Английская Википедия:China Association for International Friendly Contact
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox organization Шаблон:Infobox Chinese
The China Association for International Friendly Contact (CAIFC) is a united front organization subordinate to the Liaison Bureau of the Political Work Department of the Central Military Commission.[1][2][3] CAIFC was founded in 1984 and is active in overseas influence operations to promote the interests of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP).[4][5][6]
According to a 2018 report by the United States–China Economic and Security Review Commission, CAIFC "performs dual roles of intelligence collection and conducting propaganda and perception management campaigns."[7] The reported added, "CAIFC has additional ties to the Ministries of State Security, Civil Affairs, and Foreign Affairs, and it is a platform for deploying undercover intelligence gatherers. In addition to sending intelligence collectors abroad, CAIFC sponsors trips to China by foreign military and veteran groups, businesspeople, and former politicians which typically include contact with hand-picked PLA personnel."[7] According to academic Arthur Ding Shu-fan, "CAIFC is really an intelligence agency affiliated with the General Political Department to study foreign military strategies. Its goal is to come up with measures to destroy the PLA's enemies."[8]
CAIFC's chairman is Chen Yuan who replaced Li Zhaoxing.[9][10] CAIFC operates an affiliated think tank called the Center for Peace and Development Studies.[11][12]
History
Scholar Anne-Marie Brady stated that CAIFC traditionally "interacted with a wider range of groups" than did the Chinese People's Association for Friendship with Foreign Countries and had close links to Deng Xiaoping.[13] CAIFC's vice president is Deng Rong, a daughter of Deng Xiaoping.[14][15]
In 2007, a founding member of CAIFC, Wang Qingqan, was sentenced to death for spying on behalf of Japan.[12] In 2015, CAIFC's head, Xing Yunming, was arrested on corruption charges.[8]
CAIFC has hosted forums with prominent executives and political leaders such as Bill Gates, Tony Blair, John Howard, and Malcolm McCusker.[10][16] The organization has maintained cooperative relationships with private Chinese companies such as CEFC China Energy and its former head Ye Jianming.[17][18] In June 2020, it was reported that CAIFC had provided financial support to the Rajiv Gandhi Foundation.[19]
Sanya Initiative
Since 2008, CAIFC has partnered with Tung Chee-hwa's China–United States Exchange Foundation (CUSEF) and the EastWest Institute to organize forums, termed the U.S.-China Sanya Initiative, between retired People's Liberation Army officers and retired U.S. military personnel.[20][1][21] CAIFC was reported to have unsuccessfully attempted to influence retired U.S. military officers, including retired admiral William Owens, to lobby against U.S. arms sales to Taiwan and to delay a Pentagon report on the capabilities of the People's Liberation Army.[22][23]
See also
- Chinese intelligence activity abroad
- Chinese information operations and information warfare
- Political warfare
References
- ↑ 1,0 1,1 Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ 7,0 7,1 Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ 8,0 8,1 Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ 10,0 10,1 Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ 12,0 12,1 Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite thesis
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
External links
Шаблон:China national security Шаблон:Authority control
- Английская Википедия
- People's Liberation Army General Political Department
- 1984 establishments in China
- Chinese propaganda organisations
- People's Republic of China friendship associations
- Organizations associated with the Chinese Communist Party
- Chinese intelligence agencies
- Disinformation operations
- Information operations units and formations
- United front (China)
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