страницы, где используется шаблон "Навигационная таблица/Телепорт"
- Страницы с телепортом
- Википедия
- Статья из Википедии
- Статья из Английской Википедии
